pdf-quiz-generator/backend/alembic/env.py
Daniel 0f3a267fb6 Wire Alembic to live Postgres and fix startup DDL race
- alembic.ini: remove hardcoded sqlite URL
- alembic/env.py: inject DATABASE_URL from container env
- main.py: serialize Base.metadata.create_all() + setup_pgvector() behind
  a Postgres advisory lock (_run_startup_ddl). Previously all 4 uvicorn
  workers ran the DDL in parallel and occasionally deadlocked each other
  on ALTER TABLE ordering, killing one worker at startup.
- CLAUDE.md: add Database migrations (Alembic) section

DB was stamped at 9bac7bf02e38; no schema changes in this commit.
2026-04-14 04:49:23 +02:00

84 lines
2.3 KiB
Python

import os
from logging.config import fileConfig
from sqlalchemy import engine_from_config
from sqlalchemy import pool
from alembic import context
# this is the Alembic Config object, which provides
# access to the values within the .ini file in use.
config = context.config
# Inject the live database URL from the app's environment so alembic talks to
# the same Postgres as the running backend (alembic.ini no longer hardcodes it).
_db_url = os.environ.get("DATABASE_URL")
if _db_url:
config.set_main_option("sqlalchemy.url", _db_url)
# Interpret the config file for Python logging.
# This line sets up loggers basically.
if config.config_file_name is not None:
fileConfig(config.config_file_name)
from app.models import User, PDFDocument, Section, Quiz, Question, QuizAttempt, AttemptAnswer, ReminderSchedule # noqa
from app.database import Base
target_metadata = Base.metadata
# other values from the config, defined by the needs of env.py,
# can be acquired:
# my_important_option = config.get_main_option("my_important_option")
# ... etc.
def run_migrations_offline() -> None:
"""Run migrations in 'offline' mode.
This configures the context with just a URL
and not an Engine, though an Engine is acceptable
here as well. By skipping the Engine creation
we don't even need a DBAPI to be available.
Calls to context.execute() here emit the given string to the
script output.
"""
url = config.get_main_option("sqlalchemy.url")
context.configure(
url=url,
target_metadata=target_metadata,
literal_binds=True,
dialect_opts={"paramstyle": "named"},
)
with context.begin_transaction():
context.run_migrations()
def run_migrations_online() -> None:
"""Run migrations in 'online' mode.
In this scenario we need to create an Engine
and associate a connection with the context.
"""
connectable = engine_from_config(
config.get_section(config.config_ini_section, {}),
prefix="sqlalchemy.",
poolclass=pool.NullPool,
)
with connectable.connect() as connection:
context.configure(
connection=connection, target_metadata=target_metadata
)
with context.begin_transaction():
context.run_migrations()
if context.is_offline_mode():
run_migrations_offline()
else:
run_migrations_online()