A configured or default database that does not exist raises
SourceUnavailableError with the way to create it and without its location.
An unknown --db-name lists the databases there are, configured or default.
The CHANGELOG records Store.db_path, SingleDatabaseSession(ref, config),
the empty lancedb.uri migration and the error-type change.
An empty lancedb.uri, which init-config used to emit, is told to remove the
key; only a non-empty value is told the databases spelling. haiku-rag --db
and haiku-ingester --db turn a path with no stem into typer.BadParameter.
HAIKU_RAG_DB and DB_PATH are gone: a capability covers what the
configuration places or the db_path it is given, and the app backend and
the AG-UI example load their configuration as the CLI does. The compose
files point HAIKU_RAG_CONFIG_PATH at the mounted haiku.rag.yaml, which
places the database at /data where DB_VOLUME is mounted; the backend
refuses a configured set since it serves one database. The chat scopes a
selection by source only over a set and names databases on filter rows
only across several. Docstrings, docs and test fixtures stop describing an
unnamed database; every database a search, listing or citation reports
carries a name.
DatabaseRef is a name and a location. The configuration places databases
through lancedb.databases alone; with none configured the default is the
entry haiku.rag under storage.data_dir, selectable like any other.
lancedb.uri is removed, and a config carrying it fails to load with the
replacement spelled out. A path passed from Python is valid where the
configuration places nothing and raises AmbiguousDatabaseError beside
lancedb.databases; haiku-rag --db and haiku-ingester --db construct the
scope directly, so a human's override keeps working. Every database
answers to a name, and a database given as a path keeps its own errors.
Store, connect_lancedb, gather_database_info and run_doctor take a
location, a path or a URI, and classify it with ConnectionMode.of.
SingleDatabaseSession owns the resolved DatabaseRef and passes its
location down. This removes DatabaseRef.connection(), default_db_path,
the placeholder path for URI-backed databases and the per-database
config copies, so the configuration a client holds is the one the caller
gave it. The chat hands its capabilities the scope it opened along with
the client it lends, and the v0.58.0 migration no longer checks local
free disk for a database behind a URI.
Sibling searches emitted in one response overlap heavily (40.6% of
returned chunk slots on Glimmer ORB fan-out cases). A result whose
rendered evidence a sibling already showed keeps its rank slot but
collapses to a reference line, and a picture attaches once per response
keyed on (source, document_id, self_ref). Equivalence is the
format_for_agent rendering at neutral rank/total plus picture keys,
bucketed under the qualified chunk id, so another database's copy or a
different expansion of the same anchor formats in full.
Search state now commits only after formatting and image construction
succeed: a raising image build no longer leaves results citable that
the model never saw, notes evidence for them, or suppresses a later
sibling.
Searches a model emits in one response share a budget unit, up to
FREE_SIBLINGS_PER_ROUND (3) per unit; sequential searches pay one unit
each, as before. Grouping keys on RunContext.run_step, which pydantic-ai
increments once per model request. A budget-rejected round fails all its
remaining siblings, and tracking resets per run.
Glimmer opens most questions with a burst of ~3 rephrasings in a single
response (95.8% of its three-search ORB cases are one-response bursts),
spending 3 of 5 searches before reading anything. Pass rate at 3 calls
equals 1 call, so a burst is priced as one probe.
The IVF probe count was the one vector search parameter with no
setting, and it is what bounds recall on a large indexed corpus:
partitions grow with the corpus, so a fixed probe count covers less of
it, and vector_refine_factor can only re-score what the probes
returned. Defaults to 20, matching lance, so search is unchanged.
Also corrects the create-index docs, which predate the measurement:
optimize() covers new chunks, so a rebuild is about retraining
centroids rather than reaching unindexed rows.
Retrieval scores are each database's own rank arithmetic; the databases
in a selection share an embedder, so similarity in that one space is the
signal comparable across databases by construction. Measured product to
product against score ordering: +8.3 to +16.6pp recall@5 across five
cells on two corpora, flat in collection count and corpus shape where
score ordering dips with both, closing roughly 60% of the gap to a
reranker; order-sensitivity residual 0.00pp in every cell. Exact ties
collapse from 51-81% of candidates to under 1%. Full-text-only searches
keep retrieval-score order, having no query vector. The vector column
already travels with every search result, so the similarity costs no
additional transfer; per-chunk embeddings are materialized only for the
federated path that reads them.
Rank interleaving guarantees every database slots regardless of content;
on domain-split collections it allocates no better than chance and costs
4.7pp recall@5 at four collections against score ordering (7.1pp at
eight). Hybrid scores are each database's own vector/FTS rank agreement,
which carries across databases; equal scores resolve by within-database
rank, and only a tie on both falls to configured order, leaving
permutation sensitivity at 0.02-0.26pp. Fused results carry the
candidate's own retrieval score, so the context-expansion re-sort
preserves fused order.
Disjoint corpora give every database's rank-r candidate the same RRF
score, and the stable sort resolved those ties to lancedb.databases
declaration order, discarding the retrieval scores entirely. Ties now
break on the raw retrieval score, which is uncalibrated across indexes
but only ever orders candidates within one rank tier: the databases in
a fusion share an embedder and ran the same search type, and it can
never lift a candidate above another rank. Hybrid per-database scores
are themselves rank-derived, so exact agreement still ties and keeps
configured order, deterministically. The n > limit depth quota is
unchanged, pending the retrieval eval.
Benchmarks state that every published number is exact brute-force kNN;
no benchmark database carries a vector index. The Vector Indexing
section gains the measured with/without IVF_PQ comparison (hotpotqa,
orb_multimodal_nemotron, frames: free to ~121k chunks, 0.0044 MAP at
426k, ~30 s / 4 GB build) and corrects the re-indexing story: optimize()
folds new chunks into the index as delta parts via auto_vacuum, so a
rebuild is about retraining centroids, not covering new rows.
The newest release with wheels for every supported platform: 0.38.0
publishes none for x86_64 Linux or Windows. The zero-coverage FTS scan
path is still broken at 0.37.1, so the guard, prevention and repair
carry unchanged. ensure_indexes names the index it declares, keeping
replace deterministic on 0.38+, where an unnamed create_index builds a
suffixed sibling instead of replacing a different-typed index. An
invalid search filter raises ValueError.
Deleting or replacing every indexed row while unindexed rows remain
returns lance to the zero-coverage scan path. ensure_indexes rebuilds
a declared FTS index that covers none of a populated table's rows,
and delete_by_document_id runs index maintenance like the other chunk
writes. A legacy database in that state is repaired by its first write.
An FTS index built over an empty table indexes nothing and lance never
catches it up on add. ensure_indexes skips FTS while the table is
empty; create, replace_for_document and embed-only rebuild ensure
indexes after writing, so the index always covers at least its first
rows. The first write into a fresh table writes one extra chunks table
version for the index build; a failed build fails the write.
lance serves unsorted results with matching rows dropped when a
declared FTS index has indexed nothing, or when a populated table has
no FTS index at all. doctor fails on both: vacuum remediation for an
existing index, rebuild --embed-only for a missing one, since optimize
never creates an index. The chunk repository warns once per repository
on the first FTS or hybrid search against either state; a failing
coverage check is logged and never fails the search. Removes
_ensure_fts_index, which had no callers.
v0.25.0 compresses through compress_json, which switched from gzip to
zstd in 0.38.0 — the same release that added this migration. v0.38.0
decompressed with gzip and fell back to a raw UTF-8 decode, and both
fail on a zstd frame, so upgrading any database older than 0.25.0 has
died with UnicodeDecodeError since the migration shipped.
Reported with a fix by @omaer0 in #586.
The chat filter modal keys a selection by (database, id): copies of a
database share document ids, and checking one copy left the other
reading as selected. Applying the filter narrows the question's
`sources` to the databases the selection names. A twin id inside
another selected database still matches there: a serialized id filter
cannot carry a source.
A database name, document title, uri or heading containing Rich markup
crashed search output, chat citations and the chat document filter with
MarkupError. Every interpolation into markup-parsed text now escapes.
`_fetch_limit` had no test: a text query over-fetches `limit * 10` only with a
reranker, and an image query keeps its vector ranking either way. The sandbox
test asserted `KeyError`, which `UnknownDatabaseError` subclasses, so it could
not tell the contract from a bare one.
`uses_configured_databases` documents a mapping of one as covered; the test
named for it passed no mapping at all. Its `config` parameter is an `AppConfig`.
`test_an_analysis_capability_mounts_the_configured_set` carried a VCR marker and
no cassette, making no HTTP calls.
`ConfigMismatchError` and `SourceUnavailableError` escaped the entry point as
tracebacks rather than a message and exit code 1. The entry-point test is
parametrized over the translated types, so the two CLIs' lists cannot drift
apart silently again.
Four passages said every missing database raises `FileNotFoundError` and that
errors show locations. A database named in `lancedb.databases` raises
`SourceUnavailableError` instead, naming the database and not its location,
which is the point of naming them. A path you gave keeps `FileNotFoundError` and
still shows the path.
`--db-name` selects one database, not a subset: it is not repeatable.
The reranker recommendation was one-sided. It reports both measured effects now:
stronger aggregate retrieval across shards, and weaker attribution between
near-identical documents, where fusion keeps twins apart because each database
contributes its own top-ranked result.
Image queries are vector-only and skip the reranker.
The changelog described components of the new feature as fixes to the last
release. They are one Added entry, and the changes a user upgrading does see —
`settings` printing YAML, the document filter paging and searching, `list`
printing only the fields a document has — are listed.
The documented rule was existence in more than one selected database. The rule
is narrower and does not need to be wider: a copy the search never returned
grounded nothing, so the retrieved result is the citation and its database is
recorded rather than guessed.
The page now states the whole rule, including the fallback's own check for an
id no search returned. Two retrieved copies are refused, and so is an id
already cited from another database in the conversation. The case between them
had no test.
`resolve_citations` documented the behaviour it now rejects: a shared chunk id
resolving to whichever result came last.
The storage page ran two embedding checks together as if the second explained
the first. They are separate: each database against the configuration on open,
and the databases in a selection against each other, which raises in read-only
mode too and does not apply to full-text search.
`several` becomes `multiple` where it names the feature, matching the docs and
`covers_multiple`.
Restructure the storage page into search and provenance, duplicate ids,
ranking, Python operations and CLI commands, and state each in reference
voice. `Several Databases` becomes `Multiple Databases`, with the anchor
carried through every referrer, and the instruction files follow the same
name. Example databases are `papers`, `wiki` and `notes`.
`AmbiguousCitationError` is raised for a cited chunk id held by more than one
selected database, not for any shared id.
`--database` and `--db` read as one word abbreviated but take different
things, a configured name against a filesystem path, and they sit in
different positions: `haiku-rag --db /path info` fails with `No such option`.
The CLI already says "database" to the user everywhere it prints one, so the
name it selects by should say the same. Unreleased, so no deprecation.
Also: without a reranker, raise `search.limit` with the number of databases
searched, since each contributes its best matches to a list truncated back
to the limit.
Three groups, not two: `search`, `ask`, `analyze` and `chat` cover the set,
`settings`, `init-config` and `download-models` open no database, and every
other command works on one — or on a configured set of one, which is
unambiguous and keeps its name. A database named in `lancedb.databases` keeps
that name whether or not it is the only one covered; only `lancedb.uri` places
one without naming it.
Document ids repeat between copies of a database, where the sandbox refuses a
duplicate but the chat filter's `id IN (...)` matches the document in every
copy. `build_document_id_filter` claimed ids never widen a selection.
Document the facade: `covers_multiple`, `source_names`, `source`,
`reader_for`, `clients_for`, the lifetime of a borrowed client, and
`sources=None` against `sources=[]`.
Drop the vision callout from the README, which the features list already
covers.
0.78.0 released `api_key` and two authorization fixes out of the section
this branch was still adding to, so the automatic merge filed every
multi-database entry under it and dropped the `0.77.0` heading, which both
sides had de-duplicated. Everything from `0.78.0` down is main's record
verbatim; the multi-database entries stay under Unreleased.
`resolve_db_path` manufactured the default path whenever `lancedb.databases`
was empty, and `covers_several_databases` read coverage back out of the
configuration, so a capability built without a client opened
`storage.data_dir/haiku.rag.lancedb` instead of what `lancedb.uri` placed.
The entry point resolves a `DatabaseScope` instead: instructions ask it what
it covers and `_ensure_rag` opens it through `HaikuRAG._covering`, so
coverage is decided once rather than encoded in a path and re-derived.
`Sandbox._covering` takes the scope the capability already resolved, beside
the public constructor that takes a path. The factory signatures are
unchanged.
Closes#582. `lancedb.databases` entries already classify a location by
whether it carries a scheme; `lancedb.uri` was taken as a URI whatever it
said, so a local path was opened as object storage and a mistyped one
became a new empty database instead of failing. Both settings now place a
database the same way, and `--db PATH` overrides either.
A chunk id is unique within a database and says nothing across them, so a
database copied from another holds the same ids. `qualified_id` keys the
two in-memory identity sites on the database and the id together:
`merge_results` was dropping the second database's result when a query
repeated, and the arrival map that breaks fused score ties was ranking one
of the pair as the other.
Everything serialized records the id alone, so there ambiguity is refused
rather than qualified. `resolve_citations` raises `AmbiguousCitationError`
for a cited id held by two of the databases searched, where it used to
resolve to whichever result came last; `_register_citations` raises for one
already cited from another database in an earlier question. `_cite` turns
both into a `ModelRetry` asking for other evidence. The direct-id fallback
asks every database the question covers instead of taking the first that
answers, so an id no search returned is refused on the same terms.
`all_found` collects them and `first_found` reads its first, which document
reads keep doing on purpose.
Also drop a duplicated 0.77.0 heading from the changelog.
An embedder is a function of configuration, not of a database, and the
databases in a selection share one, so a client covering a set builds it
on first use and closes it on teardown. Operations that need one database
say so instead of surfacing a missing store.
A title repeats within a corpus and across databases, so a substring
match on the displayed name widened the filter to documents the user did
not pick. The label names the database.
Each database owns an embedder, so embedding per database cost a round
trip each. One database still embeds inside the repository, which returns
early for a filter that matches nothing.