haiku.rag/evaluations/tests/test_mtrag_federated.py
Yiorgis Gozadinos 409f60e1bf
Make retrieval fetch depth a run option
Hybrid search inside one database fuses its own vector and FTS rankings
with lancedb's RRFReranker over exactly the requested limit, and both
branch queries derive from the same inner query, so there is no
branch-depth knob. Below roughly 50 candidates the two rankings stop
overlapping, nothing sums, and the fusion degenerates: measured recall@5
on a single database was 0.000 at fetch 5, 10 and 20, then 0.267 at 50 and
0.350 at 100.

A dataset's retrieval_limit therefore fixes which regime it measures, and
comparing regimes would otherwise need one dataset per depth.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01WhudUtZm6qqiuv8Y1sbwSc
2026-08-31 19:08:58 +03:00

250 lines
9.6 KiB
Python

import os
import subprocess
import sys
import pytest
from evaluations.datasets import DATASETS
from evaluations.datasets.mtrag_federated import (
DEFAULT_BUDGET,
GOLD_TITLE_FLOOR,
MTRAG_FEDERATED_SPEC,
collection_names,
collection_of,
partition_records,
pool_composition,
sample_records,
)
def _smoke_config():
"""A config placing two databases, so the run resolves a federated client."""
from haiku.rag.config.models import AppConfig
return AppConfig.model_validate(
{
"lancedb": {
"databases": {
"clapnq_0": "/tmp/a.lancedb",
"clapnq_1": "/tmp/b.lancedb",
}
}
}
)
def record(passage_id: str, title: str) -> dict[str, str]:
return {"_id": passage_id, "title": title, "text": f"text of {passage_id}"}
def corpus(titles: dict[str, int]) -> list[dict[str, str]]:
"""One record per passage, `titles` mapping a title to its passage count."""
return [
record(f"{title}_{index}", title)
for title, count in titles.items()
for index in range(count)
]
class TestCollectionOf:
def test_assigns_within_range(self) -> None:
for n in (2, 4, 8):
assigned = {collection_of(f"title {i}", n) for i in range(200)}
assert assigned <= set(range(n))
def test_uses_every_collection(self) -> None:
"""A partition that leaves a collection empty is not a partition."""
for n in (2, 4, 8):
assigned = {collection_of(f"title {i}", n) for i in range(200)}
assert assigned == set(range(n))
def test_is_stable_across_processes(self) -> None:
"""Salted `hash()` would make a build unreproducible between runs.
The partition is never stored, so scoring recomputes it in a different
process than the one that ingested.
"""
code = (
"from evaluations.datasets.mtrag_federated import collection_of;"
"print([collection_of(f'title {i}', 8) for i in range(12)])"
)
runs = {
subprocess.run(
[sys.executable, "-c", code],
capture_output=True,
text=True,
check=True,
env={**os.environ, "PYTHONHASHSEED": seed},
).stdout.strip()
for seed in ("0", "1", "12345")
}
assert len(runs) == 1, f"assignment varies with PYTHONHASHSEED: {runs}"
def test_seed_changes_the_assignment(self) -> None:
titles = [f"title {i}" for i in range(200)]
one = [collection_of(t, 8, seed=1) for t in titles]
two = [collection_of(t, 8, seed=2) for t in titles]
assert one != two
def test_rejects_a_collection_count_below_one(self) -> None:
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="at least one collection"):
collection_of("title", 0)
class TestCollectionNames:
def test_names_one_per_collection(self) -> None:
assert collection_names(3) == (
"clapnq_0",
"clapnq_1",
"clapnq_2",
)
def test_declaration_order_is_the_name_order(self) -> None:
"""Fusion resolves ties to configured order, so the order is load-bearing."""
names = collection_names(4)
assert list(names) == sorted(names, key=lambda name: int(name.split("_")[1]))
class TestPartitionRecords:
def test_keeps_every_record(self) -> None:
records = corpus({"a": 3, "b": 2, "c": 4})
grouped = partition_records(records, 2)
assert sum(len(rows) for rows in grouped.values()) == len(records)
def test_never_splits_a_title(self) -> None:
"""A title is the atom: its passages must share a collection, or a
query's gold spreads for reasons the partition never intended."""
records = corpus({f"title {i}": 5 for i in range(40)})
grouped = partition_records(records, 4)
holders: dict[str, set[str]] = {}
for name, rows in grouped.items():
for row in rows:
holders.setdefault(row["title"], set()).add(name)
split = {title: names for title, names in holders.items() if len(names) > 1}
assert not split, f"titles split across collections: {split}"
def test_names_every_collection_even_when_one_is_empty(self) -> None:
"""The config declares n databases, so the build must create n."""
records = corpus({"only": 2})
grouped = partition_records(records, 4)
assert set(grouped) == set(collection_names(4))
class TestSampleRecords:
def test_keeps_every_gold_passage(self) -> None:
records = corpus({f"title {i}": 10 for i in range(50)})
gold = {"title 3_1", "title 17_4", "title 42_9"}
sampled = sample_records(records, gold, budget=60)
assert gold <= {row["_id"] for row in sampled}
def test_keeps_whole_titles_holding_gold(self) -> None:
records = corpus({f"title {i}": 10 for i in range(50)})
sampled = sample_records(records, {"title 3_1"}, budget=0)
assert sorted(row["_id"] for row in sampled) == sorted(
f"title 3_{i}" for i in range(10)
)
def test_respects_the_budget(self) -> None:
records = corpus({f"title {i}": 10 for i in range(50)})
sampled = sample_records(records, {"title 3_1"}, budget=100)
assert len(sampled) <= 100
def test_budget_below_the_gold_floor_still_keeps_gold(self) -> None:
records = corpus({f"title {i}": 10 for i in range(50)})
gold = {f"title {i}_0" for i in range(20)}
sampled = sample_records(records, gold, budget=5)
assert len(sampled) == 200
assert gold <= {row["_id"] for row in sampled}
def test_is_stable_for_a_seed(self) -> None:
records = corpus({f"title {i}": 10 for i in range(50)})
first = sample_records(records, {"title 0_0"}, budget=100, seed=7)
second = sample_records(records, {"title 0_0"}, budget=100, seed=7)
assert [row["_id"] for row in first] == [row["_id"] for row in second]
def test_seed_changes_the_distractors(self) -> None:
records = corpus({f"title {i}": 10 for i in range(50)})
first = sample_records(records, {"title 0_0"}, budget=100, seed=7)
second = sample_records(records, {"title 0_0"}, budget=100, seed=8)
assert {row["_id"] for row in first} != {row["_id"] for row in second}
def test_rejects_gold_the_corpus_does_not_hold(self) -> None:
records = corpus({"a": 2})
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="do not resolve"):
sample_records(records, {"missing"}, budget=10)
class TestSpec:
def test_registers_under_its_key(self) -> None:
assert DATASETS[MTRAG_FEDERATED_SPEC.key] is MTRAG_FEDERATED_SPEC
def test_opts_out_of_the_shared_population(self) -> None:
"""The databases are built by build_databases, not populate_db."""
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError, match="build_databases"):
MTRAG_FEDERATED_SPEC.document_loader()
def test_retrieval_limit_matches_the_product_default(self) -> None:
"""5 is config's search.limit, the setting the depth quota bites at."""
assert MTRAG_FEDERATED_SPEC.retrieval_limit == 5
def test_scores_retrieval_without_a_judge(self) -> None:
assert MTRAG_FEDERATED_SPEC.retrieval_evaluators
assert MTRAG_FEDERATED_SPEC.retrieval_loader is not None
assert MTRAG_FEDERATED_SPEC.retrieval_mapper is not None
class TestPoolComposition:
def test_separates_gold_bearing_titles_from_distractors(self) -> None:
records = corpus({"answers": 4, "filler": 6})
gold_side, distractors = pool_composition(records, {"answers_2"})
assert (gold_side, distractors) == (4, 6)
def test_reports_no_distractors_when_the_budget_is_at_the_floor(self) -> None:
"""A pool of only answer-bearing articles scores as an easy task and
says nothing, so the build has to be able to see it."""
records = corpus({f"title {i}": 10 for i in range(5)})
gold = {f"title {i}_0" for i in range(5)}
sampled = sample_records(records, gold, budget=1)
assert pool_composition(sampled, gold) == (50, 0)
def test_the_default_budget_clears_the_gold_floor(self) -> None:
assert DEFAULT_BUDGET > GOLD_TITLE_FLOOR
class TestRetrievalLimitOverride:
async def test_override_replaces_the_spec_value(self, monkeypatch) -> None:
"""Fetch depth is a run knob: hybrid search degenerates below roughly 50
candidates, so every regime would otherwise need its own dataset."""
seen: list[int | None] = []
async def fake_search(self, query, limit=None, **kwargs): # noqa: ANN001
seen.append(limit)
return []
from haiku.rag.client import HaikuRAG
monkeypatch.setattr(HaikuRAG, "search", fake_search)
from evaluations.retrieval import run_retrieval_benchmark
await run_retrieval_benchmark(
MTRAG_FEDERATED_SPEC,
_smoke_config(),
limit=1,
retrieval_limit=77,
)
assert seen and set(seen) == {77}
async def test_spec_value_is_the_default(self, monkeypatch) -> None:
seen: list[int | None] = []
async def fake_search(self, query, limit=None, **kwargs): # noqa: ANN001
seen.append(limit)
return []
from haiku.rag.client import HaikuRAG
monkeypatch.setattr(HaikuRAG, "search", fake_search)
from evaluations.retrieval import run_retrieval_benchmark
await run_retrieval_benchmark(MTRAG_FEDERATED_SPEC, _smoke_config(), limit=1)
assert seen and set(seen) == {MTRAG_FEDERATED_SPEC.retrieval_limit}