haiku.rag/app/backend/agent.py
Yiorgis Gozadinos 9f1d82daa8
Citations
2026-01-12 12:36:29 +02:00

153 lines
5 KiB
Python

from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
from pydantic import BaseModel
from pydantic_ai import Agent, RunContext
from haiku.rag.client import HaikuRAG
from haiku.rag.config.models import AppConfig
from haiku.rag.store.models import SearchResult
from haiku.rag.utils import get_model
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from haiku.rag.graph.agui.emitter import AGUIEmitter
class CitationInfo(BaseModel):
"""Citation info for frontend display."""
index: int
document_id: str
chunk_id: str
document_uri: str
document_title: str | None = None
page_numbers: list[int] = []
headings: list[str] | None = None
content: str
class ChatSessionState(BaseModel):
"""State shared between frontend and agent via AG-UI."""
session_id: str = ""
citations: list[CitationInfo] = []
@dataclass
class ChatDeps:
"""Dependencies for chat agent."""
client: HaikuRAG
config: AppConfig
agui_emitter: "AGUIEmitter | None" = None
search_results: list[SearchResult] | None = None
CHAT_SYSTEM_PROMPT = """You are a helpful research assistant powered by haiku.rag, a knowledge base system.
You have access to a knowledge base of documents. Use your tools to search and answer questions.
CRITICAL RULES:
1. For greetings or casual chat: respond directly WITHOUT using any tools
2. For questions: ALWAYS use the "ask" tool - it provides answers with proper citations
3. NEVER make up information - always use tools to get facts from the knowledge base
How to decide which tool to use:
- "ask" - DEFAULT CHOICE for any question. Use this for questions like "What is X?", "How does Y work?", "Explain Z", etc. Returns answers with citations.
- "search" - ONLY use when explicitly exploring/browsing the knowledge base, or when the user asks to "search for" or "find" something without needing an answer.
Be friendly and conversational. When you use tools, summarize the key findings for the user."""
def create_chat_agent(config: AppConfig) -> Agent[ChatDeps, str]:
"""Create the chat agent with search and ask tools."""
model = get_model(config.qa.model, config)
agent: Agent[ChatDeps, str] = Agent(
model,
deps_type=ChatDeps,
output_type=str,
instructions=CHAT_SYSTEM_PROMPT,
)
@agent.tool
async def search(
ctx: RunContext[ChatDeps],
query: str,
limit: int = 5,
document_filter: str | None = None,
) -> str:
"""Search the knowledge base for relevant documents.
Use this when you need to find documents or explore the knowledge base.
Returns relevant chunks with metadata.
Args:
query: The search query
limit: Maximum number of results (default 5)
document_filter: Optional SQL WHERE clause to filter documents (e.g. "id IN ('doc1', 'doc2')")
"""
if ctx.deps.agui_emitter:
ctx.deps.agui_emitter.log(f"Searching: {query}")
results = await ctx.deps.client.search(
query, limit=limit, filter=document_filter
)
results = await ctx.deps.client.expand_context(results)
# Store for potential citation resolution
ctx.deps.search_results = results
if not results:
return "No results found for your query."
# Format results for the agent
parts = [r.format_for_agent() for r in results]
return "\n\n".join(parts)
@agent.tool
async def ask(
ctx: RunContext[ChatDeps],
question: str,
document_filter: str | None = None,
) -> str:
"""Answer a specific question using the knowledge base.
Use this for direct questions that need a focused answer with citations.
Args:
question: The question to answer
document_filter: Optional SQL WHERE clause to filter documents (e.g. "id IN ('doc1', 'doc2')")
"""
if ctx.deps.agui_emitter:
ctx.deps.agui_emitter.log(f"Answering: {question}")
answer, citations = await ctx.deps.client.ask(question, filter=document_filter)
# Emit citations via AG-UI state for frontend rendering
if citations and ctx.deps.agui_emitter:
citation_infos = [
CitationInfo(
index=i + 1,
document_id=c.document_id,
chunk_id=c.chunk_id,
document_uri=c.document_uri,
document_title=c.document_title,
page_numbers=c.page_numbers,
headings=c.headings,
content=c.content,
)
for i, c in enumerate(citations)
]
ctx.deps.agui_emitter.update_state(
ChatSessionState(citations=citation_infos)
)
# Format answer with citation references
if citations:
citation_refs = " ".join(f"[{i + 1}]" for i in range(len(citations)))
return f"{answer}\n\nSources: {citation_refs}"
return answer
return agent