pdf-quiz-generator/backend/app/tasks/quiz_tasks.py
Daniel 17f238bded feat: three answers, chosen by a number rather than by the model
Retrieval could not say "nothing". `hybrid_ids` fuses two rankers by reciprocal
rank and throws the distances away, and it returns the union — so the shortlist
was never empty, the "nothing matches" branch never fired, and a question about
photosynthesis came back with six paediatric sources and an instruction to
answer only from them.

So the fix is not more scenarios in the prompt. It is one calibrated number,
and three short prompts chosen by it in code. Asking a model to work out which
situation it is in is the part that does not work, and it is also the part that
makes prompts long.

Measured against this corpus with the bodies now embedded — eight clearly
on-topic questions and eight clearly off-topic:

  off-topic  0.339 – 0.499   the French revolution … photosynthesis
  on-topic   0.586 – 0.740   what causes croup … posterior urethral valves

The thresholds sit in the gap. They are deliberately not the retrieval floor:
that one decides what is worth putting in a list, where a weak hit costs a
reader a glance. These decide whether an answer claims to come from the
library, and a wrong claim costs them their trust in every other answer.

Above 0.55 the answer is sourced and cited, as before. Between 0.50 and 0.55 it
says nothing covers this directly, names what the closest material is, and
marks which parts came from where. Below, it says so in one line and then helps
anyway from general knowledge, citing nothing — refusing outright reads as a
broken assistant rather than a careful one, and the shortlist is not handed to
a model that has just been told the library does not cover the question.

An unmeasurable closeness is not a low one. No vector database or a downed
encoder returns None, and retrieval still found its rows by other means, so
those are still cited; dropping every citation because the ruler is missing
would be the worse failure.

Also: only published articles are indexed now. A draft is unfinished by
definition and has no business in a search result or in that shortlist. The
index follows publication both ways, and the fifteen-minute sweeper drops rows
whose article has been deleted or unpublished — an article that is never edited
again would otherwise keep its rows for good.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01TqXevQJhxFrM7jJg82cgZN
2026-09-12 16:15:05 +02:00

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"""Async quiz extraction task with step-by-step progress reporting via Redis."""
import json
import logging
import time
import os
from sqlalchemy import text as sa_text
from app.tasks import celery_app
from app.database import SessionLocal
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
EXPIRE_SECONDS = 3600
CHUNK_PAGES = 50
def _redis():
import redis
from app.config import settings
return redis.from_url(settings.REDIS_URL, decode_responses=True)
def _push_step(r, job_id: str, step: str, message: str):
key = f"extraction:steps:{job_id}"
entry = json.dumps({"step": step, "message": message, "ts": time.time()})
r.rpush(key, entry)
r.expire(key, EXPIRE_SECONDS)
def _normalize_ocr(text: str) -> str:
"""Fix common OCR artifacts in the source PDFs."""
return (text
.replace("Pref erred", "Preferred")
.replace("Pre ferred", "Preferred")
.replace("Prefer red", "Preferred")
.replace("ltem", "Item")
.replace("ltcm", "Item"))
@celery_app.task(name="extract_quiz", bind=True)
def extract_quiz(
self,
job_id: str,
user_id: int,
section_id: int,
title: str,
mode: str,
time_limit_minutes: int | None,
model_id: str | None,
question_category_id: int | None,
extraction_mode: str = "standard",
):
r = _redis()
r.set(f"extraction:status:{job_id}", "running", ex=EXPIRE_SECONDS)
db = SessionLocal()
try:
from app.models.section import Section
from app.models.pdf_document import PDFDocument
from app.services import ai_service, vector_service, pdf_service, embedding_service
from app.models.quiz import Quiz
from app.models.question import Question
from app.models.quiz_question_link import QuizQuestionLink
from app.config import settings
_push_step(r, job_id, "start", "Starting extraction…")
section = db.query(Section).filter(Section.id == section_id).first()
if not section:
raise ValueError("Section not found")
document = db.query(PDFDocument).filter(PDFDocument.id == section.document_id).first()
if not document:
raise ValueError("Document not found")
total_pages = section.end_page - section.start_page + 1
_push_step(r, job_id, "text", f"Loading text from pages {section.start_page}{section.end_page} ({total_pages} pages)…")
# Determine model
if model_id:
from app.models.ai_model_config import AIModelConfig
config = db.query(AIModelConfig).filter(AIModelConfig.model_id == model_id).first()
api_key = config.api_key if config and config.api_key else None
model_name = config.name if config else model_id
else:
model_id, api_key = ai_service.get_model_for_task(db, "extraction")
model_name = model_id
# Split into 50-page chunks
if total_pages <= CHUNK_PAGES:
chunks = [(section.start_page, section.end_page)]
else:
chunks = []
p = section.start_page
while p <= section.end_page:
end = min(p + CHUNK_PAGES - 1, section.end_page)
chunks.append((p, end))
p = end + 1
n_chunks = len(chunks)
if n_chunks > 1:
_push_step(r, job_id, "text", f"Large section: splitting into {n_chunks} chunks of up to {CHUNK_PAGES} pages each.")
all_valid_questions = []
# A page whose text is missing is a different failure from a page the
# model found nothing in, and the two were reported as one.
pages_without_text = 0
all_skipped = []
# ── Non-standard extraction modes ─────────────────────────────────────
if extraction_mode != "standard":
from app.services.extraction_modes import (
extract_questions_only, extract_two_step,
extract_with_regex, ai_decide_strategy, generate_from_text,
ai_answer_questions,
)
resolved_mode = extraction_mode
if extraction_mode == "ai_decide":
_push_step(r, job_id, "ai", "AI is analysing the document to choose the best strategy…")
resolved_mode, reasoning = ai_decide_strategy(
section.document_id, section.start_page, section.end_page,
model_id, api_key,
)
_push_step(r, job_id, "ai", f"AI chose: {resolved_mode}{reasoning}")
if resolved_mode == "questions_only":
_push_step(r, job_id, "ai", "Mode: Questions Only — extracting questions without answers.")
for chunk_idx, (start_p, end_p) in enumerate(chunks, 1):
if r.get(f"extraction:status:{job_id}") == "cancelled":
_push_step(r, job_id, "cancelled", "Job cancelled.")
return
_push_step(r, job_id, "ai", f"Chunk {chunk_idx}/{n_chunks}: pages {start_p}{end_p}")
chunk_content = vector_service.get_pages_text(
document_id=section.document_id, start_page=start_p, end_page=end_p)
if not chunk_content:
continue
try:
qs = extract_questions_only(_normalize_ocr(chunk_content),
f"{start_p}-{end_p}", start_p, model_id, api_key)
all_valid_questions.extend(qs)
_push_step(r, job_id, "ai", f" Pages {start_p}{end_p}: {len(qs)} questions. Total: {len(all_valid_questions)}.")
except Exception as e:
_push_step(r, job_id, "ai", f" Pages {start_p}{end_p} failed: {e}")
elif resolved_mode == "ai_answer":
_push_step(r, job_id, "ai", "Mode: AI Answer — extracting questions and using AI to determine correct answers.")
for chunk_idx, (start_p, end_p) in enumerate(chunks, 1):
if r.get(f"extraction:status:{job_id}") == "cancelled":
_push_step(r, job_id, "cancelled", "Job cancelled.")
return
_push_step(r, job_id, "ai", f"Chunk {chunk_idx}/{n_chunks}: pages {start_p}{end_p} — extracting questions…")
chunk_content = vector_service.get_pages_text(
document_id=section.document_id, start_page=start_p, end_page=end_p)
if not chunk_content:
continue
try:
normalized = _normalize_ocr(chunk_content)
qs = extract_questions_only(normalized, f"{start_p}-{end_p}", start_p, model_id, api_key)
if qs:
_push_step(r, job_id, "ai", f" Pages {start_p}{end_p}: {len(qs)} questions found, AI determining answers…")
qs = ai_answer_questions(qs, normalized, f"{start_p}-{end_p}", model_id, api_key)
answered = sum(1 for q in qs if q.get("correct_answer") and q["correct_answer"] != "PENDING")
all_valid_questions.extend(qs)
_push_step(r, job_id, "ai", f" Pages {start_p}{end_p}: {answered}/{len(qs)} answered. Total: {len(all_valid_questions)}.")
except Exception as e:
_push_step(r, job_id, "ai", f" Pages {start_p}{end_p} failed: {e}")
elif resolved_mode == "two_step":
_push_step(r, job_id, "ai", "Mode: Two-Step (separate answer key section).")
all_valid_questions, all_skipped = extract_two_step(
section.document_id, section.start_page, section.end_page,
model_id, api_key,
push_step=lambda step, msg: _push_step(r, job_id, step, msg),
chunk_pages=CHUNK_PAGES,
)
elif resolved_mode == "regex":
_push_step(r, job_id, "ai", "Mode: AI+Regex — analysing format then applying regex.")
all_valid_questions, all_skipped = extract_with_regex(
section.document_id, section.start_page, section.end_page,
model_id, api_key,
push_step=lambda step, msg: _push_step(r, job_id, step, msg),
chunk_pages=CHUNK_PAGES,
)
elif resolved_mode == "generate":
_push_step(r, job_id, "ai", "Mode: Generate — AI creates questions from the text.")
for chunk_idx, (start_p, end_p) in enumerate(chunks, 1):
if r.get(f"extraction:status:{job_id}") == "cancelled":
_push_step(r, job_id, "cancelled", "Job cancelled.")
return
_push_step(r, job_id, "ai", f"Chunk {chunk_idx}/{n_chunks}: pages {start_p}{end_p}")
chunk_content = vector_service.get_pages_text(
document_id=section.document_id, start_page=start_p, end_page=end_p)
if not chunk_content:
continue
try:
qs = generate_from_text(_normalize_ocr(chunk_content),
f"{start_p}-{end_p}", start_p, model_id, api_key)
all_valid_questions.extend(qs)
_push_step(r, job_id, "ai", f" Pages {start_p}{end_p}: {len(qs)} questions generated. Total: {len(all_valid_questions)}.")
except Exception as e:
_push_step(r, job_id, "ai", f" Pages {start_p}{end_p} failed: {e}")
else:
# ai_decide resolved to standard — fall through to standard loop below
extraction_mode = "standard"
if extraction_mode == "standard":
for chunk_idx, (start_p, end_p) in enumerate(chunks, 1):
if r.get(f"extraction:status:{job_id}") == "cancelled":
_push_step(r, job_id, "cancelled", "Job cancelled.")
return
if n_chunks > 1:
_push_step(r, job_id, "ai", f"Chunk {chunk_idx}/{n_chunks}: pages {start_p}{end_p}{model_name}")
else:
_push_step(r, job_id, "ai", f"Sending pages {start_p}{end_p} to {model_name}")
chunk_content = vector_service.get_pages_text(
document_id=section.document_id, start_page=start_p, end_page=end_p,
)
if not chunk_content:
pages_without_text += 1
_push_step(r, job_id, "ai",
f" No stored text for pages {start_p}{end_p}. The document's text is"
f" read from the search index, not the file, so this usually means it"
f" was never processed or its index was lost.")
continue
try:
chunk_data = ai_service.extract_questions(
_normalize_ocr(chunk_content),
page_info=f"{start_p}-{end_p}",
page_ref=start_p,
model_id=model_id,
api_key=api_key,
)
chunk_skipped = chunk_data[0].pop("skipped", []) if chunk_data else []
chunk_valid = [q for q in chunk_data if q.get("correct_answer")]
all_valid_questions.extend(chunk_valid)
all_skipped.extend(chunk_skipped)
_push_step(r, job_id, "ai",
f" Pages {start_p}{end_p}: {len(chunk_valid)} questions"
f"{f', {len(chunk_skipped)} skipped' if chunk_skipped else ''}. "
f"Total: {len(all_valid_questions)}.")
except Exception as e:
_push_step(r, job_id, "ai", f" Pages {start_p}{end_p} failed: {e}. Continuing…")
valid_questions = all_valid_questions
skipped = all_skipped
_push_step(r, job_id, "ai", f"Extraction complete: {len(valid_questions)} valid questions{f', {len(skipped)} skipped' if skipped else ''}.")
if not valid_questions:
# Blaming the model for a document that was never indexed sent
# people to change the model, the prompt and the page range, none
# of which was the problem.
if pages_without_text:
raise ValueError(
"This document has no stored text to read. Its pages are indexed when it is"
" uploaded, and that index is what extraction reads — not the file. Re-process"
" the document and try again.")
raise ValueError(
"The model found no questions with a marked correct answer in these pages.")
# Refresh DB connection — it may have gone stale during long LLM extraction
from sqlalchemy import text as _text
try:
db.execute(_text("SELECT 1"))
except Exception:
db.rollback()
db.close()
db = SessionLocal()
# Re-fetch objects that were bound to the old session
section = db.query(Section).filter(Section.id == section_id).first()
document = db.query(PDFDocument).filter(PDFDocument.id == section.document_id).first()
# Extract images
_push_step(r, job_id, "images", "Extracting question images…")
file_path = os.path.join(settings.UPLOAD_DIR, document.filename)
page_images = {}
if os.path.exists(file_path):
try:
page_images = pdf_service.extract_all_images(
file_path, document.id, section.start_page, section.end_page
)
except Exception as e:
_push_step(r, job_id, "images", f"Image extraction skipped: {e}")
# A batch, not a quiz. What a model pulled out of a PDF is a proposal:
# it is read, corrected and decided before it is anything, and a
# question id — which comes from a sequence and is never reissued — is
# taken at acceptance rather than at extraction.
from app.models.draft_question import DraftBatch, DraftQuestion
batch = DraftBatch(
title=title,
document_id=document.id,
section_id=section_id,
job_id=job_id,
model_id=model_id,
extraction_mode=extraction_mode,
category_id=question_category_id,
created_by=user_id,
status="open",
)
db.add(batch)
db.flush()
_push_step(r, job_id, "save", f"Saving {len(valid_questions)} drafts for review…")
for pos, q in enumerate(valid_questions):
page_ref = q.get("page_reference")
image_path = None
# Only link an image if the AI flagged the question as having a figure
if q.get("has_figure") and page_ref and page_ref in page_images and page_images[page_ref]:
image_path = page_images[page_ref].pop(0)
if not page_images[page_ref]:
del page_images[page_ref]
db.add(DraftQuestion(
batch_id=batch.id,
position=pos,
question_text=q["question_text"],
question_type=q["question_type"],
options=q.get("options"),
correct_answer=q["correct_answer"],
explanation=q.get("explanation", ""),
page_reference=page_ref,
image_path=image_path,
))
# No embedding here. A vector is for finding a question in the bank,
# and a draft is not in the bank; it is generated when one is accepted.
db.commit()
db.refresh(batch)
_push_step(r, job_id, "done",
f"{len(valid_questions)} drafts ready to review. Nothing is in the bank yet.")
r.set(f"extraction:status:{job_id}", "completed", ex=EXPIRE_SECONDS)
r.set(f"extraction:batch_id:{job_id}", str(batch.id), ex=EXPIRE_SECONDS)
return batch.id
except Exception as e:
logger.exception(f"Quiz extraction failed for job {job_id}")
_push_step(r, job_id, "error", f"Extraction failed: {e}")
r.set(f"extraction:status:{job_id}", "failed", ex=EXPIRE_SECONDS)
r.set(f"extraction:error:{job_id}", str(e)[:500], ex=EXPIRE_SECONDS)
raise
finally:
db.close()
@celery_app.task(name="retry_missing_embeddings")
def retry_missing_embeddings(batch: int = 200) -> dict:
"""Backfill questions that have no usable vector.
Embedding at creation time is best effort: if the encoder is briefly
unavailable the question is still saved, and without this it would stay
invisible to semantic search forever. Runs on a schedule and normally finds
nothing. Also catches rows left by an embedding-model change.
"""
db = SessionLocal()
try:
from app.services import embedding_service
active = embedding_service._get_embedding_model()
pending_total, embedded_total = 0, 0
# Every embeddable corpus, so an article or card is not left behind.
for kind, model in embedding_service.embeddable_models().items():
pending = (
db.query(model)
.filter(
(model.embedding.is_(None))
| (model.embedding_model.is_(None))
| (model.embedding_model != active)
)
.limit(batch)
.all()
)
pending_total += len(pending)
for row in pending:
try:
if embedding_service.embed_record(row, kind):
embedded_total += 1
except Exception:
logger.warning("Retry embedding failed for %s %s", kind, row.id, exc_info=True)
# And the other direction. A section row survives its article being
# deleted or unpublished only if something removes it, and nothing did:
# the index is rebuilt when an article is *saved*, so an article that is
# never saved again keeps its rows forever. Half-written prose then
# stays in search results and in the shortlist the assistant answers
# from, long after a reader could open the page it came from.
dropped = _drop_unreachable_sections(db)
if embedded_total or dropped:
db.commit()
logger.info("Backfilled %s embeddings (%s pending), dropped %s stale section rows",
embedded_total, pending_total, dropped)
return {"pending": pending_total, "embedded": embedded_total,
"dropped": dropped, "model": active}
finally:
db.close()
def _drop_unreachable_sections(db) -> int:
"""Remove index rows whose article is gone or no longer published."""
from sqlalchemy import select
from app.models.article import Article, ArticleSectionIndex
reachable = select(Article.id).where(Article.status == "published")
return (db.query(ArticleSectionIndex)
.filter(~ArticleSectionIndex.article_id.in_(reachable))
.delete(synchronize_session=False))
@celery_app.task(name="regenerate_embeddings", bind=True)
def regenerate_embeddings(self, job_id: str, user_id: int, stale_only: bool = True):
"""Re-embed questions with the current model.
`stale_only` (the default) covers exactly what breaks semantic search: rows
with no vector, and rows whose vector came from a different model and so sits
in an incomparable space. Pass False to rebuild the whole bank.
"""
r = _redis()
r.set(f"extraction:status:{job_id}", "running", ex=EXPIRE_SECONDS)
r.set(f"extraction:job_title:{job_id}", "Regenerate Embeddings", ex=EXPIRE_SECONDS)
r.lpush(f"extraction:user_jobs:{user_id}", job_id)
r.expire(f"extraction:user_jobs:{user_id}", 86400)
db = SessionLocal()
try:
from app.models.question import Question
from app.services import embedding_service
active = embedding_service._get_embedding_model()
pending = []
for kind, model in embedding_service.embeddable_models().items():
query = db.query(model)
if stale_only:
query = query.filter(
(model.embedding.is_(None))
| (model.embedding_model.is_(None))
| (model.embedding_model != active)
)
pending.extend((kind, row) for row in query.all())
total = len(pending)
scope = "missing or stale" if stale_only else "all"
_push_step(r, job_id, "start", f"Regenerating embeddings for {total} {scope} records…")
ok = 0
for i, (kind, row) in enumerate(pending):
try:
if embedding_service.embed_record(row, kind):
ok += 1
if (i + 1) % 50 == 0:
db.commit()
_push_step(r, job_id, "progress", f"{i + 1}/{total} processed ({ok} embedded)")
except Exception as e:
logger.warning(f"Embedding failed for {kind} {row.id}: {e}")
db.commit()
_push_step(r, job_id, "done", f"Done — {ok}/{total} questions re-embedded.")
r.set(f"extraction:status:{job_id}", "completed", ex=EXPIRE_SECONDS)
except Exception as e:
logger.exception(f"Embedding regeneration failed for job {job_id}")
_push_step(r, job_id, "error", f"Failed: {e}")
r.set(f"extraction:status:{job_id}", "failed", ex=EXPIRE_SECONDS)
raise
finally:
db.close()
@celery_app.task(name="generate_flashcard_deck", bind=True)
def generate_flashcard_deck(self, job_id: str, section_id: int, user_id: int,
title: str, model_id: str | None = None):
"""Generate flashcards from a document section using AI."""
r = _redis()
r.set(f"extraction:status:{job_id}", "running", ex=EXPIRE_SECONDS)
db = SessionLocal()
try:
from app.models.section import Section
from app.models.pdf_document import PDFDocument
from app.services import vector_service
from app.services import extraction_modes
section = db.query(Section).filter(Section.id == section_id).first()
if not section:
r.set(f"extraction:status:{job_id}", "failed", ex=EXPIRE_SECONDS)
_push_step(r, job_id, "error", "Section not found")
return
document = db.query(PDFDocument).filter(PDFDocument.id == section.document_id).first()
from app.services.ai_service import get_model_for_task
ai_model_id, ai_api_key = get_model_for_task(db, "flashcard")
if model_id:
ai_model_id = model_id
total_pages = section.end_page - section.start_page + 1
_push_step(r, job_id, "start", f"Generating flashcards from {total_pages} pages…")
all_cards = []
if total_pages <= CHUNK_PAGES:
content = vector_service.get_pages_text(section.document_id, section.start_page, section.end_page)
if content:
_push_step(r, job_id, "ai", f"Generating flashcards from pages {section.start_page}{section.end_page}")
cards = extraction_modes.generate_flashcards(
content, f"{section.start_page}{section.end_page}",
section.start_page, ai_model_id, ai_api_key,
)
all_cards.extend(cards)
_push_step(r, job_id, "ai", f"Generated {len(cards)} cards")
else:
n_chunks = (total_pages + CHUNK_PAGES - 1) // CHUNK_PAGES
_push_step(r, job_id, "ai", f"Large section: splitting into {n_chunks} chunks")
for chunk_idx in range(1, n_chunks + 1):
start_p = section.start_page + (chunk_idx - 1) * CHUNK_PAGES
end_p = min(start_p + CHUNK_PAGES - 1, section.end_page)
content = vector_service.get_pages_text(section.document_id, start_p, end_p)
if not content or len(content.strip()) < 100:
_push_step(r, job_id, "ai", f"Chunk {chunk_idx}/{n_chunks}: no text, skipping")
continue
_push_step(r, job_id, "ai", f"Chunk {chunk_idx}/{n_chunks}: pages {start_p}{end_p}")
cards = extraction_modes.generate_flashcards(
content, f"{start_p}{end_p}", start_p, ai_model_id, ai_api_key,
)
all_cards.extend(cards)
_push_step(r, job_id, "ai", f"Chunk {chunk_idx}/{n_chunks}: {len(cards)} cards")
if not all_cards:
r.set(f"extraction:status:{job_id}", "failed", ex=EXPIRE_SECONDS)
_push_step(r, job_id, "error", "No flashcards could be generated")
return
# Refresh DB connection for save phase
from sqlalchemy import text as _text
try:
db.execute(_text("SELECT 1"))
except Exception:
db.rollback()
db.close()
db = SessionLocal()
_push_step(r, job_id, "save", f"Saving {len(all_cards)} flashcards…")
from app.models.flashcard import FlashcardDeck, Flashcard
deck = FlashcardDeck(
title=title,
section_id=section_id,
user_id=user_id,
card_count=len(all_cards),
)
db.add(deck)
db.flush()
for c in all_cards:
card = Flashcard(
deck_id=deck.id,
front=c["front"],
back=c["back"],
page_reference=c.get("page_reference"),
)
db.add(card)
db.commit()
r.set(f"extraction:status:{job_id}", "completed", ex=EXPIRE_SECONDS)
r.set(f"extraction:deck_id:{job_id}", str(deck.id), ex=EXPIRE_SECONDS)
_push_step(r, job_id, "done", f"Created deck '{title}' with {len(all_cards)} cards")
except Exception as e:
logger.exception(f"Flashcard generation failed: {e}")
r.set(f"extraction:status:{job_id}", "failed", ex=EXPIRE_SECONDS)
r.set(f"extraction:error:{job_id}", str(e)[:500], ex=EXPIRE_SECONDS)
_push_step(r, job_id, "error", f"Failed: {str(e)[:200]}")
try:
db.rollback()
except Exception:
pass
finally:
db.close()
ARTICLE_DRAFT_PROMPT = """You write educational articles for a pediatric medical learning platform.
Topic: {topic}
{instructions}
{existing}Return ONLY strict JSON with this exact shape:
{{"title": "...", "slug": "lowercase-hyphenated", "summary": "1-2 sentences", "content": "introduction markdown", "sections": [{{"id": "32 lowercase hex chars", "slug": "lowercase-hyphenated", "title": "...", "content": "markdown"}}]}}
Rules: markdown formatting; headings, lists and tables welcome; no fabricated references, citations or clinical ranges; keep 2-6 sections with stable unique ids; do not mention these instructions."""
@celery_app.task(name="generate_article_draft", bind=True)
def generate_article_draft(self, job_id: str, user_id: int, topic: str,
instructions: str = "", article_id: int | None = None,
model_id: str | None = None):
"""Create or refine an educator article draft; never publishes."""
import re
import uuid
r = _redis()
r.set(f"extraction:status:{job_id}", "running", ex=EXPIRE_SECONDS)
db = SessionLocal()
try:
from app.models.article import Article
from app.services import article_service
from app.services.ai_service import get_model_for_task, get_client
from app.config import settings
existing = db.get(Article, article_id) if article_id else None
if article_id and not existing:
r.set(f"extraction:status:{job_id}", "failed", ex=EXPIRE_SECONDS)
_push_step(r, job_id, "error", "Article not found")
return
ai_model_id, ai_api_key = get_model_for_task(db, "article")
if model_id:
ai_model_id = model_id
_push_step(r, job_id, "ai", "Drafting article…")
existing_block = ""
if existing:
sections_text = "\n\n".join(
f"## {s.get('title', 'Section')}\n{s.get('content', '')}" for s in (existing.sections or []))
existing_block = (f"Existing draft to refine (preserve and improve its content):\n"
f"Summary: {existing.summary or ''}\nIntro: {existing.content or ''}\n"
f"{sections_text}\n\n")
prompt = ARTICLE_DRAFT_PROMPT.format(
topic=topic,
instructions=f"Refine this existing draft: {existing.title}\n{instructions}" if existing else instructions or "",
existing=existing_block,
)
response = get_client(ai_api_key).chat.completions.create(
model=ai_model_id, messages=[{"role": "user", "content": prompt}],
max_tokens=4000, temperature=0.4)
raw = response.choices[0].message.content.strip()
if raw.startswith("```"):
raw = raw.split("\n", 1)[1] if "\n" in raw else raw[3:]
if raw.endswith("```"):
raw = raw[:-3]
raw = raw.strip()
data = json.loads(raw)
title = str(data.get("title", topic)).strip()[:300]
slug = re.sub(r"[^a-z0-9]+", "-", str(data.get("slug", topic)).strip().lower()).strip("-")[:120] or "topic"
sections = []
for section in data.get("sections", []):
section_id = str(section.get("id") or "").strip().lower()
if not re.fullmatch(r"[0-9a-f]{32}", section_id):
section_id = uuid.uuid4().hex
sections.append({
"id": section_id,
"slug": re.sub(r"[^a-z0-9]+", "-", str(section.get("slug", "section")).strip().lower()).strip("-")[:120] or "section",
"title": str(section.get("title", "Section")).strip()[:300] or "Section",
"content": str(section.get("content", "")),
})
if existing:
existing.title, existing.slug, existing.summary = title, slug, str(data.get("summary", "") or "")[:2000]
existing.content, existing.sections = str(data.get("content", "") or ""), sections
article = existing
else:
base_slug = slug
n = 2
while db.query(Article.id).filter(Article.slug == slug).first():
slug = f"{base_slug}-{n}"
n += 1
article = Article(slug=slug, title=title, summary=str(data.get("summary", "") or "")[:2000],
content=str(data.get("content", "") or ""), sections=sections,
user_id=user_id, status="draft")
db.add(article)
db.commit()
# A draft that is not indexed is a draft nobody can find. Every writer of
# `Article.sections` has to do this; the ones that did not left 323
# articles with no section rows and a vector built from the title alone.
article_service.reindex(db, article)
r.set(f"extraction:status:{job_id}", "completed", ex=EXPIRE_SECONDS)
_push_step(r, job_id, "done", f"Draft saved: {title}")
except Exception as exc:
logger.warning("Article draft job %s failed: %s", job_id, exc)
r.set(f"extraction:status:{job_id}", "failed", ex=EXPIRE_SECONDS)
r.set(f"extraction:error:{job_id}", str(exc)[:300], ex=EXPIRE_SECONDS)
_push_step(r, job_id, "error", "Drafting failed; the model may need an 'article' configuration.")
finally:
db.close()
@celery_app.task(name="generate_article_cards", bind=True)
def generate_article_cards(self, job_id: str, user_id: int, article_id: int,
model_id: str | None = None):
"""Generate cards from an article into an unshared educator deck; links stay private until shared."""
r = _redis()
r.set(f"extraction:status:{job_id}", "running", ex=EXPIRE_SECONDS)
db = SessionLocal()
try:
from app.models.article import Article
from app.models.flashcard import Flashcard, FlashcardDeck, FlashcardArticleLink
from app.services import extraction_modes
from app.services.ai_service import get_model_for_task
article = db.get(Article, article_id)
if not article:
r.set(f"extraction:status:{job_id}", "failed", ex=EXPIRE_SECONDS)
_push_step(r, job_id, "error", "Article not found")
return
ai_model_id, ai_api_key = get_model_for_task(db, "flashcard")
if model_id:
ai_model_id = model_id
_push_step(r, job_id, "ai", f"Generating cards from {article.title}")
content = "\n\n".join(filter(None, [
article.title, article.summary, article.content,
*[f"## {s['title']}\n{s['content']}" for s in (article.sections or [])],
]))
cards = extraction_modes.generate_flashcards(content, "article", None, ai_model_id, ai_api_key)
if not cards:
r.set(f"extraction:status:{job_id}", "failed", ex=EXPIRE_SECONDS)
_push_step(r, job_id, "error", "No cards could be generated")
return
deck = db.query(FlashcardDeck).filter(
FlashcardDeck.title == f"Cards: {article.title}",
FlashcardDeck.user_id == user_id,
FlashcardDeck.deleted_at.is_(None),
).first()
if not deck:
deck = FlashcardDeck(title=f"Cards: {article.title}", user_id=user_id, card_count=0, is_shared=0)
db.add(deck)
db.flush()
new_cards = []
for card in cards:
item = Flashcard(deck_id=deck.id, front=card["front"], back=card["back"],
page_reference=card.get("page_reference"))
db.add(item)
new_cards.append(item)
db.flush()
for item in new_cards:
db.add(FlashcardArticleLink(flashcard_id=item.id, article_id=article.id))
deck.card_count = db.query(Flashcard).filter(Flashcard.deck_id == deck.id).count()
db.commit()
r.set(f"extraction:status:{job_id}", "completed", ex=EXPIRE_SECONDS)
_push_step(r, job_id, "done", f"{len(cards)} cards saved to private deck {deck.title}")
except Exception as exc:
logger.warning("Article cards job %s failed: %s", job_id, exc)
db.rollback()
r.set(f"extraction:status:{job_id}", "failed", ex=EXPIRE_SECONDS)
r.set(f"extraction:error:{job_id}", str(exc)[:300], ex=EXPIRE_SECONDS)
_push_step(r, job_id, "error", "Card generation failed.")
finally:
db.close()