docling-studio/document-parser/tests/test_docling_graph.py
Pier-Jean Malandrino b2e0af3847 fix(graph): collapse Docling InlineGroup and Picture children (#197)
Two patterns in Docling's serialization were mirrored 1:1 by the graph
projection and produced node explosions on real documents:

- An InlineGroup (paragraph of mixed style runs) emits one `groups[]`
  entry plus N `texts[]` runs. Naive iteration created one Paragraph
  node per run.
- A Picture's `children` carry internal text labels extracted by the
  layout model (flowchart boxes, chart axis labels, diagram callouts).
  Each child became its own Paragraph node, drowning the figure.

`build_collapse_index` (in the shared `infra.docling_tree` helper) now
returns the `skip_refs` set + `inline_meta` overrides for both cases.
The Neo4j `tree_writer` and the in-memory `docling_graph` consume the
same index, so both projections stay in sync.

InlineGroups are projected as a single :Paragraph carrying the
concatenated text and the union of children's provs (re-indexed).
Pictures keep their :Figure node and prov; their descendants are
dropped. Captions live in the picture's separate `captions` field, not
in `children`, so they are unaffected.
2026-04-28 11:08:56 +02:00

398 lines
15 KiB
Python

"""Tests for `infra.docling_graph.build_graph_payload`.
The fixture mirrors the DoclingDocument shape used in
`tests/neo4j/test_tree_writer.py` so any structural drift between the two
consumers (TreeWriter -> Neo4j, builder -> SQLite reasoning-graph) surfaces
immediately.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import json
from infra.docling_graph import build_graph_payload
FIXTURE = {
"name": "fixture.pdf",
"pages": {
"1": {"page_no": 1, "size": {"width": 595, "height": 842}},
"2": {"page_no": 2, "size": {"width": 595, "height": 842}},
},
"body": {
"self_ref": "#/body",
"children": [
{"$ref": "#/texts/0"},
{"$ref": "#/texts/1"},
{"$ref": "#/texts/2"},
{"$ref": "#/tables/0"},
],
},
"texts": [
{
"self_ref": "#/texts/0",
"parent": {"$ref": "#/body"},
"label": "section_header",
"text": "Introduction",
"level": 1,
"prov": [{"page_no": 1, "bbox": {"l": 10, "t": 10, "r": 100, "b": 30}}],
},
{
"self_ref": "#/texts/1",
"parent": {"$ref": "#/body"},
"label": "paragraph",
"text": "First paragraph on page 1.",
"prov": [{"page_no": 1, "bbox": {"l": 10, "t": 40, "r": 500, "b": 80}}],
},
{
"self_ref": "#/texts/2",
"parent": {"$ref": "#/body"},
"label": "paragraph",
"text": "Continued on page 2.",
"prov": [{"page_no": 2, "bbox": {"l": 10, "t": 40, "r": 500, "b": 80}}],
},
],
"tables": [
{
"self_ref": "#/tables/0",
"parent": {"$ref": "#/body"},
"label": "table",
"text": "",
"data": {"num_rows": 2, "num_cols": 2},
"prov": [{"page_no": 2, "bbox": {"l": 10, "t": 90, "r": 500, "b": 200}}],
}
],
"pictures": [],
"groups": [],
}
def _ids(items, group=None):
return [i["id"] for i in items if group is None or i.get("group") == group]
def _types(edges):
return [e["type"] for e in edges]
def test_builds_document_page_and_element_nodes():
payload = build_graph_payload(json.dumps(FIXTURE), doc_id="doc-fixture", title="fixture.pdf")
assert payload.doc_id == "doc-fixture"
assert payload.page_count == 2
assert payload.truncated is False
assert _ids(payload.nodes, group="document") == ["doc::doc-fixture"]
assert set(_ids(payload.nodes, group="page")) == {"page::1", "page::2"}
assert set(_ids(payload.nodes, group="element")) == {
"elem::#/texts/0",
"elem::#/texts/1",
"elem::#/texts/2",
"elem::#/tables/0",
}
def test_element_keeps_docling_label_and_specific_label():
payload = build_graph_payload(json.dumps(FIXTURE), doc_id="doc-fixture")
by_id = {n["id"]: n for n in payload.nodes}
section = by_id["elem::#/texts/0"]
para = by_id["elem::#/texts/1"]
table = by_id["elem::#/tables/0"]
# Specific label mirrors TreeWriter's `_LABEL_MAP`.
assert section["label"] == "SectionHeader"
assert para["label"] == "Paragraph"
assert table["label"] == "Table"
# Docling's original label is preserved (lowercased) for filtering.
assert section["docling_label"] == "section_header"
assert para["docling_label"] == "paragraph"
def test_provs_are_carried_on_element_nodes():
payload = build_graph_payload(json.dumps(FIXTURE), doc_id="doc-fixture")
by_id = {n["id"]: n for n in payload.nodes}
para = by_id["elem::#/texts/1"]
assert para["prov_page"] == 1
assert len(para["provs"]) == 1
assert para["provs"][0]["bbox_l"] == 10.0
assert para["provs"][0]["page_no"] == 1
def test_has_root_parent_next_and_on_page_edges():
payload = build_graph_payload(json.dumps(FIXTURE), doc_id="doc-fixture")
types = _types(payload.edges)
# 4 top-level children => 4 HAS_ROOT.
assert types.count("HAS_ROOT") == 4
# 4 elements in reading order => 3 NEXT edges.
assert types.count("NEXT") == 3
# 4 elements each on 1 page => 4 ON_PAGE edges.
assert types.count("ON_PAGE") == 4
# No PARENT_OF in this flat fixture (all parents are #/body).
assert types.count("PARENT_OF") == 0
def test_on_page_edges_point_to_correct_pages():
payload = build_graph_payload(json.dumps(FIXTURE), doc_id="doc-fixture")
on_page = [(e["source"], e["target"]) for e in payload.edges if e["type"] == "ON_PAGE"]
assert ("elem::#/texts/0", "page::1") in on_page
assert ("elem::#/texts/2", "page::2") in on_page
assert ("elem::#/tables/0", "page::2") in on_page
def test_on_page_dedups_when_element_has_multiple_provs_same_page():
# Paragraph with two provs on the same page — we expect ONE ON_PAGE edge.
fixture = {
**FIXTURE,
"texts": [
{
"self_ref": "#/texts/0",
"parent": {"$ref": "#/body"},
"label": "paragraph",
"text": "Split across two provs same page",
"prov": [
{"page_no": 1, "bbox": {"l": 0, "t": 0, "r": 10, "b": 10}},
{"page_no": 1, "bbox": {"l": 0, "t": 20, "r": 10, "b": 30}},
],
},
],
"tables": [],
"body": {"self_ref": "#/body", "children": [{"$ref": "#/texts/0"}]},
}
payload = build_graph_payload(json.dumps(fixture), doc_id="doc-split")
on_page = [e for e in payload.edges if e["type"] == "ON_PAGE"]
assert len(on_page) == 1
def test_parent_of_edges_when_items_are_nested():
fixture = {
"pages": {"1": {"page_no": 1, "size": {"width": 595, "height": 842}}},
"body": {"self_ref": "#/body", "children": [{"$ref": "#/texts/0"}]},
"texts": [
{
"self_ref": "#/texts/0",
"parent": {"$ref": "#/body"},
"label": "section_header",
"text": "Chapter",
"level": 1,
"children": [{"$ref": "#/texts/1"}],
"prov": [{"page_no": 1, "bbox": {"l": 0, "t": 0, "r": 10, "b": 10}}],
},
{
"self_ref": "#/texts/1",
"parent": {"$ref": "#/texts/0"},
"label": "paragraph",
"text": "Body",
"prov": [{"page_no": 1, "bbox": {"l": 0, "t": 20, "r": 10, "b": 30}}],
},
],
"tables": [],
"pictures": [],
"groups": [],
}
payload = build_graph_payload(json.dumps(fixture), doc_id="doc-nested")
parents = [(e["source"], e["target"]) for e in payload.edges if e["type"] == "PARENT_OF"]
assert parents == [("elem::#/texts/0", "elem::#/texts/1")]
roots = [e for e in payload.edges if e["type"] == "HAS_ROOT"]
assert len(roots) == 1 # only the section is a direct child of body
# NEXT follows DFS order: #/texts/0 -> #/texts/1
nexts = [(e["source"], e["target"]) for e in payload.edges if e["type"] == "NEXT"]
assert nexts == [("elem::#/texts/0", "elem::#/texts/1")]
def test_truncated_when_page_count_exceeds_cap():
fixture = {
**FIXTURE,
"pages": {str(i): {"page_no": i, "size": {"width": 1, "height": 1}} for i in range(1, 12)},
}
payload = build_graph_payload(json.dumps(fixture), doc_id="doc-big", max_pages=10)
assert payload.truncated is True
assert payload.page_count == 11
assert payload.nodes == []
assert payload.edges == []
def test_title_is_surfaced_on_document_node():
payload = build_graph_payload(json.dumps(FIXTURE), doc_id="doc-fixture", title="My Doc.pdf")
doc_node = next(n for n in payload.nodes if n["group"] == "document")
assert doc_node["title"] == "My Doc.pdf"
def test_inline_group_collapses_into_single_paragraph():
"""Issue #197: an InlineGroup + N child `text` items must yield ONE
Paragraph node carrying the joined text and the union of children's provs."""
fixture = {
"pages": {"1": {"page_no": 1, "size": {"width": 595, "height": 842}}},
"body": {
"self_ref": "#/body",
"children": [{"$ref": "#/texts/0"}, {"$ref": "#/groups/0"}],
},
"texts": [
{
"self_ref": "#/texts/0",
"parent": {"$ref": "#/body"},
"label": "section_header",
"text": "Heading",
"level": 1,
"prov": [{"page_no": 1, "bbox": {"l": 10, "t": 10, "r": 100, "b": 30}}],
},
{
"self_ref": "#/texts/1",
"parent": {"$ref": "#/groups/0"},
"label": "text",
"text": "Hello",
"prov": [{"page_no": 1, "bbox": {"l": 10, "t": 40, "r": 50, "b": 60}}],
},
{
"self_ref": "#/texts/2",
"parent": {"$ref": "#/groups/0"},
"label": "text",
"text": "world",
"prov": [{"page_no": 1, "bbox": {"l": 55, "t": 40, "r": 100, "b": 60}}],
},
{
"self_ref": "#/texts/3",
"parent": {"$ref": "#/groups/0"},
"label": "text",
"text": "!",
"prov": [{"page_no": 1, "bbox": {"l": 105, "t": 40, "r": 110, "b": 60}}],
},
],
"tables": [],
"pictures": [],
"groups": [
{
"self_ref": "#/groups/0",
"parent": {"$ref": "#/body"},
"label": "inline",
"children": [
{"$ref": "#/texts/1"},
{"$ref": "#/texts/2"},
{"$ref": "#/texts/3"},
],
},
],
}
payload = build_graph_payload(json.dumps(fixture), doc_id="doc-inline")
# Section header + collapsed inline group only — NOT 5 (+3 style runs).
elements = [n for n in payload.nodes if n.get("group") == "element"]
assert {e["self_ref"] for e in elements} == {"#/texts/0", "#/groups/0"}
inline = next(n for n in elements if n["self_ref"] == "#/groups/0")
assert inline["label"] == "Paragraph"
assert inline["text"] == "Hello world !"
# Provs union: 3 children x 1 prov each = 3 provs on the collapsed node.
assert len(inline["provs"]) == 3
assert all(p.get("page_no") == 1 for p in inline["provs"])
# NEXT follows the post-collapse reading order — section_header → inline only.
nexts = [(e["source"], e["target"]) for e in payload.edges if e["type"] == "NEXT"]
assert nexts == [("elem::#/texts/0", "elem::#/groups/0")]
# ON_PAGE edges still wire the surviving elements to the page (one per
# element, deduped by `seen_pages`).
on_page = [e for e in payload.edges if e["type"] == "ON_PAGE"]
assert sorted(e["source"] for e in on_page) == ["elem::#/groups/0", "elem::#/texts/0"]
def test_picture_internal_labels_are_skipped():
"""Issue #197: a Picture's `children` (flowchart / diagram text labels
extracted by Docling's layout model) must not become standalone graph
nodes — they drown the figure in dozens of tiny labels. The picture
itself stays, and a caption (separate `parent` chain on body) is
unaffected."""
fixture = {
"pages": {"1": {"page_no": 1, "size": {"width": 595, "height": 842}}},
"body": {
"self_ref": "#/body",
"children": [{"$ref": "#/texts/0"}, {"$ref": "#/pictures/0"}],
},
"texts": [
# Caption — separate item under body, referenced from the picture's
# `captions` field (not its `children`). Survives the collapse.
{
"self_ref": "#/texts/0",
"parent": {"$ref": "#/body"},
"label": "caption",
"text": "Figure 1: Sketch of Docling's pipelines.",
"prov": [{"page_no": 1, "bbox": {"l": 0, "t": 700, "r": 500, "b": 720}}],
},
# Internal labels of the figure (flowchart boxes). Live in
# `texts[]` with `parent` pointing at the picture.
*[
{
"self_ref": f"#/texts/{i}",
"parent": {"$ref": "#/pictures/0"},
"label": "text",
"text": label,
"prov": [
{
"page_no": 1,
"bbox": {"l": 100 + i * 30, "t": 200, "r": 130 + i * 30, "b": 220},
}
],
}
for i, label in enumerate(
["Parse", "Build", "Enrich", "Assemble", "Document"], start=1
)
],
],
"tables": [],
"pictures": [
{
"self_ref": "#/pictures/0",
"parent": {"$ref": "#/body"},
"label": "picture",
"children": [
{"$ref": "#/texts/1"},
{"$ref": "#/texts/2"},
{"$ref": "#/texts/3"},
{"$ref": "#/texts/4"},
{"$ref": "#/texts/5"},
],
"captions": [{"$ref": "#/texts/0"}],
"prov": [{"page_no": 1, "bbox": {"l": 90, "t": 100, "r": 510, "b": 600}}],
}
],
"groups": [],
}
payload = build_graph_payload(json.dumps(fixture), doc_id="doc-pic")
elements = [n for n in payload.nodes if n.get("group") == "element"]
refs = {e["self_ref"] for e in elements}
# Picture + caption only — the 5 internal labels must be dropped.
assert refs == {"#/pictures/0", "#/texts/0"}
# Picture keeps its own label / text / prov (no inline-style override).
pic = next(e for e in elements if e["self_ref"] == "#/pictures/0")
assert pic["label"] == "Figure"
assert pic["docling_label"] == "picture"
# No PARENT_OF edges from the picture to its (skipped) children.
parent_edges = [e for e in payload.edges if e["type"] == "PARENT_OF"]
assert all(e["source"] != "elem::#/pictures/0" for e in parent_edges)
# NEXT chain only includes surviving elements.
next_targets = [e["target"] for e in payload.edges if e["type"] == "NEXT"]
assert all(t in {"elem::#/texts/0", "elem::#/pictures/0"} for t in next_targets)
def test_element_text_is_capped_at_200_chars():
long = "x" * 500
fixture = {
"pages": {"1": {"page_no": 1, "size": {"width": 1, "height": 1}}},
"body": {"self_ref": "#/body", "children": [{"$ref": "#/texts/0"}]},
"texts": [
{
"self_ref": "#/texts/0",
"parent": {"$ref": "#/body"},
"label": "paragraph",
"text": long,
"prov": [{"page_no": 1}],
}
],
"tables": [],
"pictures": [],
"groups": [],
}
payload = build_graph_payload(json.dumps(fixture), doc_id="doc-long")
para = next(n for n in payload.nodes if n.get("self_ref") == "#/texts/0")
assert len(para["text"]) == 200