"""Moderated comments on articles and questions."""
from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException, Query
from pydantic import BaseModel, field_validator
from sqlalchemy.orm import Session

from app.database import get_db
from app.models.article import Article
from app.models.comment import Comment
from app.models.question import Question
from app.models.user import User
from app.services.quiz_builder import bank_question_predicate
from app.utils.auth import check_rate_limit, get_current_user, require_moderator

router = APIRouter()


class CommentCreate(BaseModel):
    article_id: int | None = None
    question_id: int | None = None
    content: str

    @field_validator("content")
    @classmethod
    def content_shape(cls, value):
        value = value.strip()
        if not value:
            raise ValueError("Comment cannot be empty")
        if len(value) > 2000:
            raise ValueError("Comment is too long (max 2000 characters)")
        return value


class CommentModerate(BaseModel):
    status: str

    @field_validator("status")
    @classmethod
    def status_shape(cls, value):
        if value not in ("pending", "approved", "rejected"):
            raise ValueError("Invalid moderation status")
        return value


def _target(db: Session, article_id: int | None, question_id: int | None, user: User):
    if (article_id is None) == (question_id is None):
        raise HTTPException(400, "Provide exactly one of article_id or question_id")
    if article_id is not None:
        article = db.get(Article, article_id)
        if not article:
            raise HTTPException(404, "Article not found")
        if article.status != "published" and not user.is_moderator:
            raise HTTPException(404, "Article not found")
        return "article_id", article
    question = db.get(Question, question_id)
    if not question or not db.query(Question.id).filter(
            Question.id == question_id, bank_question_predicate(user)).first():
        raise HTTPException(404, "Question not found")
    return "question_id", question


@router.post("/")
def create_comment(
    data: CommentCreate,
    db: Session = Depends(get_db),
    current_user: User = Depends(get_current_user),
):
    target_field, _ = _target(db, data.article_id, data.question_id, current_user)
    check_rate_limit(
        key=f"comments:daily:{current_user.id}",
        max_calls=20,
        window_seconds=86400,
        detail="You've reached today's comment limit. Try again tomorrow.",
        user=current_user,
    )
    comment = Comment(article_id=data.article_id, question_id=data.question_id,
                      user_id=current_user.id, content=data.content, status="pending")
    db.add(comment)
    db.commit()
    db.refresh(comment)
    return _json(db, comment, current_user)


def _json(db: Session, comment: Comment, user: User):
    author = db.get(User, comment.user_id) if comment.user_id else None
    return {
        "id": comment.id,
        "article_id": comment.article_id,
        "question_id": comment.question_id,
        "user_id": comment.user_id,
        "author_name": author.name if author else "Unknown",
        "content": comment.content,
        "status": comment.status,
        "created_at": comment.created_at,
        "own": comment.user_id == user.id,
        "can_moderate": user.is_moderator,
    }


@router.get("/")
def list_comments(
    article_id: int | None = Query(None),
    question_id: int | None = Query(None),
    limit: int = Query(20, le=100),
    offset: int = Query(0),
    db: Session = Depends(get_db),
    current_user: User = Depends(get_current_user),
):
    target_field, target = _target(db, article_id, question_id, current_user)
    target_id = getattr(target, "id")
    query = db.query(Comment).filter(getattr(Comment, target_field) == target_id).filter(
        (Comment.status == "approved") | (Comment.user_id == current_user.id),
    )
    total = query.count()
    comments = query.order_by(Comment.created_at.desc()).offset(offset).limit(limit).all()
    return {"total": total, "comments": [_json(db, c, current_user) for c in comments]}


@router.get("/moderation")
def list_pending_comments(
    limit: int = Query(50, le=200),
    offset: int = Query(0),
    db: Session = Depends(get_db),
    current_user: User = Depends(require_moderator),
):
    query = db.query(Comment).filter(Comment.status == "pending")
    total = query.count()
    comments = query.order_by(Comment.created_at.asc()).offset(offset).limit(limit).all()
    return {"total": total, "comments": [_json(db, c, current_user) for c in comments]}


@router.patch("/{comment_id}")
def moderate_comment(
    comment_id: int,
    data: CommentModerate,
    db: Session = Depends(get_db),
    current_user: User = Depends(require_moderator),
):
    comment = db.get(Comment, comment_id)
    if not comment:
        raise HTTPException(404, "Comment not found")
    comment.status = data.status
    db.commit()
    return _json(db, comment, current_user)


@router.delete("/{comment_id}", status_code=204)
def delete_comment(
    comment_id: int,
    db: Session = Depends(get_db),
    current_user: User = Depends(get_current_user),
):
    comment = db.get(Comment, comment_id)
    if not comment:
        raise HTTPException(404, "Comment not found")
    if comment.user_id != current_user.id and not current_user.is_moderator:
        raise HTTPException(403, "Not your comment")
    db.delete(comment)
    db.commit()