Expanded README with detailed installation instructions, usage examples, troubleshooting tips, and security considerations for the PBS Client Installer.
8.4 KiB
PBSClientInstaller
Interactive bash script that automatically installs and configures Proxmox Backup Client on Ubuntu, Debian, and Arch Linux systems.
Features
- Auto-detects Linux distribution (Ubuntu 20.04/22.04/24.04, Debian 10/11/12, Arch Linux)
- Installs correct PBS client version for your system
- Interactive configuration via console prompts
- Automatic encryption key generation with paper backup
- Systemd service and timer for automated backups
- Configurable retention policies (daily, weekly, monthly)
- Connection testing before finalizing setup
- Immediate backup option after installation
Prerequisites
All Systems
- Root/sudo access
- Active internet connection
- Proxmox Backup Server accessible on network
Arch Linux Specifically
yayAUR helper must be installed- Install yay first: https://github.com/Jguer/yay
Before Running
- Have your PBS server details ready:
- Server IP/hostname (e.g., 192.168.1.181)
- Port (default: 8007)
- Datastore name
- Authentication credentials (username/password or API token)
Installation
Download the script
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/YOUR-REPO/pbs-client-installer.sh
chmod +x pbs-client-installer.sh
Run with sudo
sudo ./pbs-client-installer.sh
Usage Example
The script will interactively prompt you for:
-
PBS Server Configuration
- Server IP/hostname
- Port (default: 8007)
- Datastore name
-
Authentication
- Username + Password OR
- API Token (recommended for automation)
-
Backup Configuration
- Paths to backup (e.g.,
/,/home) - Exclusion patterns (e.g.,
/tmp,/var/cache)
- Paths to backup (e.g.,
-
Schedule
- Hourly, Daily, Weekly, or Custom schedule
- Specific time for backups
-
Retention Policy
- Number of last backups to keep
- Daily/weekly/monthly retention
-
Encryption
- Enable/disable client-side encryption
Example Session
╔════════════════════════════════════════╗
║ Proxmox Backup Client Installer ║
║ Version: 1.0.0 ║
╚════════════════════════════════════════╝
[INFO] Detected: Ubuntu 24.04 LTS
[INFO] Installing Proxmox Backup Client on Ubuntu 24.04...
[INFO] PBS client installed successfully
======================================
PBS Client Configuration
======================================
Enter PBS server IP/hostname [192.168.1.181]:
Enter PBS server port [8007]:
Enter datastore name [backups]:
Authentication Method:
1) Username + Password
2) API Token (recommended for automation)
Select authentication method [1/2] [2]:
Enter username [backup]:
Enter realm [pbs]:
Enter token name [backup-token]:
Enter token secret:
Backup Configuration:
Enter paths to backup (space-separated) [/]: /
Enter exclusion patterns (space-separated) [/tmp /var/tmp /var/cache /proc /sys /dev /run]:
Backup Schedule:
1) Hourly
2) Daily (recommended)
3) Weekly
4) Custom
Select schedule type [1/2/3/4] [2]: 2
Enter hour for daily backup (0-23) [2]: 3
Retention Policy:
Keep last N backups [3]: 3
Keep daily backups for N days [7]: 7
Keep weekly backups for N weeks [4]: 4
Keep monthly backups for N months [6]: 12
Enable encryption? (yes/no) [yes]: yes
[INFO] Encryption key created successfully
[WARN] IMPORTANT: Encryption key paper backup saved to: /root/pbs-encryption-key-20251101.txt
[WARN] Print this file and store it securely. Lost keys = permanent data loss!
[INFO] Testing connection to PBS server...
[INFO] Connection test successful!
[INFO] Creating systemd service and timer...
[INFO] Systemd service and timer created successfully
Do you want to run a backup now? (yes/no) [no]: yes
[INFO] Starting immediate backup...
Post-Installation
Check Status
# Check timer status
sudo systemctl status pbs-backup.timer
# Check last backup run
sudo systemctl status pbs-backup.service
# View backup logs
sudo journalctl -u pbs-backup.service
# Follow logs in real-time
sudo journalctl -fu pbs-backup.service
Manual Backup
# Run backup immediately
sudo systemctl start pbs-backup.service
# List all backups
sudo -E proxmox-backup-client snapshot list
Configuration Files
/etc/proxmox-backup-client/config- Main configuration/etc/proxmox-backup-client/backup.sh- Backup script/root/.config/proxmox-backup/encryption-key.json- Encryption key/etc/systemd/system/pbs-backup.service- Systemd service/etc/systemd/system/pbs-backup.timer- Systemd timer
Modify Configuration
Edit the config file and restart the timer:
sudo nano /etc/proxmox-backup-client/config
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl restart pbs-backup.timer
Disable Automatic Backups
sudo systemctl disable pbs-backup.timer
sudo systemctl stop pbs-backup.timer
Uninstall
Use the provided uninstaller:
sudo ./pbs-client-uninstaller.sh
Backup Encryption Key
CRITICAL: Your encryption key is your only way to restore data. If you lose it, your backups are permanently unrecoverable.
Key Locations
- Primary:
/root/.config/proxmox-backup/encryption-key.json - Paper backup:
/root/pbs-encryption-key-YYYYMMDD.txt
Best Practices
- Print the paper backup immediately
- Store printed copy in safe location (fireproof safe, safety deposit box)
- Copy
encryption-key.jsonto password manager - Never store key on the same system being backed up
- Test key restoration regularly
Restore Encryption Key
To restore backups on a new system:
# Copy your saved encryption-key.json
sudo mkdir -p /root/.config/proxmox-backup
sudo cp /path/to/saved/encryption-key.json /root/.config/proxmox-backup/
# Or recreate from paper backup QR code
# (scan QR code and save to file)
Troubleshooting
Connection Test Fails
Check your PBS server is accessible:
ping 192.168.1.181
curl -k https://192.168.1.181:8007
Verify credentials on PBS web interface.
Installation Fails on Ubuntu 22.04
You may need to manually install libssl1.1:
wget http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/o/openssl/libssl1.1_1.1.1f-1ubuntu2_amd64.deb
sudo dpkg -i libssl1.1_1.1.1f-1ubuntu2_amd64.deb
Arch: "libfuse3.so.3 not found"
Rebuild after fuse3 updates:
yay -S proxmox-backup-client-bin --rebuild
Backups Not Running
Check timer and service status:
sudo systemctl list-timers pbs-backup.timer
sudo systemctl status pbs-backup.service
sudo journalctl -u pbs-backup.service -n 50
"Skip mount point" Messages
This is normal. The script excludes separate mount points by default. To include specific mount points, edit /etc/proxmox-backup-client/backup.sh and add --include-dev flags.
Advanced Usage
Custom Backup Script
Modify /etc/proxmox-backup-client/backup.sh for advanced scenarios:
# Add specific mount points
--include-dev /boot/efi
# Use data change detection mode
--change-detection-mode=data
# Add rate limiting (10 MB/s)
--rate-limit 10485760
# Verbose output
--verbose
Multiple Backup Jobs
Create additional services for different schedules:
# Copy and modify service/timer files
sudo cp /etc/systemd/system/pbs-backup.service /etc/systemd/system/pbs-backup-hourly.service
sudo cp /etc/systemd/system/pbs-backup.timer /etc/systemd/system/pbs-backup-hourly.timer
# Edit timer OnCalendar setting
sudo nano /etc/systemd/system/pbs-backup-hourly.timer
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl enable --now pbs-backup-hourly.timer
Security Considerations
- Configuration file contains credentials - protected with mode 600
- Encryption key is root-only accessible
- No passwords logged or displayed in output
- All communication uses TLS encryption
- Consider using API tokens instead of passwords for automation
Supported Distributions
| Distribution | Versions | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Ubuntu | 20.04, 22.04, 24.04 | LTS versions only |
| Debian | 10 (Buster), 11 (Bullseye), 12 (Bookworm) | Stable releases |
| Arch Linux | Rolling | Requires yay AUR helper |
Contributing
Issues and pull requests welcome at [your-repo-url]
License
MIT License - see LICENSE file
Credits
- Proxmox team for PBS client
- Script by Cade
Support
For PBS client issues: https://forum.proxmox.com For script issues: [your-repo-url]/issues