haiku.rag/tests/test_search.py
Yiorgis Gozadinos 82fd10e0ee
Migrate LanceDB to native async API
Convert all LanceDB operations from sync calls wrapped in async
functions to the native async API (connect_async, AsyncConnection,
AsyncTable, AsyncQuery). Database I/O no longer blocks the event loop.

- Store and HaikuRAG use async context managers (async with). Store
  initialization is deferred to __aenter__; direct construction
  without async with is no longer supported.
- Index creation uses config objects (FTS, BTree, IvfPq) instead of
  string-based index_type parameter.
- Upgrade callbacks are async.
- HaikuRAG tracks background vacuum tasks and awaits them in __aexit__
  and before destructive rebuild operations to avoid races with
  concurrent table mutations.
- temp_db_path fixture uses pytest's tmp_path for reliable async
  cleanup.
2026-04-24 14:42:52 +03:00

294 lines
11 KiB
Python

import pytest
from datasets import Dataset
from haiku.rag.client import HaikuRAG
from haiku.rag.config import Config
from haiku.rag.store.models import SearchResult
@pytest.mark.vcr()
async def test_search_qa_corpus(qa_corpus: Dataset, temp_db_path):
"""Test that documents can be found by searching with their associated questions."""
async with HaikuRAG(db_path=temp_db_path, config=Config, create=True) as client:
# Load unique documents (limited to 10)
seen_documents = set()
documents = []
for doc_data in qa_corpus:
if len(seen_documents) >= 10:
break
document_text = doc_data["document_extracted"]
document_id = doc_data.get("document_id", "")
if document_id in seen_documents:
continue
seen_documents.add(document_id)
# Create the document with chunks and embeddings
created_document = await client.create_document(content=document_text)
documents.append((created_document, doc_data))
# Test with first few unique documents
for target_document, doc_data in documents:
question = doc_data["question"]
# Test vector search (limit=10 to accommodate different embedding models)
vector_results = await client.chunk_repository.search(
question, limit=10, search_type="vector"
)
target_document_ids = {chunk.document_id for chunk, _ in vector_results}
assert target_document.id in target_document_ids
# Test FTS search
fts_results = await client.chunk_repository.search(
question, limit=10, search_type="fts"
)
target_document_ids = {chunk.document_id for chunk, _ in fts_results}
assert target_document.id in target_document_ids
# Test hybrid search
hybrid_results = await client.chunk_repository.search(
question, limit=10, search_type="hybrid"
)
target_document_ids = {chunk.document_id for chunk, _ in hybrid_results}
assert target_document.id in target_document_ids
@pytest.mark.vcr()
async def test_search_chunk_includes_document_provenance(temp_db_path):
"""Test that raw chunk search results include document URI, metadata, and ID."""
async with HaikuRAG(db_path=temp_db_path, config=Config, create=True) as client:
# Create a document with URI and metadata but no title
created_document = await client.create_document(
content="This is a test document with some content for searching.",
uri="https://example.com/test.html",
metadata={"title": "Test Document", "author": "Test Author"},
)
# Search for chunks
results = await client.chunk_repository.search(
"test document", limit=1, search_type="hybrid"
)
assert len(results) > 0
chunk, score = results[0]
# Test that score is valid
assert isinstance(score, int | float), (
f"Score should be numeric, got {type(score)}"
)
assert score >= 0, f"Score should be non-negative, got {score}"
# Verify the chunk includes document information
assert chunk.document_uri == "https://example.com/test.html"
assert chunk.document_meta == {
"title": "Test Document",
"author": "Test Author",
}
assert chunk.document_id == created_document.id
assert chunk.document_title is None
@pytest.mark.vcr()
async def test_search_score_types(temp_db_path):
"""Test that different search types return appropriate score ranges."""
async with HaikuRAG(db_path=temp_db_path, config=Config, create=True) as client:
# Create multiple documents with different content
documents_content = [
"Machine learning algorithms are powerful tools for data analysis and pattern recognition.",
"Deep learning neural networks can process complex datasets and identify hidden patterns.",
"Natural language processing enables computers to understand and generate human text.",
"Computer vision systems can interpret and analyze visual information from images.",
]
for content in documents_content:
await client.create_document(content=content)
query = "machine learning"
# Test vector search scores (should be converted from distances)
vector_results = await client.chunk_repository.search(
query, limit=3, search_type="vector"
)
assert len(vector_results) > 0
vector_scores = [score for _, score in vector_results]
# Test FTS search scores (should be native LanceDB FTS scores)
fts_results = await client.chunk_repository.search(
query, limit=3, search_type="fts"
)
assert len(fts_results) > 0
fts_scores = [score for _, score in fts_results]
# Test hybrid search scores (should be native LanceDB relevance scores)
hybrid_results = await client.chunk_repository.search(
query, limit=3, search_type="hybrid"
)
assert len(hybrid_results) > 0
hybrid_scores = [score for _, score in hybrid_results]
# All scores should be numeric and non-negative
for scores, search_type in [
(vector_scores, "vector"),
(fts_scores, "fts"),
(hybrid_scores, "hybrid"),
]:
for score in scores:
assert isinstance(score, int | float), (
f"{search_type} score should be numeric"
)
assert score >= 0, f"{search_type} score should be non-negative"
# Vector scores should typically be small (0-1 range due to distance conversion)
assert all(0 <= score <= 1 for score in vector_scores), (
"Vector scores should be in 0-1 range"
)
# Scores should be sorted in descending order (most relevant first)
for scores, search_type in [
(vector_scores, "vector"),
(fts_scores, "fts"),
(hybrid_scores, "hybrid"),
]:
for i in range(len(scores) - 1):
assert scores[i] >= scores[i + 1], (
f"{search_type} results should be sorted by score descending"
)
@pytest.mark.vcr()
async def test_search_returns_search_result(temp_db_path):
"""Test that client.search() returns SearchResult with provenance info."""
async with HaikuRAG(db_path=temp_db_path, config=Config, create=True) as client:
await client.create_document(
content="Machine learning models can classify images with high accuracy.",
uri="https://example.com/ml.html",
title="ML Guide",
)
results = await client.search("machine learning", limit=3)
assert len(results) > 0
result = results[0]
assert isinstance(result, SearchResult)
assert result.content
assert result.score > 0
assert result.document_uri == "https://example.com/ml.html"
assert result.document_title == "ML Guide"
assert result.chunk_id is not None
assert result.document_id is not None
# page_numbers and headings come from chunk metadata
assert isinstance(result.page_numbers, list)
assert isinstance(result.labels, list)
assert len(result.labels) > 0
@pytest.mark.vcr()
async def test_search_graceful_degradation(temp_db_path):
"""Test search works when docling data is unavailable."""
from haiku.rag.store.models import Chunk
async with HaikuRAG(db_path=temp_db_path, config=Config, create=True) as client:
# Import document with custom chunks (no docling document)
custom_chunks = [
Chunk(content="Custom chunk without docling metadata", metadata={}),
]
docling_doc = await client.convert("Document with custom chunks")
await client.import_document(
docling_document=docling_doc,
chunks=custom_chunks,
uri="https://example.com/custom.html",
)
results = await client.search("custom chunk", limit=3)
assert len(results) > 0
result = results[0]
assert isinstance(result, SearchResult)
assert result.content
# Metadata defaults should still work
assert result.page_numbers == []
assert result.labels == []
@pytest.mark.vcr()
async def test_search_result_format_includes_metadata(temp_db_path):
"""Test that formatted search results include document metadata."""
async with HaikuRAG(temp_db_path, create=True) as client:
await client.create_document(
content="Important information about machine learning algorithms.",
title="ML Guide",
uri="https://example.com/ml-guide",
)
results = await client.search("machine learning", limit=1)
assert len(results) > 0
# Format with rank (the way agents use it)
formatted = results[0].format_for_agent(rank=1, total=1)
# Should include chunk ID and rank
assert "[" in formatted and "]" in formatted
assert "[rank 1 of 1]" in formatted
# Should include document title in Source
assert "ML Guide" in formatted
assert "Source:" in formatted
# Should include content
assert "Content:" in formatted
assert "machine learning" in formatted.lower()
def test_search_result_primary_label_prioritizes_structural_types():
"""Test _get_primary_label prioritizes structural labels correctly."""
# Table should be prioritized
result = SearchResult(
content="test",
score=0.5,
chunk_id="c1",
document_id="d1",
labels=["paragraph", "table", "text"],
)
assert result._get_primary_label() == "table"
# Code should be prioritized over paragraph
result = SearchResult(
content="test",
score=0.5,
chunk_id="c2",
document_id="d2",
labels=["paragraph", "code"],
)
assert result._get_primary_label() == "code"
# list_item should be prioritized
result = SearchResult(
content="test",
score=0.5,
chunk_id="c3",
document_id="d3",
labels=["text", "list_item"],
)
assert result._get_primary_label() == "list_item"
# Returns first label when no priority match
result = SearchResult(
content="test",
score=0.5,
chunk_id="c4",
document_id="d4",
labels=["paragraph", "text"],
)
assert result._get_primary_label() == "paragraph"
# Returns None for empty labels
result = SearchResult(
content="test",
score=0.5,
chunk_id="c5",
document_id="d5",
labels=[],
)
assert result._get_primary_label() is None