docling-studio/document-parser/domain/ports.py
Pier-Jean Malandrino 70972e807a feat(#256): add /api/documents/{id}/chunks routes + ChunkService
The frontend was wired against /api/documents/{id}/chunks/* (canonical
doc-centric chunkset) but the backend never exposed those routes — the
chunk tab in the doc workspace 404'd. The domain entities (Chunk,
ChunkEdit, ChunkPush) and persistence repos already existed since #205;
what was missing was the service + API layer that connects them.

ChunkService owns all canonical chunkset invariants (sequence ordering,
soft-delete + audit log atomicity) and shares the chunker port with
AnalysisService so chunking strategy stays a single implementation.

AnalysisService grew a duck-typed promoter hook that copies the chunks
of the first successful analysis into the canonical chunkset. The hook
is idempotent so subsequent ad-hoc analyses (Studio / OCR Debug) never
overwrite hand-edited state.

Routes added (all additive, /api/documents prefix):
  GET    /{id}/chunks
  POST   /{id}/chunks
  PATCH  /{id}/chunks/{chunkId}
  DELETE /{id}/chunks/{chunkId}
  POST   /{id}/chunks/{chunkId}/split
  POST   /{id}/chunks/merge
  POST   /{id}/rechunk
  GET    /{id}/tree
  GET    /{id}/diff?store=...
  POST   /{id}/chunks/push
2026-05-07 11:09:04 +02:00

339 lines
10 KiB
Python

"""Domain ports — abstract interfaces that infrastructure must implement.
These protocols define what the domain NEEDS, not how it's done.
Infrastructure adapters (local Docling, Docling Serve, etc.) implement these.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Protocol, runtime_checkable
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from datetime import datetime
from domain.models import (
AnalysisJob,
Chunk,
ChunkEdit,
ChunkPush,
Document,
DocumentStoreLink,
Store,
)
from domain.value_objects import (
ChunkingOptions,
ChunkResult,
ConversionOptions,
ConversionResult,
DocumentLifecycleState,
LLMProviderType,
ReasoningResult,
)
from domain.vector_schema import IndexedChunk, SearchResult
class ReasoningParseError(Exception):
"""Raised by a `ReasoningRunner` when the upstream LLM couldn't produce a
parseable answer after retries — e.g. docling-agent's known IndexError on
`find_json_dicts(...)[0]` when the model fails rejection-sampling.
Carries the model identifier so the API layer can surface it to the user
without leaking adapter internals.
"""
def __init__(self, model_id: str, reason: str = "no parseable answer") -> None:
super().__init__(f"{model_id}: {reason}")
self.model_id = model_id
self.reason = reason
class DocumentConverter(Protocol):
"""Port for document conversion.
Any implementation (local Docling lib, remote Docling Serve, mock, etc.)
must satisfy this contract.
"""
async def convert(
self,
file_path: str,
options: ConversionOptions,
*,
page_range: tuple[int, int] | None = None,
) -> ConversionResult: ...
@property
def supports_page_batching(self) -> bool:
"""True if the orchestrator may slice a long document into page
batches (calling `convert` with a `page_range`) and merge the
results. Local in-process converters set this to True; remote
converters that handle batching themselves return False so the
orchestrator passes the full document through in one call."""
...
class DocumentChunker(Protocol):
"""Port for document chunking.
Takes a serialized DoclingDocument (JSON) and returns chunks.
"""
async def chunk(
self,
document_json: str,
options: ChunkingOptions,
) -> list[ChunkResult]: ...
class DocumentRepository(Protocol):
"""Port for document persistence."""
async def insert(self, doc: Document) -> None: ...
async def find_all(self, *, limit: int = 200, offset: int = 0) -> list[Document]: ...
async def find_by_id(self, doc_id: str) -> Document | None: ...
async def update_page_count(self, doc_id: str, page_count: int) -> None: ...
async def update_lifecycle(
self,
doc_id: str,
state: DocumentLifecycleState,
at: datetime,
) -> None: ...
async def delete(self, doc_id: str) -> bool: ...
class StoreRepository(Protocol):
"""Port for `Store` persistence (introduced by #203)."""
async def insert(self, store: Store) -> None: ...
async def find_all(self) -> list[Store]: ...
async def find_by_slug(self, slug: str) -> Store | None: ...
async def find_by_id(self, store_id: str) -> Store | None: ...
async def get_default(self) -> Store | None: ...
class DocumentStoreLinkRepository(Protocol):
"""Port for `DocumentStoreLink` persistence (introduced by #203)."""
async def upsert(self, link: DocumentStoreLink) -> None:
"""Insert or update by (document_id, store_id)."""
...
async def find_for_document(self, document_id: str) -> list[DocumentStoreLink]: ...
async def find_for_store(self, store_id: str) -> list[DocumentStoreLink]: ...
async def find_one(self, document_id: str, store_id: str) -> DocumentStoreLink | None: ...
async def delete(self, document_id: str, store_id: str) -> bool: ...
class ChunkRepository(Protocol):
"""Port for first-class chunk persistence (introduced by #205)."""
async def insert(self, chunk: Chunk) -> None: ...
async def insert_many(self, chunks: list[Chunk]) -> None: ...
async def update(self, chunk: Chunk) -> None: ...
async def soft_delete(self, chunk_id: str, *, at: datetime) -> bool: ...
async def find_for_document(
self,
document_id: str,
*,
include_deleted: bool = False,
) -> list[Chunk]: ...
async def find_by_id(self, chunk_id: str) -> Chunk | None: ...
async def count_for_document(self, document_id: str) -> int: ...
class ChunkEditRepository(Protocol):
"""Port for the immutable chunk_edits audit log (introduced by #205)."""
async def insert(self, edit: ChunkEdit) -> None: ...
async def find_for_document(
self,
document_id: str,
*,
limit: int = 50,
offset: int = 0,
) -> list[ChunkEdit]: ...
async def find_for_chunk(self, chunk_id: str) -> list[ChunkEdit]: ...
class ChunkPushRepository(Protocol):
"""Port for chunk_pushes snapshots (introduced by #205)."""
async def insert(self, push: ChunkPush) -> None: ...
async def find_by_id(self, push_id: str) -> ChunkPush | None: ...
async def find_latest(self, document_id: str, store_id: str) -> ChunkPush | None: ...
class AnalysisRepository(Protocol):
"""Port for analysis job persistence."""
async def insert(self, job: AnalysisJob) -> None: ...
async def find_all(self, *, limit: int = 200, offset: int = 0) -> list[AnalysisJob]: ...
async def find_by_id(self, job_id: str) -> AnalysisJob | None: ...
async def find_latest_completed_by_document(self, document_id: str) -> AnalysisJob | None: ...
async def update_status(self, job: AnalysisJob) -> None: ...
async def update_progress(self, job_id: str, current: int, total: int) -> None: ...
async def update_chunks(self, job_id: str, chunks_json: str) -> bool: ...
async def delete(self, job_id: str) -> bool: ...
async def delete_by_document(self, document_id: str) -> int: ...
@runtime_checkable
class EmbeddingService(Protocol):
"""Port for text-to-vector embedding.
Implementations may call a local model, a remote microservice, etc.
"""
async def embed(self, texts: list[str]) -> list[list[float]]:
"""Generate embedding vectors for a batch of texts."""
...
@runtime_checkable
class VectorStore(Protocol):
"""Port for vector storage and retrieval.
Implementations (OpenSearch, pgvector, Qdrant, etc.) must satisfy this
contract. The port uses domain types from vector_schema — no infrastructure
details leak into the domain.
"""
async def ensure_index(self, index_name: str, mapping: dict) -> None:
"""Create the index if it does not exist. No-op if it already exists."""
...
async def index_chunks(self, index_name: str, chunks: list[IndexedChunk]) -> int:
"""Bulk-index a list of chunks. Returns the number of successfully indexed chunks."""
...
async def search_similar(
self,
index_name: str,
embedding: list[float],
*,
k: int = 10,
doc_id: str | None = None,
) -> list[SearchResult]:
"""Find the k nearest chunks by embedding similarity.
Args:
index_name: Target index.
embedding: Query vector.
k: Number of results to return.
doc_id: If provided, restrict search to chunks from this document.
"""
...
async def get_chunks(
self,
index_name: str,
doc_id: str,
*,
limit: int = 1000,
) -> list[SearchResult]:
"""Retrieve all indexed chunks for a given document, ordered by chunk_index."""
...
async def delete_document(self, index_name: str, doc_id: str) -> int:
"""Delete all chunks for a document from the index. Returns count deleted."""
...
async def ping(self) -> bool:
"""Cheap reachability probe — True if the backing store responds.
Used by health checks; should not throw."""
...
@runtime_checkable
class LLMProvider(Protocol):
"""Connection-level abstraction over an LLM backend.
A provider carries the host/base-URL, the default model identifier, and a
type tag that adapters can dispatch on. The reasoning runner consumes a
provider — it doesn't construct one — so the runner stays decoupled from
Ollama-vs-OpenAI-vs-WatsonX wiring.
Today only `OllamaProvider` (in `infra/llm/`) is implemented because
docling-agent v0.1.0 is hardwired to Ollama via mellea's
`setup_local_session`. Adding a non-Ollama provider requires either
docling-agent upstream support or a fork (track
https://github.com/docling-project/docling-agent/issues/26 + provider
abstraction work upstream).
"""
@property
def type(self) -> LLMProviderType: ...
@property
def host(self) -> str: ...
@property
def default_model_id(self) -> str: ...
def health_check(self) -> bool:
"""Lightweight reachability probe. Returns True if the provider looks
usable. Implementations should be cheap (no model load, no inference).
"""
...
@runtime_checkable
class ReasoningRunner(Protocol):
"""Port for live reasoning over a previously-converted document.
Takes the serialized DoclingDocument JSON + a user query + optional
per-call model override, returns a `ReasoningResult` (answer + iteration
trace + convergence flag).
Adapters MUST translate upstream parsing failures into
`ReasoningParseError`. Other exceptions propagate as-is — the API layer
maps them to 5xx.
"""
@property
def is_available(self) -> bool:
"""True if the runner can serve requests (deps importable + provider
wired). Used by the API layer to short-circuit with a 503 instead of
attempting a doomed call."""
...
async def run(
self,
*,
document_json: str,
query: str,
model_id: str | None = None,
) -> ReasoningResult:
"""Execute the reasoning loop. `model_id` overrides the provider's
default for this call only."""
...