Optimize transcription speed: remove artificial delays, add timing
- AWS Transcribe: remove 10ms delay between chunks (was adding ~1.25s/MB), increase chunk size from 8KB to 32KB (AWS max per frame) - Add detailed timing logs (ffmpeg, streaming, total) for diagnostics - OpenAI Whisper: use response_format='text' for faster response parsing - Frontend: show transcription time in toast, request 16kHz sample rate, increase bitrate to 32kbps Opus (better quality, still small files) - Return duration in API response for all providers
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3 changed files with 32 additions and 14 deletions
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@ -454,11 +454,12 @@ function createTimer(el) {
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function AudioRecorder() { this.mediaRecorder = null; this.chunks = []; this.stream = null; }
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AudioRecorder.prototype.start = function() {
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var self = this; self.chunks = [];
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return navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia({ audio: { channelCount: 1, echoCancellation: true, noiseSuppression: true } })
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return navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia({ audio: { channelCount: 1, sampleRate: 16000, echoCancellation: true, noiseSuppression: true } })
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.then(function(stream) {
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self.stream = stream;
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var mime = MediaRecorder.isTypeSupported('audio/webm;codecs=opus') ? 'audio/webm;codecs=opus' : 'audio/webm';
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self.mediaRecorder = new MediaRecorder(stream, { mimeType: mime, audioBitsPerSecond: 16000 });
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// 32kbps Opus is excellent for speech — small files, fast upload, great quality
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self.mediaRecorder = new MediaRecorder(stream, { mimeType: mime, audioBitsPerSecond: 32000 });
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self.mediaRecorder.ondataavailable = function(e) { if (e.data.size > 0) self.chunks.push(e.data); };
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self.mediaRecorder.start(1000);
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});
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@ -482,6 +483,7 @@ AudioRecorder.prototype.stop = function() {
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};
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function transcribeAudio(blob) {
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var startTime = Date.now();
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var formData = new FormData();
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formData.append('audio', blob, 'audio.webm');
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return fetch('/api/transcribe', {
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@ -489,8 +491,9 @@ function transcribeAudio(blob) {
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headers: { 'Authorization': 'Bearer ' + (window.AUTH_TOKEN || localStorage.getItem('ped_scribe_token') || '') },
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body: formData
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}).then(function(r) { return r.json(); }).then(function(data) {
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var elapsed = ((Date.now() - startTime) / 1000).toFixed(1);
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if (data.success && data.provider) {
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showToast('Transcribed via ' + data.provider, 'info');
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showToast('Transcribed via ' + data.provider + ' (' + elapsed + 's)', 'info');
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}
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// Delete audio backup on successful transcription
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if (data.success && window._lastAudioBackupId) {
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@ -30,10 +30,14 @@ console.log('🎙️ Transcribe provider:', provider + (provider === 'aws' && m
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router.post('/transcribe', authMiddleware, upload.single('audio'), async (req, res) => {
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try {
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if (!req.file) return res.status(400).json({ error: 'No audio' });
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var startTime = Date.now();
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var fileSize = req.file.size;
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console.log('[Transcribe] Received ' + (fileSize / 1024).toFixed(0) + 'KB audio (' + (req.file.mimetype || 'unknown') + ') via ' + provider);
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if (provider === 'local') {
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var text = await transcribeWithLocal(req.file.buffer, req.file.mimetype || 'audio/webm');
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return res.json({ success: true, text: text, provider: 'local-whisper' });
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console.log('[Transcribe] Local done in ' + (Date.now() - startTime) + 'ms');
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return res.json({ success: true, text: text, provider: 'local-whisper', duration: Date.now() - startTime });
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}
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if (provider === 'aws') {
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@ -41,7 +45,8 @@ router.post('/transcribe', authMiddleware, upload.single('audio'), async (req, r
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return res.status(400).json({ error: 'AWS Transcribe not configured. Set AWS_BEDROCK_REGION.' });
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}
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var text = await transcribeWithAWS(req.file.buffer, req.file.mimetype || 'audio/webm');
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return res.json({ success: true, text: text, provider: 'aws-transcribe' });
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console.log('[Transcribe] AWS done in ' + (Date.now() - startTime) + 'ms');
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return res.json({ success: true, text: text, provider: 'aws-transcribe', duration: Date.now() - startTime });
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}
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// OpenAI Whisper
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@ -49,10 +54,14 @@ router.post('/transcribe', authMiddleware, upload.single('audio'), async (req, r
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var file = new File([req.file.buffer], 'audio.webm', { type: req.file.mimetype || 'audio/webm' });
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var result = await whisperClient.audio.transcriptions.create({
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file, model: 'whisper-1', language: 'en',
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response_format: 'text',
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prompt: 'Medical patient encounter. Pediatric. Clinical terms, diagnoses, medications.'
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});
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res.json({ success: true, text: result.text, provider: 'openai-whisper' });
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var text = typeof result === 'string' ? result : result.text;
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console.log('[Transcribe] Whisper done in ' + (Date.now() - startTime) + 'ms');
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res.json({ success: true, text: text, provider: 'openai-whisper', duration: Date.now() - startTime });
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} catch (err) {
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console.error('[Transcribe] Error:', err.message);
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res.status(500).json({ error: err.message });
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}
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});
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@ -59,10 +59,11 @@ function convertToPCM(inputBuffer) {
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}
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async function* makeAudioStream(buffer) {
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for (var i = 0; i < buffer.length; i += CHUNK_SIZE) {
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yield { AudioEvent: { AudioChunk: buffer.slice(i, i + CHUNK_SIZE) } };
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// Small delay between chunks to prevent overwhelming the stream
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await new Promise(function(r) { setTimeout(r, 10); });
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// Send chunks as fast as possible — AWS handles backpressure via HTTP/2 flow control.
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// Larger chunks (32KB) reduce overhead and speed up streaming significantly.
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var streamChunkSize = 32768; // 32 KB (AWS max per event frame)
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for (var i = 0; i < buffer.length; i += streamChunkSize) {
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yield { AudioEvent: { AudioChunk: buffer.slice(i, i + streamChunkSize) } };
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}
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}
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@ -82,6 +83,7 @@ function logTranscribeError(label, err) {
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}
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async function transcribeWithAWS(audioBuffer, mimeType) {
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var startTime = Date.now();
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var TranscribeModule = require('@aws-sdk/client-transcribe-streaming');
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var TranscribeStreamingClient = TranscribeModule.TranscribeStreamingClient;
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@ -98,10 +100,11 @@ async function transcribeWithAWS(audioBuffer, mimeType) {
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var sampleRate = 48000;
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try {
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var ffStart = Date.now();
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audioToSend = await convertToPCM(audioBuffer);
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mediaEncoding = 'pcm';
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sampleRate = 16000;
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console.log('[Transcribe] ffmpeg conversion OK — PCM 16kHz, ' + audioToSend.length + ' bytes');
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console.log('[Transcribe] ffmpeg: ' + (Date.now() - ffStart) + 'ms — ' + audioBuffer.length + ' → ' + audioToSend.length + ' bytes');
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} catch (ffErr) {
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console.warn('[Transcribe] ffmpeg unavailable, sending ogg-opus directly:', ffErr.message);
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if (mimeType && mimeType.indexOf('wav') !== -1) {
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@ -138,6 +141,7 @@ async function transcribeWithAWS(audioBuffer, mimeType) {
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}
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// Try Medical first if enabled, with fallback to Standard
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var streamStart = Date.now();
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if (useMedical) {
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try {
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var client = new TranscribeStreamingClient({ region: region, credentials: credentials });
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@ -151,10 +155,11 @@ async function transcribeWithAWS(audioBuffer, mimeType) {
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});
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var medResp = await client.send(medCmd);
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transcript = await collectTranscript(medResp.TranscriptResultStream);
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console.log('[Transcribe] Medical OK (' + transcript.length + ' chars)');
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console.log('[Transcribe] Medical OK — ' + (Date.now() - streamStart) + 'ms, ' + transcript.length + ' chars');
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} catch (medErr) {
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logTranscribeError('Medical failed', medErr);
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console.warn('[Transcribe] Falling back to standard...');
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streamStart = Date.now();
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try {
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var client2 = new TranscribeStreamingClient({ region: region, credentials: credentials });
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var stdCmd = new TranscribeModule.StartStreamTranscriptionCommand({
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@ -165,7 +170,7 @@ async function transcribeWithAWS(audioBuffer, mimeType) {
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});
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var stdResp = await client2.send(stdCmd);
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transcript = await collectTranscript(stdResp.TranscriptResultStream);
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console.log('[Transcribe] Standard fallback OK (' + transcript.length + ' chars)');
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console.log('[Transcribe] Standard fallback OK — ' + (Date.now() - streamStart) + 'ms, ' + transcript.length + ' chars');
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} catch (stdErr) {
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logTranscribeError('Standard also failed', stdErr);
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throw stdErr;
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@ -181,9 +186,10 @@ async function transcribeWithAWS(audioBuffer, mimeType) {
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});
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var resp = await client.send(cmd);
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transcript = await collectTranscript(resp.TranscriptResultStream);
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console.log('[Transcribe] Standard OK (' + transcript.length + ' chars)');
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console.log('[Transcribe] Standard OK — ' + (Date.now() - streamStart) + 'ms, ' + transcript.length + ' chars');
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}
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console.log('[Transcribe] Total: ' + (Date.now() - startTime) + 'ms');
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return transcript.trim();
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}
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