soulsync/core/repair_jobs/missing_cover_art.py
BoulderBadgeDad 7d481ae02f Cover Art Filler: a local album with file art isn't "missing" just because the DB thumb is empty (Boulder)
Boulder (Plex): "flags every album, but everything has art." His albums show
art in the library (served from the embedded file art), but the DB thumb_url
cache column is empty — and the scan flagged on db_missing (empty thumb_url),
so every local album tripped it despite having perfectly good art in the files.

Now: a LOCAL album is flagged only when its files actually lack art
(disk_missing). An empty thumb_url is just a stale cache when the files have
art — not "missing cover art". db_missing still flags media-server-only albums
(no local files), where the DB thumb is the only art there is.

Tests: local+file-art+empty-thumb → NOT flagged (the bug); local+no-file-art →
still flagged; media-server-only+empty-thumb → still flagged.
2026-06-08 10:03:43 -07:00

458 lines
21 KiB
Python

"""Missing Cover Art Filler Job — finds albums without artwork and locates art from APIs."""
import os
import re
from core.metadata.art_apply import album_has_art_on_disk
from core.library.path_resolver import resolve_library_file_path
from core.metadata_service import get_client_for_source, get_primary_source, get_source_priority
from core.repair_jobs import register_job
from core.repair_jobs.base import JobContext, JobResult, RepairJob
from utils.logging_config import get_logger
logger = get_logger("repair_job.cover_art")
# Stopwords dropped before comparing album/artist names so trivial words
# ("the", "and") don't make two different names look like a match.
_NAME_STOPWORDS = {'the', 'a', 'an', 'and', 'of', 'feat', 'ft', 'featuring'}
def _norm_name(value) -> str:
"""Lowercase, strip bracketed qualifiers (Deluxe/Remaster/feat.) and
punctuation so names can be compared on their significant words."""
s = (value or '').lower()
s = re.sub(r'[\(\[\{].*?[\)\]\}]', ' ', s) # drop (...) [...] qualifiers
s = re.sub(r'\b(?:feat|ft|featuring)\b.*', ' ', s) # drop trailing "feat. X"
s = re.sub(r'[^a-z0-9]+', ' ', s)
return ' '.join(s.split())
def _name_tokens(value) -> set:
return set(_norm_name(value).split()) - _NAME_STOPWORDS
def _names_match(a, b) -> bool:
"""True when two names share all the significant words of the shorter one
(so "Album" matches "Album (Deluxe)", but unrelated titles don't)."""
ta, tb = _name_tokens(a), _name_tokens(b)
if not ta or not tb:
return False
return ta <= tb or tb <= ta
@register_job
class MissingCoverArtJob(RepairJob):
job_id = 'missing_cover_art'
display_name = 'Cover Art Filler'
description = 'Finds albums missing artwork and locates art from metadata sources'
help_text = (
'Scans your library for albums that have no cover art stored in the database. '
'For each missing cover, it searches for matching artwork using the album name '
'and artist. If you have configured cover-art sources (Settings > metadata '
'enhancement art order), those are used first; otherwise it falls back to '
'Prefer Source (if set) or the primary metadata source.\n\n'
'When artwork is found, a finding is created with the image URL so you can review '
'and apply it. The job does not download or embed artwork automatically.\n\n'
'Settings:\n'
'- Prefer Source: Optional source to try first; otherwise the primary metadata source is used'
)
icon = 'repair-icon-coverart'
default_enabled = True
default_interval_hours = 48
default_settings = {}
auto_fix = False
def scan(self, context: JobContext) -> JobResult:
result = JobResult()
settings = self._get_settings(context)
primary_source = get_primary_source()
source_priority = get_source_priority(primary_source)
# User's configured cover-art source order (caa/deezer/itunes/spotify/
# audiodb). Empty by default → falls back to the source-priority loop.
art_order = (context.config_manager.get('metadata_enhancement.album_art_order')
if context.config_manager else None)
prefer_source = settings.get('prefer_source')
if prefer_source and prefer_source != primary_source and prefer_source in source_priority:
source_priority.remove(prefer_source)
source_priority.insert(0, prefer_source)
if primary_source in source_priority:
source_priority.remove(primary_source)
source_priority.insert(1, primary_source)
# Fetch albums with missing artwork
albums = []
conn = None
try:
conn = context.db._get_connection()
cursor = conn.cursor()
cursor.execute("PRAGMA table_info(albums)")
album_columns = {column[1] for column in cursor.fetchall()}
select_cols = [
"al.id",
"al.title",
"ar.name",
"al.spotify_album_id",
"al.thumb_url",
"ar.thumb_url",
# A representative local track path, so we can check whether the
# album actually has art ON DISK (embedded / cover.jpg) — not just
# whether the DB row has a thumb_url.
("(SELECT t.file_path FROM tracks t WHERE t.album_id = al.id "
"AND t.file_path IS NOT NULL AND t.file_path != '' "
"ORDER BY t.disc_number, t.track_number LIMIT 1) AS rep_path"),
]
column_map = [
("itunes_album_id", "al.itunes_album_id"),
("deezer_album_id", "al.deezer_id"),
("discogs_album_id", "al.discogs_id"),
("hydrabase_album_id", "al.soul_id"),
]
column_index = {}
for alias, column in column_map:
if column.split('.', 1)[1] in album_columns:
column_index[alias] = len(select_cols)
select_cols.append(f"{column} AS {alias}")
# Scan every titled album — we decide per-album whether art is
# missing in the DB OR on disk (the file/cover.jpg). The on-disk
# check is cheap-first (a sidecar stat before opening any audio).
cursor.execute(f"""
SELECT {', '.join(select_cols)}
FROM albums al
LEFT JOIN artists ar ON ar.id = al.artist_id
WHERE al.title IS NOT NULL AND al.title != ''
""")
albums = cursor.fetchall()
except Exception as e:
logger.error("Error fetching albums without artwork: %s", e, exc_info=True)
result.errors += 1
return result
finally:
if conn:
conn.close()
total = len(albums)
if context.update_progress:
context.update_progress(0, total)
logger.info("Found %d albums missing cover art", total)
download_folder = (context.config_manager.get('soulseek.download_path', '')
if context.config_manager else None)
if context.report_progress:
context.report_progress(phase=f'Searching artwork for {total} albums...', total=total)
for i, row in enumerate(albums):
if context.check_stop():
return result
if i % 10 == 0 and context.wait_if_paused():
return result
album_id, title, artist_name, spotify_album_id, album_thumb, artist_thumb, rep_path = row[:7]
source_album_ids = {
'spotify': spotify_album_id,
'itunes': row[column_index['itunes_album_id']] if 'itunes_album_id' in column_index else None,
'deezer': row[column_index['deezer_album_id']] if 'deezer_album_id' in column_index else None,
'discogs': row[column_index['discogs_album_id']] if 'discogs_album_id' in column_index else None,
'hydrabase': row[column_index['hydrabase_album_id']] if 'hydrabase_album_id' in column_index else None,
}
result.scanned += 1
# Art can be missing in the DB (no thumb_url) and/or on disk (no
# embedded art and no cover.jpg). Skip albums that already have both.
db_missing = not (str(album_thumb).strip() if album_thumb else '')
# Resolve the representative path the SAME way the apply does
# (_fix_missing_cover_art) before checking disk art. Checking the raw
# DB path would fail on any path-mapped setup (docker mounts, a
# Plex/SoulSync path mismatch) — the file isn't found, album art
# reads as "missing", and EVERY album gets flagged while the apply
# (which resolves) then finds the art already present. Unresolvable →
# treat as no-local-file (don't claim disk-missing).
resolved_rep = resolve_library_file_path(
rep_path,
transfer_folder=getattr(context, 'transfer_folder', None),
download_folder=download_folder,
config_manager=context.config_manager,
) if rep_path else None
has_local = bool(resolved_rep)
disk_missing = has_local and not album_has_art_on_disk(resolved_rep)
# An album whose FILES already have art is not "missing cover art",
# even if the DB thumb_url cache happens to be empty — the library
# shows the file art either way. So for a local album, flag only when
# the files actually lack art. db_missing alone matters only for
# media-server-only albums (no local files), where the DB thumb is
# the sole art. Without this, every local album with an empty
# thumb_url got flagged despite having perfectly good embedded art
# (Boulder: "flags every album, but everything has art").
if has_local:
needs_fix = disk_missing
else:
needs_fix = db_missing
if not needs_fix:
result.skipped += 1
continue
if context.report_progress:
context.report_progress(
scanned=i + 1, total=total,
phase=f'Searching {i + 1} / {total}',
log_line=f'Searching: {title or "Unknown"}{artist_name or "Unknown"}',
log_type='info'
)
artwork_url = None
# Honor the user's configured cover-art sources first (the same
# metadata_enhancement.album_art_order the post-process embed and the
# Library Re-tag job use) so "cover art sources" means one thing
# app-wide. Non-breaking: returns None when no order is configured
# (the default), so we fall back to the prefer_source / metadata
# source-priority loop below — unchanged behavior for existing users.
try:
from core.metadata.art_lookup import select_preferred_art_url
artwork_url = select_preferred_art_url(
artist_name, title,
{'musicbrainz_release_id': None}, art_order,
)
except Exception as e:
logger.debug("preferred cover-art lookup failed for album %s: %s", album_id, e)
# Try source-specific IDs first, then title/artist search, in priority order.
if not artwork_url:
for source in source_priority:
artwork_url = self._try_source(source, source_album_ids.get(source), title, artist_name)
if artwork_url:
break
if artwork_url:
if context.report_progress:
context.report_progress(
log_line=f'Found art: {title or "Unknown"}',
log_type='success'
)
# Also search for an artist image so the finding can offer it as
# an independently-applyable target (Pache711). Searched even
# when the artist already has art, so a wrong existing image can
# be swapped; the UI only surfaces it when it differs from the
# current one.
found_artist_url = self._find_artist_art(artist_name, source_priority)
# Create finding for user to approve
if context.create_finding:
try:
inserted = context.create_finding(
job_id=self.job_id,
finding_type='missing_cover_art',
severity='info',
entity_type='album',
entity_id=str(album_id),
file_path=None,
title=f'Missing artwork: {title or "Unknown"}',
description=f'Album "{title}" by {artist_name or "Unknown"} has no cover art. Found artwork from API.',
details={
'album_id': album_id,
'album_title': title,
'artist': artist_name,
'found_artwork_url': artwork_url,
'spotify_album_id': spotify_album_id,
'artist_thumb_url': artist_thumb or None,
# Found artist image (None if none matched, or it
# equals the current one — nothing to offer then).
'found_artist_url': (
found_artist_url
if found_artist_url and found_artist_url != artist_thumb
else None
),
# Where the files live + what was missing, so the
# apply can embed into the audio + write cover.jpg.
'album_folder': os.path.dirname(rep_path) if rep_path else None,
'db_missing': db_missing,
'disk_missing': disk_missing,
'musicbrainz_release_id': None,
}
)
if inserted:
result.findings_created += 1
else:
result.findings_skipped_dedup += 1
except Exception as e:
logger.debug("Error creating cover art finding for album %s: %s", album_id, e)
result.errors += 1
else:
result.skipped += 1
if context.update_progress and (i + 1) % 5 == 0:
context.update_progress(i + 1, total)
if context.update_progress:
context.update_progress(total, total)
logger.info("Cover art scan: %d albums checked, %d found art, %d skipped",
result.scanned, result.findings_created, result.skipped)
return result
def _try_source(self, source, source_album_id, title, artist_name):
"""Try to get album art from a specific metadata source."""
client = get_client_for_source(source)
if not client:
return None
query = f"{artist_name} {title}" if artist_name else title
try:
if source_album_id:
album_data = self._get_album_for_source(source, client, source_album_id)
artwork_url = self._extract_artwork_url(album_data)
if artwork_url:
return artwork_url
if query and hasattr(client, 'search_albums'):
# Pull a few results and only accept one whose title AND artist
# actually match this album. The old code grabbed results[0]'s
# artwork unconditionally, so a loose full-text search returning
# the wrong album gave the wrong cover.
results = client.search_albums(query, limit=5) or []
for res in results:
if not self._result_matches(res, title, artist_name):
continue
artwork_url = self._extract_artwork_url(res)
if artwork_url:
return artwork_url
candidate_id = self._extract_album_id(res)
if candidate_id:
album_data = self._get_album_for_source(source, client, candidate_id)
artwork_url = self._extract_artwork_url(album_data)
if artwork_url:
return artwork_url
except Exception as e:
logger.debug("%s art lookup failed for '%s': %s", source.capitalize(), title, e)
return None
def _find_artist_art(self, artist_name, source_priority):
"""Search the configured sources for an artist image, in priority
order. Returns the first confidently name-matched artist image URL,
or None. Mirrors _try_source but for artists (Pache711: let the
Cover Art Filler offer artist art as its own fixable target)."""
if not artist_name:
return None
for source in source_priority:
client = get_client_for_source(source)
if not client or not hasattr(client, 'search_artists'):
continue
try:
for res in (client.search_artists(artist_name, limit=5) or []):
r_name = getattr(res, 'name', None)
if isinstance(res, dict):
r_name = res.get('name')
# Exact significant-word match — never hang a wrong artist
# photo on someone just because the search was fuzzy.
if not r_name or _name_tokens(r_name) != _name_tokens(artist_name):
continue
url = self._extract_artwork_url(res)
if url:
return url
except Exception as e:
logger.debug("%s artist-art lookup failed for '%s': %s",
source.capitalize(), artist_name, e)
return None
@staticmethod
def _result_title_artist(item):
"""Pull (title, artist) from a search result that may be a dict or an
Album-like object, across the various source clients."""
if item is None:
return '', ''
if isinstance(item, dict):
title = item.get('title') or item.get('name') or item.get('album') or ''
artist = item.get('artist') or item.get('artist_name') or ''
if not artist:
artists = item.get('artists') or []
if isinstance(artists, list) and artists:
a0 = artists[0]
artist = a0.get('name', '') if isinstance(a0, dict) else str(a0)
else:
title = getattr(item, 'title', None) or getattr(item, 'name', None) or getattr(item, 'album', None) or ''
artist = getattr(item, 'artist', None) or getattr(item, 'artist_name', None) or ''
if not artist:
arts = getattr(item, 'artists', None) or []
if isinstance(arts, list) and arts:
a0 = arts[0]
artist = a0.get('name', '') if isinstance(a0, dict) else str(a0)
return str(title or ''), str(artist or '')
@classmethod
def _result_matches(cls, result, album_title, album_artist) -> bool:
"""Reject a search result unless it confidently matches the album.
Title must match; if both the result and the album carry an artist, the
artist must match too (the strongest guard against wrong covers). When
the result has no artist to compare, require an exact title match.
"""
r_title, r_artist = cls._result_title_artist(result)
# Title may carry extra qualifiers (Deluxe/Remaster) → allow subset.
if not _names_match(r_title, album_title):
return False
# Artist is the strong guard, so require its significant words to match
# EXACTLY (not subset) — "Different Artist" must NOT match "Artist".
if r_artist and album_artist:
return _name_tokens(r_artist) == _name_tokens(album_artist)
# No artist on the result → require an exact title match instead.
return _norm_name(r_title) == _norm_name(album_title)
@staticmethod
def _get_album_for_source(source, client, album_id):
if source == 'spotify':
return client.get_album(album_id)
return client.get_album(album_id, include_tracks=False)
@staticmethod
def _extract_album_id(item):
if hasattr(item, 'id'):
return getattr(item, 'id', None)
if isinstance(item, dict):
return item.get('id')
return None
@staticmethod
def _extract_artwork_url(item):
if not item:
return None
if hasattr(item, 'image_url') and getattr(item, 'image_url', None):
return item.image_url
if isinstance(item, dict):
if item.get('image_url'):
return item['image_url']
images = item.get('images') or []
if images and isinstance(images, list):
first = images[0]
if isinstance(first, dict):
return first.get('url')
return None
def _get_settings(self, context: JobContext) -> dict:
if not context.config_manager:
return self.default_settings.copy()
cfg = context.config_manager.get(f'repair.jobs.{self.job_id}.settings', {})
merged = self.default_settings.copy()
merged.update(cfg)
return merged
def estimate_scope(self, context: JobContext) -> int:
conn = None
try:
conn = context.db._get_connection()
cursor = conn.cursor()
# Upper bound: every titled album is examined (the per-album DB/disk
# art check decides which actually need filling).
cursor.execute("""
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM albums
WHERE title IS NOT NULL AND title != ''
""")
row = cursor.fetchone()
return row[0] if row else 0
except Exception:
return 0
finally:
if conn:
conn.close()