ytdl-sub/README.md

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# ytdl-sub
## Automate downloading and metadata generation with YoutubeDL.
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`ytdl-sub` is a command-line tool that downloads media via
[yt-dlp](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp)
and prepares it for your favorite media player
([Kodi](https://github.com/xbmc/xbmc),
[Jellyfin](https://github.com/jellyfin/jellyfin),
[Plex](https://github.com/plexinc/pms-docker),
[Emby](https://github.com/plexinc/pms-docker),
modern music players).
We recognize that everyone stores their
media differently. Our approach for file and metadata formatting is to provide
maximum flexibility while maintaining simplicity.
### YouTube Channels as TV Shows in Jellyfin
![jellyfin](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/10107080/182677243-b4184e51-9780-4094-bd40-ea4ff58555d0.PNG)
### Music Videos and Concerts in Jellyfin
![jelly_mv](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/10107080/182677256-43aeb029-0c3f-4648-9fd2-352b9666b262.PNG)
### Music Videos and Concerts in Kodi
![kodi](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/10107080/182677268-d1bf2ff0-9b9c-4a04-98ec-443a67ada734.png)
### SoundCloud Albums and Singles in MusicBee
![sc_mb](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/10107080/182685415-06adf477-3dd3-475d-bbcd-53b0152b9f0a.PNG)
## How it Works
`ytdl-sub` uses YAML configs to define a layout for how you want media to look
after it is downloaded. See the
[walk-through in our wiki](https://github.com/jmbannon/ytdl-sub/wiki)
to learn how `ytdl-sub` works, our
[example configurations](https://github.com/jmbannon/ytdl-sub/tree/master/examples)
that we personally use, and
[readthedocs](https://ytdl-sub.readthedocs.io/en/latest/config.html#)
for detailed information on specific sections or fields. Downloading looks like this.
### Config
The `config.yaml` defines how our downloads will look. For this example, let's
download YouTube channels to look like TV shows, and generate `.nfo` files
so they appear in Kodi/Jellyfin/Emby.
```yaml
presets:
# Each 'preset' defines a source, download strategy, and options for
# configuring the download. We will name this preset 'yt_channel_as_tv'
yt_channel_as_tv:
# Use YouTube as our source. Our strategy is download the entire channel.
# Configure channel-specific parameters to make images appear as artwork
youtube:
download_strategy: "channel"
channel_avatar_path: "poster.jpg"
channel_banner_path: "fanart.jpg"
# Define media file output options using variables
output_options:
output_directory: "{youtube_tv_shows_directory}/{tv_show_name_sanitized}"
file_name: "{episode_name}.{ext}"
thumbnail_name: "{episode_name}-thumb.jpg"
# Define 'override' variables, which can contain a mix of hardcoded strings
# and 'source' variables that are derived from the video itself.
overrides:
youtube_tv_shows_directory: "/path/to/youtube_tv_shows"
episode_name: "Season {upload_year}/s{upload_year}.e{upload_month_padded}{upload_day_padded} - {title_sanitized}"
# Use the 'nfo_tags' plugin to generate an NFO file for each video.
# See the config in the `examples/` directory for a full example
nfo_tags:
...
```
### Subscriptions
The `subscriptions.yaml` file is where we define content to download using
presets in the `config.yaml`.
```yaml
# The name of our subscription
john_smith_channel:
# Inherit all fields in the 'yt_channel_as_tv' preset
preset: "yt_channel_as_tv"
# Add the `channel_url` parameter here since it's unique for each subscription
youtube:
channel_url: "https://youtube.com/channe/UCsvn_Po0SmunchJYtttWpOxMg"
# Similarly, define the {tv_show_name} variable since it's also unique to each
# subscription.
overrides:
tv_show_name: "John Smith Vlogs"
```
The download can now be performed using:
```shell
ytdl-sub sub subscriptions.yaml
```
This method makes it easy to pull new videos from channels or playlists, or
experiment with new configurations.
### One-time Download
There are things we will only want to download once and never again. Anything
you can define in a subscription can be defined using CLI arguments. This
example is equivalent to the subscription example above:
```shell
ytdl-sub dl \
--preset "yt_channel_as_tv" \
--youtube.channel_url "https://youtube.com/channel/UCsvn_Po0SmunchJYtttWpOxMg" \
--overrides.tv_show_name "John Smith Vlogs"
```
#### Download Aliases
In the `config.yaml`, we can define alias to make `dl` commands shorter.
```yaml
configuration:
dl_aliases:
tv: "--preset yt_channel_as_tv"
channel: "--youtube.channel_url"
name: "--overrides.tv_show_name"
```
The above command can now be shortened to
```shell
ytdl-sub dl \
--tv \
--channel "https://youtube.com/channel/UCsvn_Po0SmunchJYtttWpOxMg" \
--name "John Smith Vlogs"
```
### Output
After `ytdl-sub` runs, the end result will download and format the channel
files into something ready to be consumed by your favorite media player or
server. The `--dry-run` flag can be used to view file output before any downloading occurs.
```
/path/to/youtube_tv_shows/John Smith Vlogs
/Season 2021
s2021.e0317 - Pattys Day Video-thumb.jpg
s2021.e0317 - Pattys Day Video.mp4
s2021.e0317 - Pattys Day Video.nfo
/Season 2022
s2022.e1225 - Merry Christmas-thumb.jpg
s2022.e1225 - Merry Christmas.mp4
s2022.e1225 - Merry Christmas.nfo
poster.jpg
fanart.jpg
tvshow.nfo
```
## Installation
The ytdl-sub docker image uses
[LinuxServer's](https://www.linuxserver.io/)
[base alpine image](https://github.com/linuxserver/docker-baseimage-alpine).
It looks, feels, and operates like other LinuxServer images. This is the
recommended way to use ytdl-sub.
The docker image is intended to be used as a console. For automating
`subscriptions.yaml` downloads to pull new media, see
[this guide](https://ytdl-sub.readthedocs.io/en/latest/getting_started.html#setting-up-automated-downloads)
on how set up a cron job in the docker container.
### Docker Compose
```yaml
services:
ytdl-sub:
image: ghcr.io/jmbannon/ytdl-sub:latest
container_name: ytdl-sub
environment:
- PUID=1000
- PGID=1000
- TZ=America/Los_Angeles
volumes:
- <path/to/ytdl-sub/config>:/config
- <path/to/tv_shows>:/tv_shows # optional
- <path/to/movies>:/movies # optional
- <path/to/music_videos>:/music_videos # optional
- <path/to/music>:/music # optional
restart: unless-stopped
```
### Docker CLI
```commandline
docker run -d \
--name=ytdl-sub \
-e PUID=1000 \
-e PGID=1000 \
-e TZ=America/Los_Angeles \
-v <path/to/ytdl-sub/config>:/config \
-v <OPTIONAL/path/to/tv_shows>:/tv_shows \
-v <OPTIONAL/path/to/movies>:/movies \
-v <OPTIONAL/path/to/music_videos>:/music_videos \
-v <OPTIONAL/path/to/music>:/music \
--restart unless-stopped \
ghcr.io/jmbannon/ytdl-sub:latest
```
### Building Docker Image Locally
Run `make docker` in the root directory of this repo to build the image. This
will build the python wheel and install it in the Dockerfile.
### Virtualenv
With a Python 3.10 virtual environment, you can clone and install the repo using
```commandline
git clone https://github.com/jmbannon/ytdl-sub.git
cd ytdl-sub
pip install -e .
```
## Contributing
There are many ways to contribute, even without coding. Please take a look in
our [Github Issues](https://github.com/jmbannon/ytdl-sub/issues) to ask
questions, submit a feature request, or pick up a bug.