Allow usage on wasm32-unknown-unknown target (#194)
* Avoid using time API when we don't need it This avoids a syscall to the time API when the result is ignored later anyway. This allows to use the library with default options on wasm32-unknown-unknown, where the unimplemented syscall would panic otherwise. * eval_send doesn't need to be an Option We can drop the value manually, thus avoiding unwrap on each access. * Keep single `use rayon::prelude::*` If either `rayon` is already imported, then `rayon::prelude::*` should always resolve. * Extract comparator * Fully enable non-parallel mode
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2 changed files with 120 additions and 82 deletions
230
src/evaluate.rs
230
src/evaluate.rs
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@ -11,15 +11,13 @@ use crate::png::STD_STRATEGY;
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use crate::png::STD_WINDOW;
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#[cfg(not(feature = "parallel"))]
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use crate::rayon;
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#[cfg(not(feature = "parallel"))]
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use crate::rayon::prelude::*;
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use crate::Deadline;
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#[cfg(feature = "parallel")]
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use rayon;
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#[cfg(feature = "parallel")]
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use rayon::prelude::*;
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use std::sync::atomic::AtomicUsize;
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use std::sync::atomic::Ordering::SeqCst;
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#[cfg(feature = "parallel")]
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use std::sync::mpsc::*;
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use std::sync::Arc;
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use std::thread;
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@ -35,103 +33,15 @@ struct Candidate {
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nth: usize,
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}
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/// Collect image versions and pick one that compresses best
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pub(crate) struct Evaluator {
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deadline: Arc<Deadline>,
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nth: AtomicUsize,
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best_candidate_size: Arc<AtomicMin>,
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/// images are sent to the thread for evaluation
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eval_send: Option<SyncSender<Candidate>>,
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// the thread helps evaluate images asynchronously
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eval_thread: thread::JoinHandle<Option<PngData>>,
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#[derive(Default)]
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struct Comparator {
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best_result: Option<Candidate>,
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}
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impl Evaluator {
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pub fn new(deadline: Arc<Deadline>) -> Self {
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let (tx, rx) = sync_channel(4);
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Self {
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deadline,
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best_candidate_size: Arc::new(AtomicMin::new(None)),
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nth: AtomicUsize::new(0),
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eval_send: Some(tx),
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eval_thread: thread::spawn(move || Self::evaluate_images(rx)),
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}
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}
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/// Wait for all evaluations to finish and return smallest reduction
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/// Or `None` if all reductions were worse than baseline.
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pub fn get_result(mut self) -> Option<PngData> {
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let _ = self.eval_send.take(); // disconnect the sender, breaking the loop in the thread
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self.eval_thread.join().expect("eval thread")
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}
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/// Set baseline image. It will be used only to measure minimum compression level required
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pub fn set_baseline(&self, image: Arc<PngImage>) {
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self.try_image_inner(image, 1.0, false)
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}
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/// Check if the image is smaller than others
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/// Bias is a value in 0..=1 range. Compressed size is multiplied by
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/// this fraction when comparing to the best, so 0.95 allows 5% larger size.
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pub fn try_image(&self, image: Arc<PngImage>, bias: f32) {
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self.try_image_inner(image, bias, true)
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}
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fn try_image_inner(&self, image: Arc<PngImage>, bias: f32, is_reduction: bool) {
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let nth = self.nth.fetch_add(1, SeqCst);
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// These clones are only cheap refcounts
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let deadline = self.deadline.clone();
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let best_candidate_size = self.best_candidate_size.clone();
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// sends it off asynchronously for compression,
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// but results will be collected via the message queue
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let eval_send = self.eval_send.clone();
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rayon::spawn(move || {
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let filters_iter = STD_FILTERS.par_iter().with_max_len(1);
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// Updating of best result inside the parallel loop would require locks,
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// which are dangerous to do in side Rayon's loop.
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// Instead, only update (atomic) best size in real time,
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// and the best result later without need for locks.
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filters_iter.for_each(|&filter| {
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if deadline.passed() {
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return;
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}
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if let Ok(idat_data) = deflate::deflate(
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&image.filter_image(filter),
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STD_COMPRESSION,
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STD_STRATEGY,
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STD_WINDOW,
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&best_candidate_size,
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&deadline,
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) {
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best_candidate_size.set_min(idat_data.len());
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// the rest is shipped to the evavluation/collection thread
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eval_send
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.as_ref()
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.expect("not finished yet")
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.send(Candidate {
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image: PngData {
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idat_data,
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raw: Arc::clone(&image),
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},
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bias,
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filter,
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is_reduction,
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nth,
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})
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.expect("send");
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}
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});
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});
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}
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/// Main loop of evaluation thread
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fn evaluate_images(from_channel: Receiver<Candidate>) -> Option<PngData> {
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let mut best_result: Option<Candidate> = None;
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// ends when the last sender is dropped
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for new in from_channel.iter() {
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impl Comparator {
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fn evaluate(&mut self, new: Candidate) {
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// a tie-breaker is required to make evaluation deterministic
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let is_best = if let Some(ref old) = best_result {
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let is_best = if let Some(ref old) = self.best_result {
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// ordering is important - later file gets to use bias over earlier, but not the other way
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// (this way bias=0 replaces, but doesn't forbid later optimizations)
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let new_len = (new.image.idat_data.len() as f64
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@ -168,9 +78,131 @@ impl Evaluator {
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true
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};
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if is_best {
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best_result = if new.is_reduction { Some(new) } else { None };
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self.best_result = if new.is_reduction { Some(new) } else { None };
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}
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}
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best_result.map(|res| res.image)
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fn get_result(self) -> Option<PngData> {
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self.best_result.map(|res| res.image)
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}
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}
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/// Collect image versions and pick one that compresses best
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pub(crate) struct Evaluator {
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deadline: Arc<Deadline>,
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nth: AtomicUsize,
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best_candidate_size: Arc<AtomicMin>,
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/// images are sent to the thread for evaluation
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#[cfg(feature = "parallel")]
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eval_send: SyncSender<Candidate>,
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// the thread helps evaluate images asynchronously
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#[cfg(feature = "parallel")]
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eval_thread: thread::JoinHandle<Option<PngData>>,
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// in non-parallel mode, images are evaluated synchronously
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#[cfg(not(feature = "parallel"))]
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eval_comparator: std::cell::RefCell<Comparator>,
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}
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impl Evaluator {
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pub fn new(deadline: Arc<Deadline>) -> Self {
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#[cfg(feature = "parallel")]
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let (tx, rx) = sync_channel(4);
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Self {
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deadline,
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best_candidate_size: Arc::new(AtomicMin::new(None)),
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nth: AtomicUsize::new(0),
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#[cfg(feature = "parallel")]
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eval_send: tx,
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#[cfg(feature = "parallel")]
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eval_thread: thread::spawn(move || {
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let mut comparator = Comparator::default();
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for candidate in rx {
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comparator.evaluate(candidate);
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}
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comparator.get_result()
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}),
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#[cfg(not(feature = "parallel"))]
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eval_comparator: Default::default(),
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}
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}
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/// Wait for all evaluations to finish and return smallest reduction
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/// Or `None` if all reductions were worse than baseline.
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#[cfg(feature = "parallel")]
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pub fn get_result(self) -> Option<PngData> {
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drop(self.eval_send); // disconnect the sender, breaking the loop in the thread
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self.eval_thread.join().expect("eval thread")
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}
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#[cfg(not(feature = "parallel"))]
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pub fn get_result(self) -> Option<PngData> {
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self.eval_comparator.into_inner().get_result()
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}
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/// Set baseline image. It will be used only to measure minimum compression level required
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pub fn set_baseline(&self, image: Arc<PngImage>) {
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self.try_image_inner(image, 1.0, false)
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}
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/// Check if the image is smaller than others
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/// Bias is a value in 0..=1 range. Compressed size is multiplied by
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/// this fraction when comparing to the best, so 0.95 allows 5% larger size.
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pub fn try_image(&self, image: Arc<PngImage>, bias: f32) {
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self.try_image_inner(image, bias, true)
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}
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fn try_image_inner(&self, image: Arc<PngImage>, bias: f32, is_reduction: bool) {
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let nth = self.nth.fetch_add(1, SeqCst);
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// These clones are only cheap refcounts
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let deadline = self.deadline.clone();
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let best_candidate_size = self.best_candidate_size.clone();
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// sends it off asynchronously for compression,
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// but results will be collected via the message queue
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#[cfg(feature = "parallel")]
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let eval_send = self.eval_send.clone();
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rayon::spawn(move || {
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let filters_iter = STD_FILTERS.par_iter().with_max_len(1);
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// Updating of best result inside the parallel loop would require locks,
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// which are dangerous to do in side Rayon's loop.
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// Instead, only update (atomic) best size in real time,
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// and the best result later without need for locks.
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filters_iter.for_each(|&filter| {
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if deadline.passed() {
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return;
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}
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if let Ok(idat_data) = deflate::deflate(
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&image.filter_image(filter),
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STD_COMPRESSION,
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STD_STRATEGY,
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STD_WINDOW,
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&best_candidate_size,
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&deadline,
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) {
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best_candidate_size.set_min(idat_data.len());
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// the rest is shipped to the evavluation/collection thread
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let new = Candidate {
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image: PngData {
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idat_data,
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raw: Arc::clone(&image),
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},
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bias,
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filter,
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is_reduction,
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nth,
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};
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#[cfg(feature = "parallel")]
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{
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eval_send.send(new).expect("send");
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}
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#[cfg(not(feature = "parallel"))]
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{
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self.eval_comparator.borrow_mut().evaluate(new);
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}
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}
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});
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});
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}
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}
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22
src/lib.rs
22
src/lib.rs
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@ -779,19 +779,25 @@ fn perform_reductions(
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try_alpha_reductions(png, &opts.alphas, eval);
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}
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struct DeadlineImp {
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start: Instant,
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timeout: Duration,
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print_message: AtomicBool,
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}
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/// Keep track of processing timeout
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pub(crate) struct Deadline {
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start: Instant,
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timeout: Option<Duration>,
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print_message: AtomicBool,
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imp: Option<DeadlineImp>,
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}
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impl Deadline {
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pub fn new(timeout: Option<Duration>, verbose: bool) -> Self {
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Self {
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imp: timeout.map(|timeout| DeadlineImp {
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start: Instant::now(),
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timeout,
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print_message: AtomicBool::new(verbose),
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})
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}
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}
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@ -799,11 +805,11 @@ impl Deadline {
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///
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/// If the verbose option is on, it also prints a timeout message once.
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pub fn passed(&self) -> bool {
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if let Some(timeout) = self.timeout {
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let elapsed = self.start.elapsed();
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if elapsed > timeout {
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if self.print_message.load(Ordering::Relaxed) {
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self.print_message.store(false, Ordering::Relaxed);
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if let Some(imp) = &self.imp {
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let elapsed = imp.start.elapsed();
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if elapsed > imp.timeout {
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if imp.print_message.load(Ordering::Relaxed) {
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imp.print_message.store(false, Ordering::Relaxed);
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eprintln!("Timed out after {} second(s)", elapsed.as_secs());
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}
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return true;
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