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<h1 class='fqn'><span class='in-band'>Struct <a href='../../index.html'>bitflags</a>::<wbr><a href='../index.html'>__core</a>::<wbr><a href='index.html'>time</a>::<wbr><a class='struct' href=''>SystemTime</a></span><span class='out-of-band'><span id='render-detail'>
<a id="toggle-all-docs" href="javascript:void(0)" title="collapse all docs">
[<span class='inner'>&#x2212;</span>]
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</span><a id='src-10674' class='srclink' href='https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/time/struct.SystemTime.html?gotosrc=10674' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></span></h1>
<pre class='rust struct'>pub struct SystemTime(_);</pre><span class="since">1.8.0</span><div class='docblock'><p>A measurement of the system clock, useful for talking to
external entities like the file system or other processes.</p>
<p>Distinct from the <code>Instant</code> type, this time measurement <strong>is not
monotonic</strong>. This means that you can save a file to the file system, then
save another file to the file system, <strong>and the second file has a
<code>SystemTime</code> measurement earlier than the second</strong>. In other words, an
operation that happens after another operation in real time may have an
earlier <code>SystemTime</code>!</p>
<p>Consequently, comparing two <code>SystemTime</code> instances to learn about the
duration between them returns a <code>Result</code> instead of an infallible <code>Duration</code>
to indicate that this sort of time drift may happen and needs to be handled.</p>
<p>Although a <code>SystemTime</code> cannot be directly inspected, the <code>UNIX_EPOCH</code>
constant is provided in this module as an anchor in time to learn
information about a <code>SystemTime</code>. By calculating the duration from this
fixed point in time, a <code>SystemTime</code> can be converted to a human-readable time,
or perhaps some other string representation.</p>
<p>Example:</p>
<pre class='rust rust-example-rendered'>
<span class='kw'>use</span> <span class='ident'>std</span>::<span class='ident'>time</span>::{<span class='ident'>Duration</span>, <span class='ident'>SystemTime</span>};
<span class='kw'>use</span> <span class='ident'>std</span>::<span class='ident'>thread</span>::<span class='ident'>sleep</span>;
<span class='kw'>fn</span> <span class='ident'>main</span>() {
<span class='kw'>let</span> <span class='ident'>now</span> <span class='op'>=</span> <span class='ident'>SystemTime</span>::<span class='ident'>now</span>();
<span class='comment'>// we sleep for 2 seconds</span>
<span class='ident'>sleep</span>(<span class='ident'>Duration</span>::<span class='ident'>new</span>(<span class='number'>2</span>, <span class='number'>0</span>));
<span class='kw'>match</span> <span class='ident'>now</span>.<span class='ident'>elapsed</span>() {
<span class='prelude-val'>Ok</span>(<span class='ident'>elapsed</span>) <span class='op'>=&gt;</span> {
<span class='comment'>// it prints &#39;2&#39;</span>
<span class='macro'>println</span><span class='macro'>!</span>(<span class='string'>&quot;{}&quot;</span>, <span class='ident'>elapsed</span>.<span class='ident'>as_secs</span>());
}
<span class='prelude-val'>Err</span>(<span class='ident'>e</span>) <span class='op'>=&gt;</span> {
<span class='comment'>// an error occured!</span>
<span class='macro'>println</span><span class='macro'>!</span>(<span class='string'>&quot;Error: {:?}&quot;</span>, <span class='ident'>e</span>);
}
}
}</pre>
</div><h2 id='methods'>Methods</h2><h3 class='impl'><code>impl <a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.SystemTime.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::SystemTime'>SystemTime</a></code></h3><div class='impl-items'><h4 id='method.now' class='method'><code>fn <a href='#method.now' class='fnname'>now</a>() -&gt; <a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.SystemTime.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::SystemTime'>SystemTime</a></code></h4>
<div class='docblock'><p>Returns the system time corresponding to &quot;now&quot;.</p>
</div><h4 id='method.duration_since' class='method'><code>fn <a href='#method.duration_since' class='fnname'>duration_since</a>(&amp;self, earlier: <a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.SystemTime.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::SystemTime'>SystemTime</a>) -&gt; <a class='enum' href='../../../bitflags/__core/result/enum.Result.html' title='bitflags::__core::result::Result'>Result</a>&lt;<a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.Duration.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::Duration'>Duration</a>, <a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.SystemTimeError.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::SystemTimeError'>SystemTimeError</a>&gt;</code></h4>
<div class='docblock'><p>Returns the amount of time elapsed from an earlier point in time.</p>
<p>This function may fail because measurements taken earlier are not
guaranteed to always be before later measurements (due to anomalies such
as the system clock being adjusted either forwards or backwards).</p>
<p>If successful, <code>Ok(Duration)</code> is returned where the duration represents
the amount of time elapsed from the specified measurement to this one.</p>
<p>Returns an <code>Err</code> if <code>earlier</code> is later than <code>self</code>, and the error
contains how far from <code>self</code> the time is.</p>
</div><h4 id='method.duration_from_earlier' class='method'><code>fn <a href='#method.duration_from_earlier' class='fnname'>duration_from_earlier</a>(&amp;self, earlier: <a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.SystemTime.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::SystemTime'>SystemTime</a>) -&gt; <a class='enum' href='../../../bitflags/__core/result/enum.Result.html' title='bitflags::__core::result::Result'>Result</a>&lt;<a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.Duration.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::Duration'>Duration</a>, <a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.SystemTimeError.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::SystemTimeError'>SystemTimeError</a>&gt;</code></h4>
<div class='stability'><em class='stab deprecated'>Deprecated since 1.8.0<p>: renamed to duration_since</p>
</em></div><div class='stability'><em class='stab unstable'>Unstable (<code>time2_old</code>)<p>: renamed to duration_since</p>
</em></div><div class='docblock'><p>Deprecated, renamed to <code>duration_since</code></p>
</div><h4 id='method.elapsed' class='method'><code>fn <a href='#method.elapsed' class='fnname'>elapsed</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class='enum' href='../../../bitflags/__core/result/enum.Result.html' title='bitflags::__core::result::Result'>Result</a>&lt;<a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.Duration.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::Duration'>Duration</a>, <a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.SystemTimeError.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::SystemTimeError'>SystemTimeError</a>&gt;</code></h4>
<div class='docblock'><p>Returns the amount of time elapsed since this system time was created.</p>
<p>This function may fail as the underlying system clock is susceptible to
drift and updates (e.g. the system clock could go backwards), so this
function may not always succeed. If successful, <code>Ok(duration)</code> is
returned where the duration represents the amount of time elapsed from
this time measurement to the current time.</p>
<p>Returns an <code>Err</code> if <code>self</code> is later than the current system time, and
the error contains how far from the current system time <code>self</code> is.</p>
</div></div><h2 id='implementations'>Trait Implementations</h2><h3 class='impl'><code>impl <a class='trait' href='../../../bitflags/__core/ops/trait.Add.html' title='bitflags::__core::ops::Add'>Add</a>&lt;<a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.Duration.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::Duration'>Duration</a>&gt; for <a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.SystemTime.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::SystemTime'>SystemTime</a></code></h3><div class='impl-items'><h4 id='associatedtype.Output' class='type'><code>type <a href='../../../bitflags/__core/ops/trait.Add.html#associatedtype.Output' class='type'>Output</a> = <a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.SystemTime.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::SystemTime'>SystemTime</a></code></h4>
<h4 id='method.add' class='method'><code>fn <a href='../../../bitflags/__core/ops/trait.Add.html#tymethod.add' class='fnname'>add</a>(self, dur: <a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.Duration.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::Duration'>Duration</a>) -&gt; <a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.SystemTime.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::SystemTime'>SystemTime</a></code></h4>
</div><h3 class='impl'><code>impl <a class='trait' href='../../../bitflags/__core/ops/trait.AddAssign.html' title='bitflags::__core::ops::AddAssign'>AddAssign</a>&lt;<a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.Duration.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::Duration'>Duration</a>&gt; for <a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.SystemTime.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::SystemTime'>SystemTime</a></code><span class="since">1.9.0</span></h3><div class='impl-items'><h4 id='method.add_assign' class='method'><code>fn <a href='../../../bitflags/__core/ops/trait.AddAssign.html#tymethod.add_assign' class='fnname'>add_assign</a>(&amp;mut self, other: <a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.Duration.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::Duration'>Duration</a>)</code></h4>
</div><h3 class='impl'><code>impl <a class='trait' href='../../../bitflags/__core/ops/trait.Sub.html' title='bitflags::__core::ops::Sub'>Sub</a>&lt;<a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.Duration.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::Duration'>Duration</a>&gt; for <a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.SystemTime.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::SystemTime'>SystemTime</a></code></h3><div class='impl-items'><h4 id='associatedtype.Output-1' class='type'><code>type <a href='../../../bitflags/__core/ops/trait.Sub.html#associatedtype.Output' class='type'>Output</a> = <a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.SystemTime.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::SystemTime'>SystemTime</a></code></h4>
<h4 id='method.sub' class='method'><code>fn <a href='../../../bitflags/__core/ops/trait.Sub.html#tymethod.sub' class='fnname'>sub</a>(self, dur: <a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.Duration.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::Duration'>Duration</a>) -&gt; <a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.SystemTime.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::SystemTime'>SystemTime</a></code></h4>
</div><h3 class='impl'><code>impl <a class='trait' href='../../../bitflags/__core/ops/trait.SubAssign.html' title='bitflags::__core::ops::SubAssign'>SubAssign</a>&lt;<a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.Duration.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::Duration'>Duration</a>&gt; for <a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.SystemTime.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::SystemTime'>SystemTime</a></code><span class="since">1.9.0</span></h3><div class='impl-items'><h4 id='method.sub_assign' class='method'><code>fn <a href='../../../bitflags/__core/ops/trait.SubAssign.html#tymethod.sub_assign' class='fnname'>sub_assign</a>(&amp;mut self, other: <a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.Duration.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::Duration'>Duration</a>)</code></h4>
</div><h3 class='impl'><code>impl <a class='trait' href='../../../bitflags/__core/fmt/trait.Debug.html' title='bitflags::__core::fmt::Debug'>Debug</a> for <a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.SystemTime.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::SystemTime'>SystemTime</a></code></h3><div class='impl-items'><h4 id='method.fmt' class='method'><code>fn <a href='../../../bitflags/__core/fmt/trait.Debug.html#tymethod.fmt' class='fnname'>fmt</a>(&amp;self, f: &amp;mut <a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/fmt/struct.Formatter.html' title='bitflags::__core::fmt::Formatter'>Formatter</a>) -&gt; <a class='enum' href='../../../bitflags/__core/result/enum.Result.html' title='bitflags::__core::result::Result'>Result</a>&lt;<a class='primitive' href='https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/bitflags/primitive.tuple.html'>()</a>, <a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/fmt/struct.Error.html' title='bitflags::__core::fmt::Error'>Error</a>&gt;</code></h4>
</div><h3 id='derived_implementations'>Derived Implementations </h3><h3 class='impl'><code>impl <a class='trait' href='../../../bitflags/__core/cmp/trait.Ord.html' title='bitflags::__core::cmp::Ord'>Ord</a> for <a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.SystemTime.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::SystemTime'>SystemTime</a></code></h3><div class='impl-items'><h4 id='method.cmp' class='method'><code>fn <a href='../../../bitflags/__core/cmp/trait.Ord.html#tymethod.cmp' class='fnname'>cmp</a>(&amp;self, __arg_0: &amp;<a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.SystemTime.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::SystemTime'>SystemTime</a>) -&gt; <a class='enum' href='../../../bitflags/__core/cmp/enum.Ordering.html' title='bitflags::__core::cmp::Ordering'>Ordering</a></code></h4>
</div><h3 class='impl'><code>impl <a class='trait' href='../../../bitflags/__core/cmp/trait.PartialOrd.html' title='bitflags::__core::cmp::PartialOrd'>PartialOrd</a>&lt;<a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.SystemTime.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::SystemTime'>SystemTime</a>&gt; for <a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.SystemTime.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::SystemTime'>SystemTime</a></code></h3><div class='impl-items'><h4 id='method.partial_cmp' class='method'><code>fn <a href='../../../bitflags/__core/cmp/trait.PartialOrd.html#tymethod.partial_cmp' class='fnname'>partial_cmp</a>(&amp;self, __arg_0: &amp;<a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.SystemTime.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::SystemTime'>SystemTime</a>) -&gt; <a class='enum' href='../../../bitflags/__core/option/enum.Option.html' title='bitflags::__core::option::Option'>Option</a>&lt;<a class='enum' href='../../../bitflags/__core/cmp/enum.Ordering.html' title='bitflags::__core::cmp::Ordering'>Ordering</a>&gt;</code></h4>
<h4 id='method.lt' class='method'><code>fn <a href='../../../bitflags/__core/cmp/trait.PartialOrd.html#method.lt' class='fnname'>lt</a>(&amp;self, __arg_0: &amp;<a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.SystemTime.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::SystemTime'>SystemTime</a>) -&gt; <a class='primitive' href='https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/bitflags/primitive.bool.html'>bool</a></code></h4>
<h4 id='method.le' class='method'><code>fn <a href='../../../bitflags/__core/cmp/trait.PartialOrd.html#method.le' class='fnname'>le</a>(&amp;self, __arg_0: &amp;<a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.SystemTime.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::SystemTime'>SystemTime</a>) -&gt; <a class='primitive' href='https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/bitflags/primitive.bool.html'>bool</a></code></h4>
<h4 id='method.gt' class='method'><code>fn <a href='../../../bitflags/__core/cmp/trait.PartialOrd.html#method.gt' class='fnname'>gt</a>(&amp;self, __arg_0: &amp;<a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.SystemTime.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::SystemTime'>SystemTime</a>) -&gt; <a class='primitive' href='https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/bitflags/primitive.bool.html'>bool</a></code></h4>
<h4 id='method.ge' class='method'><code>fn <a href='../../../bitflags/__core/cmp/trait.PartialOrd.html#method.ge' class='fnname'>ge</a>(&amp;self, __arg_0: &amp;<a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.SystemTime.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::SystemTime'>SystemTime</a>) -&gt; <a class='primitive' href='https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/bitflags/primitive.bool.html'>bool</a></code></h4>
</div><h3 class='impl'><code>impl <a class='trait' href='../../../bitflags/__core/cmp/trait.Eq.html' title='bitflags::__core::cmp::Eq'>Eq</a> for <a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.SystemTime.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::SystemTime'>SystemTime</a></code></h3><div class='impl-items'></div><h3 class='impl'><code>impl <a class='trait' href='../../../bitflags/__core/cmp/trait.PartialEq.html' title='bitflags::__core::cmp::PartialEq'>PartialEq</a>&lt;<a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.SystemTime.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::SystemTime'>SystemTime</a>&gt; for <a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.SystemTime.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::SystemTime'>SystemTime</a></code></h3><div class='impl-items'><h4 id='method.eq' class='method'><code>fn <a href='../../../bitflags/__core/cmp/trait.PartialEq.html#tymethod.eq' class='fnname'>eq</a>(&amp;self, __arg_0: &amp;<a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.SystemTime.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::SystemTime'>SystemTime</a>) -&gt; <a class='primitive' href='https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/bitflags/primitive.bool.html'>bool</a></code></h4>
<h4 id='method.ne' class='method'><code>fn <a href='../../../bitflags/__core/cmp/trait.PartialEq.html#method.ne' class='fnname'>ne</a>(&amp;self, __arg_0: &amp;<a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.SystemTime.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::SystemTime'>SystemTime</a>) -&gt; <a class='primitive' href='https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/bitflags/primitive.bool.html'>bool</a></code></h4>
</div><h3 class='impl'><code>impl <a class='trait' href='../../../bitflags/__core/clone/trait.Clone.html' title='bitflags::__core::clone::Clone'>Clone</a> for <a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.SystemTime.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::SystemTime'>SystemTime</a></code></h3><div class='impl-items'><h4 id='method.clone' class='method'><code>fn <a href='../../../bitflags/__core/clone/trait.Clone.html#tymethod.clone' class='fnname'>clone</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.SystemTime.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::SystemTime'>SystemTime</a></code></h4>
<h4 id='method.clone_from' class='method'><code>fn <a href='../../../bitflags/__core/clone/trait.Clone.html#method.clone_from' class='fnname'>clone_from</a>(&amp;mut self, source: &amp;Self)</code><span class="since">1.0.0</span></h4>
</div><h3 class='impl'><code>impl <a class='trait' href='../../../bitflags/__core/marker/trait.Copy.html' title='bitflags::__core::marker::Copy'>Copy</a> for <a class='struct' href='../../../bitflags/__core/time/struct.SystemTime.html' title='bitflags::__core::time::SystemTime'>SystemTime</a></code></h3><div class='impl-items'></div></section>
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