The account settings offered "Change password", and there is no password
to change: accounts live at PedsHub SSO, which is also where a passkey,
an address or a second factor is set. A form that writes a credential
nothing checks is worse than no form — it invites somebody to secure
their account by a route that does not secure it. The panel now keeps
the display name and points at the provider for the rest.
Retired with it: GET /auth/verify-email, POST /auth/resend-verification,
POST /auth/forgot-password, POST /auth/reset-password, the new_password
branch of PUT /auth/me, the two schemas behind them, and the three pages
— VerifyEmailPage, ForgotPasswordPage, ResetPasswordPage — with their
routes and the links into them. An account with no password cannot
forget one.
POST /auth/login stays, still refused while sso_only is set. It is the
way back in if the provider is ever unreachable, together with the
DEFAULT_ADMIN_EMAIL seed at startup, and removing it would leave no door
at all on a bad day. The test that walked five password doors now walks
that one and asserts the other four answer 404 rather than 403 — gone,
not guarded.
Verified live: all four endpoints 404, and the account panel shows a
name field and "Manage your account ↗" to
sso.pedshub.com/if/user/#/settings, with no password field anywhere.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01TqXevQJhxFrM7jJg82cgZN
Gone: /auth/register, /auth/signup-policy, POST /admin/users, the
RegisterPage, the register half of the landing modal, the Register
button, the "Sign up" link, the "Create an account" hero button, and the
UserCreate schema. /register redirects to /login for anybody holding a
bookmark. A first admin on a fresh install still comes from
DEFAULT_ADMIN_EMAIL at startup, so nothing is locked out.
And no flash of the old way in. Both sign-in surfaces defaulted to "no
provider" and drew the email form while /auth/sso/config was in flight,
then swapped it — so a reload showed a form that does not exist, briefly,
every time. They render nothing until the answer arrives. The landing
modal is now one button, "Sign in with PedsHub SSO", with no sentence
under it: the button already says where you are going.
Also, the section strip takes the width it has. It sat inside the 1200px
measure that keeps an article readable, so on a wide desktop the last
entries fell off the end and a scroll arrow appeared beside acres of
empty space. Verified at 1280, 1600 and 1920: ten links, no arrows.
And "Make a deck" comes out of the strip and the phone menu — that was
an over-reach on my part. The landing CTA keeps it, pointing at
app.pedshub.com/#resources, which is what was actually asked for.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01TqXevQJhxFrM7jJg82cgZN
Opening any shared deck answered 500 — ResponseValidationError, "Input
should be a valid integer" for user_id. The ownership migration made
those columns nullable and the response models still declared
`user_id: int`, so the first read of a deck after it was a crash rather
than a page. A learner hit it on Cards.
FlashcardDeckResponse, DocumentResponse and QuizResponse now allow None,
with a test that walks the three and fails if any of them promises an
owner again. The grant-input schemas were left alone on purpose: their
user_id names the person a grant is for, and a grant with nobody in it
is not a thing.
Also gone: send_login_code_email, forty-eight lines of email template
for a feature that no longer exists.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01TqXevQJhxFrM7jJg82cgZN
Both were this app doing an identity provider's work. Sign-in and
sign-up happen at sso.pedshub.com now: it takes the address, sends the
code, checks it, and knows about second factors — none of which belongs
here, and two of which were never done here at all.
Gone: services/invites.py, services/login_codes.py,
routers/login_code.py, the two models, the three admin invite routes,
the invite_only flag and its switch, the invite field on both sign-up
forms, and the code half of the sign-in page — which was the primary way
in and is now a button that says "Sign in with PedsHub SSO". The
password form stays for a site with no provider configured.
Migration r7b8c9d0e1f2 drops invite_codes (three spent rows) and
login_codes (empty). The dump beside it has both.
585 tests, and the contract snapshot is 320 routes — five fewer, all
five named in the diff so the removal is reviewable rather than
discovered later by a client.
Also: "Make a deck" in the signed-in menu and on the landing page, going
to the scribe's My Resources at app.pedshub.com/#resources. Same
sign-in on both sides; the arrow says it leaves.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01TqXevQJhxFrM7jJg82cgZN
Two findings from a security pass on the SSO path, both real.
sso_only gated login and the login codes and nothing else. Register,
forgot-password, reset-password, resend-verification and setting a
password through PUT /auth/me all went through — so a site running
single sign-on could still mint a password account nobody vetted, and if
the flag were ever turned off, there it would be. One helper, five doors,
403 with a reason at each.
And the access token travelled in a query string. The SSO redirect is a
page load, so the browser asked nginx for /sso-callback?token=<a live
bearer token, good for a day> and nginx logs the request line — every
sign-in wrote one into the frontend container's access log, the
browser's history, and the Referer of whatever loaded next. It carries a
one-time code now: a random 32 bytes parked in Redis for sixty seconds,
traded at POST /auth/sso/exchange for the token, and deleted as it is
read, so a code replayed from any of those places buys nothing.
Also the OIDC state cookie, which is what stops an authorization
response being replayed at you: same_site lax (strict drops it on the
provider's top-level GET and fails every sign-in) and secure whenever
APP_URL is https.
And one cross, not two. The header's menu button is already a cross
while a drawer is open, so the drawer's own close button was a second
control an inch below it for the same job — gone from the article, the
player and the review.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01TqXevQJhxFrM7jJg82cgZN
Four things a deck got wrong.
The category. Every deck written from an article is filed where the
article is filed — and the list drew all of them "Uncategorized",
because the router defines its own FlashcardDeckResponse that shadows
the one in schemas/, and that one has no category_id. So the field was
set on the row, returned by nothing, and an educator refiled by hand
what the system had already filed correctly. The shared schema was
imported by no module at all, so it is gone rather than left as a
second definition to read past next time.
The size. Fifteen cards is the per-chunk default, and an article is one
chunk however long it is — a ten-section piece and a two-paragraph stub
both asked for fifteen. Now roughly a card per 150 words, floored at 12
so a short article still makes a deck and capped at 30 so one call stays
inside the model's output.
The card. Set at list-item size inside a frame that fills the window, so
a two-line question sat in the middle of an acre of white. The face
scales with the window and stops at a comfortable measure; the back is
set smaller than the front, as prose rather than a headline.
And the contract snapshot, which still owed the jobs endpoint from the
last commit.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01TqXevQJhxFrM7jJg82cgZN
**The API.** Every route now lives under `/api/v1`, with `/api/...` rewritten
onto it — one route, two spellings, so they cannot drift and the OpenAPI
document describes each endpoint once. Errors carry an `error` object with a
stable code, one human sentence and, for a validation failure, the fields that
were wrong; `detail` is untouched so nothing that reads it breaks. The whole
surface — 320 routes, their parameters and their status codes — is checked in
as `backend/tests/api-contract.json`, and a test fails on any difference,
naming the routes that moved. `docs/api.md` is the contract in prose.
**Refresh tokens**, so an app can stay signed in without keeping a password.
Rows rather than signatures: listable, withdrawable, stored as hashes, rotated
on every use. A spent token coming back ends the whole session, because a theft
and a replay look identical from the server and the safe reading is the unsafe
one. A browser is not given one — it has nowhere to put it and a person to ask.
**An end-to-end stack**: `docker-compose.test.yml` with its own Postgres and
Redis, `e2e/seed.py` for the smallest world the tests name, and Playwright with
five projects — desktop, iPhone, Pixel, iPad and a browserless API project.
Devices because every bug reported this week was a phone bug found by a person
looking at a screenshot; a desktop-only suite would have passed through all of
them. Forty tests, five clean runs.
It found four things in its first hour:
- **A fresh deploy could not start.** `create_all()` ran before
`CREATE EXTENSION vector`, so any database that had never had pgvector
installed died on the first table with a vector column. Invisible here
because this one has had the extension for a year.
- **A figure in a published article was a 404 for everyone but an admin.**
Media in the library is nobody's to read by default, and nothing made an
exception for a drawing an article actually shows — so every illustration
added this week was an empty box for every real user.
- **Every rate limit was one bucket for the whole site.** The backend saw
nginx's address for every request, so ten bad passwords from anybody locked
out everybody, and no log line could say who. nginx now takes the real
address from the proxy and overwrites the header on the way in; uvicorn runs
with --proxy-headers.
- **The reading page's breakpoints disagreed** — 1150px in the component,
820px in the stylesheet. Between them the menu button claimed the contents
drawer and then toggled a class on a rail that was still in the layout: the
contents did not open and the site menu did not either. The button was dead
on every tablet.
And two smaller ones: the login limiter counted successful sign-ins, so eleven
people behind one hospital NAT locked each other out — it is cleared by a
correct password now; and `/uploads/{path}` served GET and HEAD from one route
with one operation id, which makes every OpenAPI client generator refuse the
document.
The first admin's password is generated and printed once at first start when
`DEFAULT_ADMIN_PASSWORD` is blank, rather than the account not existing:
`docker compose logs backend | grep -A3 "FIRST ADMIN"`.
CI (`.forgejo/workflows/tests.yml`) runs the backend suite, the contract, the
frontend suite and the build on every push to dev, main or master, and the
end-to-end stack on those branches and on pull requests into them.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01TqXevQJhxFrM7jJg82cgZN
There will be no courses. What was there: one draft called "jk" with two empty
lessons, and 4,000 lines of code around it — courses, modules, lessons,
enrolments, per-lesson progress, SCORM, BigBlueButton, completion certificates,
three React pages, a router, two models.
Its real cost was everywhere else. Every query that measured practice had to
remember `Quiz.course_id.is_(None)`, and forgetting it in one place would have
silently mixed course attempts into a learner's analytics; the bank predicate
carried a subquery to exclude a course's own questions from every search,
recommendation and share; quiz access had a second, parallel rule about
enrolment. All of that is gone, so the remaining rules say what they mean.
`quizzes.allow_review` goes with it. It was only ever enforced for a course
quiz, so it had become a promise nothing keeps — the public session page was
still offering "no answer review" about sessions that review fine.
The fixtures' question 5 lived in a course quiz and stood for "a question that
exists but is not in your bank". There is no such thing now — a question is in
the bank unless it is deleted — so the counts it kept out of the numbers are
back in, and the tests that turned on it now turn on deletion or on the
attempt that actually holds a question.
Files the LMS uploaded stay on disk and stay protected: LEGACY_LMS_PREFIXES in
app/utils/upload_access.py is what keeps them unreachable.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01TqXevQJhxFrM7jJg82cgZN
The moderator-only UI was hidden from moderators. `/auth/me` never returned
`is_moderator`, and the whole frontend decides what to show by reading it —
which is why "Draft with AI" appeared to do nothing: the panel was never
rendered for the person who owns the button.
AI Mode, from the reports alongside it:
- An empty answer was stored and drawn as a blank card. Both the empty reply
and the reply that is empty once an invented citation is deleted are now
refused before anything is written, so the question comes back in the box
with a reason. Old blank cards render an "Ask again" instead of nothing.
- The model narrated its own retrieval — how many sources it had seen, what it
could go and fetch — when asked for more questions than it could cite. It is
now told to name what there is in one sentence and stop.
- A thread took its name from the learner's raw typing, so the rail read "hi,
how do i treat a febrile seizure?". Openers are trimmed, "i" is a capital,
and the cut falls on a word.
- A cited article opened somewhere else. It now gets the same hover card as a
cross-reference in prose — excerpt, new tab, and the pane beside the answer.
- A built session said "questions ready" with no number: the endpoint returns
`count`, not `questions_count`.
And a race the last of those exposed: the guard that stops the transcript
being fetched over an answer that has just arrived was cleared as soon as the
request finished, so whether the exchange survived depended on when React ran
the effect. It now tracks which thread is on screen.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01TqXevQJhxFrM7jJg82cgZN
Single sign-on wrote a random string nobody would ever know. That reads as
"has a password" to everything that asks — so Settings demanded a current
password before it would let those accounts set their first, and the only way
through was to click "forgot password" for a password they never had. The same
trap was waiting for anybody who only ever signs in with a code.
Null says the true thing. Signing in refuses an account with no password the
way it refuses a wrong one, because which accounts have one is not a question
that endpoint answers. Setting a first password asks for no current one;
changing an existing password still does. `/auth/me` reports whether there is
one at all and nothing about it, because Settings has to choose between "Set a
password" and "Change password" and cannot tell from the outside.
The random strings already written are left alone. They are unguessable, so
nothing can sign in with them, and clearing them would mean deciding from
outside which accounts were meant to have one.
Identity is the email address throughout, so the three ways in are three ways
into the same account: single sign-on, a code, or a password — and a person may
acquire or drop the third at any point without losing the other two.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01TqXevQJhxFrM7jJg82cgZN
A password is a thing to remember and a thing to lose. Somebody who can read
their own mail can now sign in without one: ask, receive six characters, type
them into the page that is already open.
A code rather than a link, and the difference is not cosmetic. The token in a
link was 256 bits, unguessable however long it lived, so its length, its expiry
and its rate limit were three independent decisions. Six characters is 2^30,
and the three stop being independent — so they are argued together:
* six characters of the invite alphabet, imported rather than copied, because
there should be one answer to which characters a person may be asked to
retype and that one already drops O/0 and I/1;
* a code answers five guesses and is then retired, not slowed — whoever is
typing has lost the mail or does not own it, and both are one click from a
new one;
* one code live per person, since several would mean one guess tested against
all of them;
* ten verify attempts per address per fifteen minutes, so nobody buys five
fresh guesses at a time by asking again.
Tens of guesses an hour against a billion, and the victim gets a mail for every
code burned. Eight characters would buy a thousandfold against an attack the
guess budget has already ended, and cost every person two more characters.
The attempt count lives in the row, not the cache. The Redis limiter fails open
when Redis is down, which is right for what it usually guards and wrong for the
only thing standing between a patient stranger and six characters.
Verifying is scoped to the address. A short code looked up on its own would be
tried against every code live on the site at once — the short code's one real
weakness, closed by knowing whose code it should be before comparing.
Fifteen minutes, because a first mail between strangers is routinely greylisted
five to ten and a code that expires before it arrives is not a sign-in method.
Shortening it buys nothing: one code is live and it answers five guesses
however long it sits there.
Nothing distinguishes an address with an account from one without — same
message, same status, same duration, and both rate limits counted before the
account is looked up, so a 429 cannot become the tell. Redis keys are
fingerprints, and the table holds a fingerprint rather than the code.
SSO stays first where it is configured, and a password is still one click away
for anybody who has one.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01TqXevQJhxFrM7jJg82cgZN
Three things landed together; the message names all of them, because a commit
that mentions one is a commit nobody finds the other two in.
**Figures.** Thirty-four JPEG 2000 files — 21 on questions, the rest unattached
in the media library — are WebP now, with `questions.image_path`,
`questions.explanation_image_path` and `media_assets.path` repointed together.
Serving already converted them on the way out, so nothing was broken; this
removes the step and makes what is stored the same thing that is served. The
originals stay: they are the only copy of what came out of the PDF, they cost a
few megabytes between them, and a conversion nobody can undo is not one to run
against a live bank. Paths are found by what the columns say rather than by
listing a bucket, because three tables record them and updating two would be
worse than none.
**The openai SDK is gone.** Ten call sites — one more than the map said, the
Celery article drafter — every one of them a POST with a JSON body, and not one
reading usage, cost, tool calls or logprobs. Every other call to the same proxy
was already plain httpx: embeddings, the ChromaDB embedding function, speech
both ways, model discovery, the vision probe. So this deletes an abstraction
rather than swapping one for another, and leaves one HTTP client instead of
two. `chat()` and `achat()` return the message content; a `ProxyError` carries
the status and the first 500 characters of the body, which is where the proxy
explains itself.
Behaviour is preserved deliberately, including a 600-second fallback timeout
for the four call sites that were running on the SDK's ten-minute default.
Lowering that is a real change and belongs in its own commit.
Proved against the live proxy on both services rather than only against mocks:
a completion, an async completion, a real 400 the vision probe still classifies
as a refusal, 407 models read from the catalogue, and a word read off an image.
**Voice.** A chosen voice is honoured whatever serves it. The prefix check only
accepted a locally served one, so a site adding a hosted voice would offer it
in Settings, save the learner's choice, and then quietly read every question in
the default voice. The list has always come from the database — adding a voice
is a row in Settings → AI models, never a code change.
And the sign-in page stops offering a locked door: `signup-policy` reports
whether registration is open at all, and the Sign up link goes when it is not.
The switch existed and the only way to discover it was to fill the form in.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01TqXevQJhxFrM7jJg82cgZN
**Prepared sessions.** Most of this existed: unanswered first, weakest topic
next, wrong-before-right after that, all scaled by what share of the real paper
each topic carries. What it could not do was change with time, say anything
about itself, or be reached without filling in a form.
Evidence now decays on a thirty-day half-life. Exponential rather than a fixed
window because memory has a slope, not a cliff — under a window, 29 days counts
fully and 31 counts for nothing — and because it is memoryless, so an answer's
weight does not shift when unrelated questions are answered, which is what lets
the preview stay a valid forecast. Spring is worth an eighth of last week. Two
things decay: a question's recall probability, drifting towards even rather
than past it, so an old right answer becomes eligible rather than wrong; and a
topic's accuracy, against a prior of two "no idea" answers, which fixes "right
once, known forever".
Strict unanswered-first meant that on a bank of 2,900 nothing was ever
recycled — spaced repetition existed and was unreachable. Review now takes up
to two fifths of a session. And the damping that spread the picks across topics
was applied only to seen material, so a learner with no history was handed the
heaviest domain entire instead of a spread; that was live.
The plan is the product. It is computed, shown, and then the session is built
from that plan's own ids and the plan returned with it, so the two cannot
differ; every figure in it is a tally over the chosen questions rather than a
forecast. No model touches the ranking — a learner asking "why these twenty"
has to get the same answer twice.
**Vision.** The proxy's own `/model/info` says which models can see, so nothing
is hard-coded: 77 report yes, 11 no, and 328 say nothing at all, which means
absent rather than incapable — so those are asked once with an 8px PNG and the
refusal cached. The deployment's main model turns out not to see, and questions
carry figures the learner is looking at, so the tutor was answering about an
image it had never been shown. It routes to a configured tool model now, folds
the description back in as text saying plainly where it came from, and caches
on the bytes because the same figure is re-sent every turn.
Also fixed on the way: `article` was missing from the admin's task list, so
article drafting always ran on the fallback model whatever an administrator
chose; and `.jpx` stem images were sent as JPEG because `mimetypes` guesses
that from the name, so the provider rejected them two hops later.
An administrator must pick a tool model in Settings → AI models. Until then the
tutor says a figure exists that nothing could read, rather than describing one
it cannot see.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01TqXevQJhxFrM7jJg82cgZN
The incomplete-block warning is the one from the screenshot: a red
heading that says the block is incomplete, the count of unanswered items,
the sentence about resuming not matching exam day, and End Block against
Remain in Block. My version asked the question in my own words and led
with the wrong button.
Pausing says "Exam Paused" and offers Return to exam. Nothing else — the
warning about real exams is somebody else's disclaimer, not ours.
Exit session asks "Are you sure you want to end this session?" before it
goes, rather than going.
Time's Up says what it is and the button says Close, which is the only
thing left to do: it is already handed in and marked, and Close lands on
the session's analysis.
One name for one action: the bottom button read Skip on an unanswered
question and Next on an answered one, while the arrow an inch above it
said Next for both.
And the rail shows stems again once the block is handed in. Numbers while
it is being sat — reading ahead is not something the exam being rehearsed
allows — but there is nothing left to protect afterwards, so the review
reads like study mode.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01TqXevQJhxFrM7jJg82cgZN
Opening a tip before answering is a nudge. The answer that follows is
still right — it is counted as right, and the percentage is not docked —
but it is not the same as right, so it keeps its own arc on the donut and
its own line in the legend: "3 correct after a tip".
attempt_answers.used_hint records it. The player reports which questions
had a tip opened before the answer went in; a tip read afterwards is
revision and does not count, which is the difference two of the tests
turn on. Both endings agree about it — an explicit submit carries the
list, and an exam that runs out takes it from the saved progress, so a
tab closing cannot launder a score.
Found while wiring this: RichText declared its component overrides inline
in the render, so every one was a fresh component type and React
remounted the whole rendered tree on each render. An open tip closed
itself every time the exam clock ticked. The map is memoised now.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01TqXevQJhxFrM7jJg82cgZN
The quiz player is a box the height of the window. The question used to
scroll the whole page, which took the session rail and the navigation off
screen exactly when you wanted them; now each column scrolls on its own
and the bar — Exit session, Previous, Next, Review — stays put.
Two site-wide switches, together under Settings → Site policy because
both are the administrator's and both apply to everyone:
* Sharing can be turned off. That stops new links being made; one
already handed to somebody keeps working, since revoking it would
break something a learner has already given away.
* Sign-up can be made invite-only, with single-use codes carrying a
note of who each is for and, afterwards, who it let in. A spent code
is kept rather than deleted — that record is the point of invite-only.
The alphabet has no O/0 or I/1/l, because these get read aloud.
The registration form asks for a code only when the site needs one, via
an unauthenticated policy endpoint — it has to know before there is an
account to ask with. It never says whether a given code is valid before
the account exists, which would make it somewhere to guess them. The
first account is always allowed, or a new install would lock itself out
before an administrator existed to issue a code.
Flags fall back to their defaults when Redis is down, in the safe
direction each way: sharing keeps working, sign-up does not silently
open.
Found on the way: the registration form's three labels named nothing —
no `for`, no wrapping — so a screen reader announced unlabelled boxes.
Backend 261/261, frontend 328/328.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01TqXevQJhxFrM7jJg82cgZN
question_media replaced the two filename columns months ago: any number
of figures per question, each with a role, a label the prose can refer
to, a caption and an order. Only the editor's own endpoint ever read
them. The editor showed the two legacy text fields, and the player and
the answer review rendered the legacy paths — so the model existed and
nothing used it.
- FigureManager in the question editor: add from the image bank, name,
caption, reorder, remove, per role. A figure with no caption is called
out, because a caption is how anyone finds it again. The image id is
shown, since that is what the link survives a rename by.
- FigureStrip on the player and the review. Explanation figures are
labelled thumbnails that open full size and page between them — a
stack of full-width radiographs between two paragraphs pushes the
explanation off the screen, and "as in Figure 2" needs Figure 2 to be
named where it sits. A stem figure stays full size: it is the question.
- question_figures.py is the single place rows become what a page
renders, so the three views cannot disagree.
- Explanation figures are withheld until answers are revealed, the same
rule the explanation itself follows.
The legacy paths still render where a question was never backfilled, so
nothing that worked before stops working.
Backend 242/242, frontend 290/290.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01TqXevQJhxFrM7jJg82cgZN
Figures
A question could carry exactly one stem image and one explanation image, each a
bare path with no title, no legend, and no way for the prose to refer to it.
`question_media` makes a figure a row: it points at an image already in the bank,
carries a role, a label the text can name ("Figure 1"), a caption and an order,
and there can be as many as the question needs. The same radiograph can serve two
questions without being stored twice.
The 346 existing paths were backfilled into figure records and retitled —
`page_339_img_0.png` says where a file came from and nothing about what it shows,
so the filename moved into the caption where it is still searchable, and the
title became something a person can read.
On the editor question: no new platform needed. Milkdown is already installed —
ProseMirror-based, MIT, GFM tables, code blocks, LaTeX — and already used for
articles, courses and the quick question modal. Only the question *page* still
has plain textareas, and that swap is written down rather than rushed, because
the stem carries manual-highlight offsets and a WYSIWYG rewrite would move them.
Fewer hints during a quiz
The category trail and the difficulty pill were shown beside every stem. Being
told a question is filed under Neonatology, or that it is "hard", narrows the
answer before the stem has been read. Both now wait until the answer is in,
where the trail becomes a way to more of the same topic.
The dashboard is about questions
Quizzes and attempts describe how the material happens to be packaged. What a
learner is working through is questions: how many of the bank they have seen,
how many they have answered correctly, and their average. The old per-quiz
performance card — which needed two attempts before it showed anything — is
gone, superseded by the session analysis. The greeting sits above "continue your
study" rather than below it, where it read as a heading for the wrong section.
208 backend, 249 frontend green.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01TqXevQJhxFrM7jJg82cgZN
The results page showed a score and a wall of explanations. What a learner needs
afterwards is where the time went and what to go back to, so
/analysis/session/:attemptId gives them: a rail of recent sessions, the four
figures they act on — correct, completed, time per question, total time — a
donut, the weakest topics, and a paginated table of every question with its
status, difficulty, time and how peers did on it.
Time per question was not recorded at all, so it could not be reported. It is
now (`attempt_answers.seconds_spent`), banked when you leave a question and
including the one still open at submission — without that the last question of
every session would show nothing. Answers from before this read "—" rather than
claiming zero, and a question nobody else has answered has no peer rate rather
than 0%, which would read as everyone having failed it.
Also in this pass, from the review:
* quiz categories are gone from the library — a second taxonomy beside the
real one, putting a heading above every test;
* the board review sets are numbered rather than dated, in both the quizzes
and the study plans built from the same material, so a learner does not meet
2019 in one place and VII in another;
* the footer's standing note is one clause, and the gap above it no longer
looks like the page ended early.
Everything else asked for today is written down in docs/TODO.md rather than
half-built: resume instead of restart, an unsuspended exam that keeps running,
deleting a session's data, reset-all-data with a warning, recommendations split
by article/discipline/system, and the adaptive session. Two questions I owe
answers to are in there too.
208 backend, 249 frontend green.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01TqXevQJhxFrM7jJg82cgZN
"PREP" is the American Academy of Pediatrics' trademark for their own product.
The plans here are our own sets of questions grouped by year, so they are now
named for what they are: Board Review 2021, and Mixed Review for the plan that
draws from every year at once.
Renamed in the database as well as the code — 13 plans, 14 quizzes a learner had
already generated from a block, and the 12 year tags, which appear in the
question bank's filters and are as visible as the plans. The seeder matches both
the old and new names so a fresh import still finds its material, and the tagger
mints the new one so the next run cannot undo this. Prompts and comments that
described the source PDFs by that name now describe them by what they are.
The generation run's 377 failures were not a bug
Every call was reserving the model's full 64k output ceiling, and OpenRouter
refuses the whole request when the balance is below the reservation — "you
requested up to 64000 tokens, but can only afford 52017" — however short the
answer would actually be. `_call_model` now takes a max_tokens, and the article
writer asks for 4000, which is comfortable for three views of one topic and
keeps each request small enough to be affordable. 98 articles were written
before the balance ran down; 158 exist in total.
Generation is paused at the user's request while credits are topped up.
208 backend, 243 frontend green.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01TqXevQJhxFrM7jJg82cgZN
Questions and articles both pointed at `question_categories`; decks had no
category at all, so the three content types could not be filtered together and a
topic's cards were unreachable from its category.
- `flashcard_decks.category_id` references the same tree (migration
t2f3a4b5c697), so one category now spans questions, articles and cards.
- `GET /flashcards/` takes `category_id` and includes descendants, so a parent
category picks up everything filed beneath it.
- `PATCH /flashcards/{id}` files or unfiles a deck, refusing a category id that
does not exist rather than storing a dangling reference.
- The cards page shows each deck's category as a selector.
Tests: 5 new backend (all three types resolve to the same id, descendant
filtering, file and unfile, unknown category refused, renaming leaves the
category alone) and 1 new frontend. Full suites green: 101 backend,
136 frontend, build clean.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01PpfzbZ1QTLMeVYxM2kyq8m
Analysis / recommendations (AMBOSS parity, verified on next.amboss.com):
- GET /study-tools/recommendations ranks focus areas by the study time most
likely to raise the score. Readiness is the learner's accuracy in a category
shrunk toward their own overall accuracy in proportion to sample size, so two
unlucky answers do not read as a knowledge gap; it unlocks after 40 answers.
Relevance is the share of the bank a category holds. Counts roll up through
the category tree, so a system inherits its children's questions.
It is deliberately not called EPC and does not claim to predict an exam.
- New /analysis page: Performance and Recommendations tabs, readiness summary,
adaptive-session box, and expandable focus rows showing questions seen,
answered correctly, the linked article and a per-topic practice action.
Per-category educator grants:
- category_grants table (migration p8b9c0d1e253) plus utils/category_grants.py
resolving a grant to the category and all of its descendants.
- Question create, edit, delete, bulk and the manager summary now accept a
moderator OR an educator granted the affected categories, and refuse moves
that would push a question out of the holder's scope. Summary counts are
scoped to the grant.
- Moderator endpoints to list, add and revoke grants, plus /my-grants driving
the nav link and the manager's scope banner; grantable-users avoids handing
moderators the admin-only user list.
- GrantsPanel in the question manager: grant, list and revoke with inline
confirmation.
Question page:
- The category trail was a fixed 78px band that wrapped into several rows and
pushed the stem down the page, followed by three more stacked strips. It is
now one scrollable meta line (breadcrumb + difficulty + type) and a single
AMBOSS-style action bar (Mark / Listen / Listen through / Clear) between the
stem and the options. Difficulty is exposed on the runner payload.
Deploy fix: index.html shipped with no cache header, so browsers kept serving
the previous bundle references and a release looked like nothing had changed.
nginx now sends no-cache for HTML and immutable long-cache for hashed assets.
Tests: 16 new backend (recommendation shrinkage, roll-up, locking, grant scope
across create/edit/delete/bulk/summary, moderator gate) and 10 new frontend.
Full suites green: 88 backend, 116 frontend, build clean.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_014yhHB8Pc7oQqyqn2Vo9DXA
Key points on questions link into article sections (AMBOSS-style) with samples; difficulty tagging with builder/bank filters; adaptive session algorithm prefers unanswered questions then recycles older incorrect ones, weakest categories first with damping; question create/edit is now admin/educator only; expired exams no longer auto-submit on resume; exam suspend messaging updated. Migrations k4f5a6b7c819, l5a6b7c8d920, m6a7b8c9d031. 63 backend and 97 frontend tests pass.
Questions support an explanation per option, edited in the question dialog and shown in study feedback. Keys must match current options. Migration j3e4f5a6b708. 60 backend and 95 frontend tests pass.
Quiz share links replace the PIN copy with a public /share/{token} landing page; owners can enable/revoke without showing the full link. Moderated article/question comments with approval flow, bounds and rate limits. Educator AI article drafts/refine and private card generation with Celery job polling. Migrations f2a1c9d4e801 and g4b7e2f5a903. 50 backend and 85 frontend tests pass.
Remove the challenge from standalone and landing login plus backend verification; retain registration/contact protection and existing password, email verification, SSO and login rate-limit checks. Verified 18 backend tests in deployed image and 17 frontend tests plus build.
Recovery snapshot of the existing worktree before the Orthobullets-inspired revamp. Includes explanation images, classification snapshots, quiz visibility/resume fixes, quiz codes, TTS options and bot formatting. Secret heuristic and Python syntax checks passed; not a release or full behavioral validation.
- Fully decouple course quizzes from main quiz system (hidden from
dashboard stats, history, search, results page)
- Course quiz results show "Back to Course" instead of retake/delete
- Add allow_review toggle for course creators to control answer review
- Show quiz title on course page, hide pool size from students
- Add course thumbnails to browse cards
- Replace passlib with bcrypt directly (compatible with existing hashes)
- Add HIBP breached password warnings on register/reset/change password
- Add CLI management tools (reset-password, set-role, stats, etc.)
- Fix quiz PATCH endpoint: ownership check instead of moderator-only
- Add max_length validation on course/module/lesson titles
- Fix score display bug on results page (0 of N when review disabled)
- Fix question count on course quiz start (show per-attempt, not pool)
- Improve suspend warning for timed course quizzes with max attempts
- Clean up validation error messages (show "Invalid email" not Pydantic dump)
- Add DDL migration for allow_review column
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
LMS / Course System:
- Course → Module → Lesson hierarchy (any user can create)
- Lesson types: text, video (Vimeo/YouTube/local), document, quiz, live_session
- Video provider auto-detection from URL
- BBB API integration (create/join meetings) with env config
- Course enrollment with per-lesson progress tracking
- AI content generation/refinement for text lessons
- Draft/published/archived status workflow
- Subscription gate placeholder (requires_subscription flag)
- Thumbnail upload support
- Module/lesson reorder with up/down controls
User Quiz Creation:
- Any user can create quizzes from question bank (was moderator-only)
- User quizzes: is_published=0, is_shared=0 (private by default)
- Fixed section_id fallback: None instead of hardcoded 1
Manual Question Creation:
- POST /questions/create endpoint for manual MCQ entry
- CreateQuestionModal on QuestionBankPage with options, radio for correct answer
- Auto-generates embedding on creation
Frontend:
- CoursesPage: Browse/My Courses/Created tabs with search and pagination
- CourseDetailPage: Student view with module accordion, lesson viewer, progress
- CourseEditorPage: Full course builder with AI generate, question bank browser
- Courses link in Navbar
- Create Question button on Question Bank (available to all users)
Backend:
- 5 new tables: courses, course_modules, course_lessons, course_enrollments, course_lesson_progress
- Course model + schemas + router (22 endpoints)
- BBB_SERVER_URL + BBB_SECRET config
- Updated CLAUDE.md with LMS documentation
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
New feature: generate flashcards from PDF sections using AI, completely
separate from the existing quiz system.
Backend:
- FlashcardDeck + Flashcard models with cascade deletes
- flashcard_tag_links table for tag classification (reuses question_tags)
- /api/flashcards/ router: CRUD for decks, browse/search cards, tag filtering
- generate_flashcard_deck Celery task with chunked processing + progress
- FLASHCARD_PROMPT in extraction_modes.py (15 cards per chunk)
- "flashcard" added to admin model task types
Frontend:
- FlashcardsPage: deck grid + card browser with search/filter
- FlashcardStudyPage: flip cards, mark known/review, keyboard nav,
shuffle, progress bar, completion screen
- DocumentDetailPage: "Create Flashcards" button alongside "Extract Quiz"
- Navbar: Flashcards link
- AdminPage: flashcard in model task dropdown
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Embedding:
- Embedding model now configurable via Admin UI (More tab) or LITELLM_EMBEDDING_MODEL env
- Calls LiteLLM proxy directly via httpx (bypasses LiteLLM library param validation)
- Passes dimensions=1024 to proxy; Redis setting overrides env var
- Default model: ge-gemini-embedding-001 (Gemini AI Studio, 1024-dim)
- Test button in admin UI to verify model works
- Fixed vector_service to use httpx + Redis model (was broken with non-prefixed model names)
Polly:
- Global enable/disable toggle in Admin → More settings (stored in Redis)
- /tts/voices filters out polly/* when disabled
- /tts/speak rejects polly requests when disabled
Job cancellation:
- POST /quizzes/job/{job_id}/cancel endpoint
- Cancel button on JobsPage for running jobs
- Celery task checks Redis status at each chunk boundary and exits cleanly
- Fixes DB lock on restart caused by cancelled jobs leaving open transactions
Admin UI:
- Settings tab renamed to "More" (heading: More Settings)
- Model row overflow fixed (minWidth: 0 + ellipsis on model_id)
- Embedding model search shows all proxy models (no auto-filter by "embed")
- Navbar correctly excludes cancelled/failed jobs from "extracting" count
README:
- Added Rebuild & Restart section with commands
- Updated embedding model reference
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Extraction modes (no restart needed — code ready for next Celery deploy):
- New QuizCreate.extraction_mode field: standard|questions_only|two_step|regex|ai_decide
- extraction_modes.py: independent implementations that don't touch standard path
- questions_only: extract Q+options, correct_answer="PENDING" for manual fill
- two_step: separate answer key section scan + phase1/2/3 matching
- regex: AI detects answer pattern, generates regex, applies to full doc
- ai_decide: AI reads samples from start+end and picks strategy
- DocumentDetailPage: Extraction Mode dropdown with description per mode
- quiz_tasks.py: routes to correct mode, standard path completely unchanged
Database:
- Deleted 11 orphaned questions from PREP 2013 extraction (quiz 12 was already deleted)
- 268 questions remaining (all PREP 2012)
UI fixes:
- Nextcloud section in Settings now only shown to moderators/admins
(regular users can't upload PDFs so they don't need Nextcloud)
- Upload PDF already hidden in navbar for non-moderators (confirmed correct)
- Resume quiz: now async — study mode quiz data loaded BEFORE showing quiz
so correct_answer is available immediately for feedback
- Resume saves and restores voice selection
- voice field added to ProgressSave schema and Redis storage
- Progress save dependency includes selectedVoice
Attempts:
- POST /attempts/start: reuses existing incomplete attempt by default (fresh=false)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Critical bug fix:
- DELETE /quizzes/{id} was returning 500 due to {\"quiz_id\": None} update using
the DB column name instead of Python attribute name (source_quiz_id).
Fixed with {QuestionModel.source_quiz_id: None, synchronize_session=False}
Extraction fix:
- Two-phase extraction was incorrectly triggering for PREP 2012/2014 format
documents that have 'Preferred Response:' in their explanation text.
Fix: check for inline 'Correct Answer:' first — if found, always use standard
extraction regardless of 'Preferred Response:' appearing elsewhere.
Quiz trash bin:
- DELETE /quizzes/{id} now soft-deletes (sets deleted_at)
- GET /quizzes/trash — list deleted quizzes (moderator)
- PATCH /quizzes/{id}/restore — restore from trash
- DELETE /quizzes/{id}/permanent — permanent delete (must be in trash first)
- TrashPage.jsx — accessible via Settings → Admin → Trash
Hide/publish quizzes:
- is_published column on quizzes (1=visible, 0=hidden)
- PATCH /quizzes/{id}/publish?published=false — hide from regular users
- Moderators see all quizzes; regular users only see published
- 👁/🙈 toggle button per quiz card (moderators only)
Quiz progress resume (cross-browser via Redis):
- POST /attempts/progress — save {answers, current_idx, mode} to Redis (7 days)
- GET /attempts/progress?quiz_id=N — retrieve saved progress
- DELETE /attempts/progress/{quiz_id} — clear on submit
- QuizPage auto-saves to Redis every 1.5s (debounced) while in progress
- ModeSelectScreen loads saved progress from server, shows Resume button
- Works across browsers, devices, and after logout
Delete attempt:
- DELETE /attempts/{id} — user can delete own attempt + clears reminders for that quiz
ConfirmButton component:
- Replaces all window.confirm() / window.prompt() across the app
- Double-click pattern: first click shows [Confirm] [Cancel] inline
- Applied to: QuizzesPage, DocumentDetailPage, QuizEditPage, QuestionBankPage
Category delete (QuestionBankPage):
- window.prompt() replaced with inline modal dialog with select dropdown
- User chooses where to move questions before deletion
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Architecture:
- Questions are primary objects in a bank, tagged with question categories
- QuestionCategory is a separate taxonomy from QuizCategory (different concepts)
- Extraction → questions added to bank, optionally tagged to a question category
- Quizzes can be created from: individual question selection, question category, or PDF extraction
Backend:
- QuestionCategory model + question_categories table
- question_category_id column on questions table (nullable, SET NULL on delete)
- GET/POST/PATCH/DELETE /api/question-categories/
- POST /api/question-categories/{id}/create-quiz — create quiz from all questions in a category
- PATCH /api/questions/{id}/category — assign single question to category
- PATCH /api/questions/bulk-category — assign multiple questions at once
- GET /api/questions/bank?category_id=&uncategorized= — filter by category
- QuizCreate schema now accepts question_category_id for extraction
- quiz_service.create_quiz_from_section accepts question_category_id param
Frontend:
- DocumentDetailPage: Add to Bank Category dropdown in Quiz Settings (optional)
Labels extracted questions with the selected category on creation
- QuestionBankPage: full rewrite
- Category chips for filtering (All / Uncategorized / named categories)
- Create category button inline
- Checkbox multi-select with bulk category assignment
- Create Quiz modal: choose from selected questions OR all from a category
- Each question shows its category badge and quiz source
- Study modal with instant answer feedback
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Security:
- Nginx: X-Frame-Options, X-Content-Type-Options, X-XSS-Protection, CSP, Referrer-Policy, Permissions-Policy headers
- Redis-backed login rate limiting (survives container restarts)
- Admin litellm/models endpoint: api_key moved from GET query param to POST body
- Nextcloud credentials moved from localStorage to sessionStorage (cleared on tab close)
UX / Layout:
- Login: unverified users see inline "Resend verification email" option
- QuizPage mobile: TTS Listen button on its own row below question text
- QuizPage mobile: Voice selector on its own row in header card (not squashed with timer)
- QuizEditPage: scroll position preserved after saving a question edit
Quiz Categories:
- New QuizCategory model + quiz_categories table
- category_id column added to quizzes table
- GET/POST/DELETE /api/categories endpoints
- Quizzes grouped by category in QuizzesPage; moderators can assign via 🏷 menu
- Uncategorized section shown when categories exist
Question Bank:
- GET /api/questions/bank — search all questions across quizzes
- POST /api/questions/from-bank — create new quiz from selected questions (copies, originals untouched)
- QuestionBankPage: search, checkbox select, study modal, create quiz form
- "Question Bank" link added to Navbar
Search:
- "View all N questions →" button expands to full question list
- Each question has a Study button opening in-place modal with study mode
- Summary view shows 2 questions per quiz with Study button
Extraction prompt:
- Stronger emphasis on correct_answer field with step-by-step letter → full text example
- Explicit instruction never to store just the letter
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
- FastAPI backend with JWT auth, roles (admin/moderator/user)
- PDF upload (up to 500MB) with streaming, PyMuPDF text extraction
- ChromaDB vectorization per page with metadata
- LiteLLM AI question extraction from PDF (not generation)
- Image extraction from PDF pages, graceful fallback
- Quiz modes: timed (countdown timer) + learning (answers shown inline)
- Page-by-page question navigation with dot navigator
- TTS endpoint using LiteLLM (Google Vertex / OpenAI voices)
- Admin dashboard: AI model management per task, user role management
- Moderator role: upload PDFs, create sections, generate quizzes
- Spaced repetition reminders via SMTP email (SM-2 intervals)
- APScheduler daily reminder jobs
- Celery + Redis for background PDF processing
- React frontend with all pages
- Docker Compose deployment (nginx + backend + celery + redis)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>